diff --git a/.github/workflows/version_check.jl b/.github/workflows/version_check.jl
index 555c5758b..35e70bc42 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/version_check.jl
+++ b/.github/workflows/version_check.jl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Set up a temporary environment just to run this script
 using Pkg
-Pkg.activate(temp=true)
+Pkg.activate(temp = true)
 Pkg.add(["YAML", "TOML", "JSON", "HTTP"])
 import YAML
 import TOML
@@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ end
 
 function major_minor_patch_match(vs...)
     first = vs[1]
-    all(v.:major == first.:major && v.:minor == first.:minor && v.:patch == first.:patch for v in vs)
+    all(
+        v.:major == first.:major && v.:minor == first.:minor && v.:patch == first.:patch for
+        v in vs
+    )
 end
 
 """
@@ -34,7 +37,10 @@ function update_project_toml(filename, target_version::VersionNumber)
     open(filename, "w") do io
         for line in lines
             if occursin(r"^Turing\s*=\s*\"\d+\.\d+\"\s*$", line)
-                println(io, "Turing = \"$(target_version.:major).$(target_version.:minor)\"")
+                println(
+                    io,
+                    "Turing = \"$(target_version.:major).$(target_version.:minor)\"",
+                )
             else
                 println(io, line)
             end
@@ -54,7 +60,10 @@ function update_quarto_yml(filename, target_version::VersionNumber)
         for line in lines
             m = match(r"^(\s+)- text:\s*\"v\d+\.\d+\"\s*$", line)
             if m !== nothing
-                println(io, "$(m[1])- text: \"v$(target_version.:major).$(target_version.:minor)\"")
+                println(
+                    io,
+                    "$(m[1])- text: \"v$(target_version.:major).$(target_version.:minor)\"",
+                )
             else
                 println(io, line)
             end
@@ -108,7 +117,7 @@ if ENV["TARGET_IS_MAIN"] == "true"
         old_env = Pkg.project().path
         Pkg.activate(".")
         try
-            Pkg.add(name="Turing", version=latest_version)
+            Pkg.add(name = "Turing", version = latest_version)
         catch e
             # If the Manifest couldn't be updated, the error will be shown later
             println(e)
@@ -118,14 +127,20 @@ if ENV["TARGET_IS_MAIN"] == "true"
         manifest_toml = TOML.parsefile(MANIFEST_TOML_PATH)
         manifest_version = VersionNumber(manifest_toml["deps"]["Turing"][1]["version"])
         if !major_minor_patch_match(latest_version, manifest_version)
-            push!(errors, "Failed to update $(MANIFEST_TOML_PATH) to match latest Turing.jl version")
+            push!(
+                errors,
+                "Failed to update $(MANIFEST_TOML_PATH) to match latest Turing.jl version",
+            )
         end
     end
 
     if isempty(errors)
         println("All good")
     else
-        error("The following errors occurred during version checking: \n", join(errors, "\n"))
+        error(
+            "The following errors occurred during version checking: \n",
+            join(errors, "\n"),
+        )
     end
 
 else
@@ -135,10 +150,12 @@ else
     # work as it would involve paging through the list of releases). Instead,
     # we just check that the minor versions match.
     if !major_minor_match(quarto_version, project_version, manifest_version)
-        error("The minor versions of Turing.jl in _quarto.yml, Project.toml, and Manifest.toml are inconsistent:
-              - _quarto.yml: $quarto_version_str
-              - Project.toml: $project_version_str
-              - Manifest.toml: $manifest_version
-              ")
+        error(
+            "The minor versions of Turing.jl in _quarto.yml, Project.toml, and Manifest.toml are inconsistent:
+            - _quarto.yml: $quarto_version_str
+            - Project.toml: $project_version_str
+            - Manifest.toml: $manifest_version
+            ",
+        )
     end
 end
diff --git a/Manifest.toml b/Manifest.toml
index e41cb809e..a33939262 100644
--- a/Manifest.toml
+++ b/Manifest.toml
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ manifest_format = "2.0"
 project_hash = "296b7e06e398e8898b40f44ed92b4d60c484484c"
 
 [[deps.ADTypes]]
-git-tree-sha1 = "be7ae030256b8ef14a441726c4c37766b90b93a3"
+git-tree-sha1 = "7927b9af540ee964cc5d1b73293f1eb0b761a3a1"
 uuid = "47edcb42-4c32-4615-8424-f2b9edc5f35b"
-version = "1.15.0"
+version = "1.16.0"
 weakdeps = ["ChainRulesCore", "ConstructionBase", "EnzymeCore"]
 
     [deps.ADTypes.extensions]
@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ uuid = "99985d1d-32ba-4be9-9821-2ec096f28918"
 version = "0.5.24"
 
 [[deps.AbstractMCMC]]
-deps = ["BangBang", "ConsoleProgressMonitor", "Distributed", "FillArrays", "LogDensityProblems", "Logging", "LoggingExtras", "ProgressLogging", "Random", "StatsBase", "TerminalLoggers", "Transducers"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "fdf711adc3fab05756e391ff92c38645b8e6847a"
+deps = ["BangBang", "ConsoleProgressMonitor", "Distributed", "FillArrays", "LogDensityProblems", "Logging", "LoggingExtras", "ProgressLogging", "Random", "StatsBase", "TerminalLoggers", "Transducers", "UUIDs"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "e4b6a25ba2e033c74ea11720daacafbc2ab50a7e"
 uuid = "80f14c24-f653-4e6a-9b94-39d6b0f70001"
-version = "5.6.3"
+version = "5.7.2"
 
 [[deps.AbstractPPL]]
 deps = ["AbstractMCMC", "Accessors", "DensityInterface", "JSON", "Random", "StatsBase"]
@@ -118,9 +118,9 @@ weakdeps = ["DiffResults", "ForwardDiff", "MCMCChains", "StructArrays"]
 
 [[deps.AdvancedPS]]
 deps = ["AbstractMCMC", "Distributions", "Random", "Random123", "Requires", "SSMProblems", "StatsFuns"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "31ba83dcaa79c29ad7205770b701950a94882b0b"
+git-tree-sha1 = "5d34d826ece67ce790d4a7f3f97d837e52aba7f8"
 uuid = "576499cb-2369-40b2-a588-c64705576edc"
-version = "0.6.2"
+version = "0.7.0"
 weakdeps = ["Libtask"]
 
     [deps.AdvancedPS.extensions]
@@ -208,10 +208,10 @@ version = "7.19.0"
     Tracker = "9f7883ad-71c0-57eb-9f7f-b5c9e6d3789c"
 
 [[deps.ArrayLayouts]]
-deps = ["FillArrays", "LinearAlgebra"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "4e25216b8fea1908a0ce0f5d87368587899f75be"
+deps = ["FillArrays", "LinearAlgebra", "StaticArrays"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "120e392af69350960b1d3b89d41dcc1d66543858"
 uuid = "4c555306-a7a7-4459-81d9-ec55ddd5c99a"
-version = "1.11.1"
+version = "1.11.2"
 weakdeps = ["SparseArrays"]
 
     [deps.ArrayLayouts.extensions]
@@ -344,9 +344,9 @@ version = "1.8.0"
 
 [[deps.BoundaryValueDiffEqCore]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "ConcreteStructs", "DiffEqBase", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "NonlinearSolveFirstOrder", "PreallocationTools", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "Setfield", "SparseArrays", "SparseConnectivityTracer", "SparseMatrixColorings"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "9b302ba0af3e17e8d468ae95af13415016be8ab0"
+git-tree-sha1 = "b7b4d8cc80f116eab2eb6124dba58ea7aef31b85"
 uuid = "56b672f2-a5fe-4263-ab2d-da677488eb3a"
-version = "1.11.0"
+version = "1.11.1"
 
 [[deps.BoundaryValueDiffEqFIRK]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "BandedMatrices", "BoundaryValueDiffEqCore", "ConcreteStructs", "DiffEqBase", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastAlmostBandedMatrices", "FastClosures", "ForwardDiff", "LinearAlgebra", "PreallocationTools", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "Setfield", "SparseArrays"]
@@ -545,9 +545,9 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 
 [[deps.Compat]]
 deps = ["TOML", "UUIDs"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "3a3dfb30697e96a440e4149c8c51bf32f818c0f3"
+git-tree-sha1 = "0037835448781bb46feb39866934e243886d756a"
 uuid = "34da2185-b29b-5c13-b0c7-acf172513d20"
-version = "4.17.0"
+version = "4.18.0"
 weakdeps = ["Dates", "LinearAlgebra"]
 
     [deps.Compat.extensions]
@@ -560,9 +560,9 @@ version = "1.1.1+0"
 
 [[deps.ComponentArrays]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "ChainRulesCore", "ConstructionBase", "Functors", "LinearAlgebra", "StaticArrayInterface", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "03aaee628bc8bb682570d70b16d8102b8220ff5a"
+git-tree-sha1 = "d8b02e2226568644b6758b2d113fe5b08884eec0"
 uuid = "b0b7db55-cfe3-40fc-9ded-d10e2dbeff66"
-version = "0.15.28"
+version = "0.15.29"
 
     [deps.ComponentArrays.extensions]
     ComponentArraysGPUArraysExt = "GPUArrays"
@@ -685,9 +685,9 @@ version = "0.1.2"
 
 [[deps.DelayDiffEq]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "DataStructures", "DiffEqBase", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "OrdinaryDiffEq", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDefault", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqRosenbrock", "Printf", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SimpleNonlinearSolve", "SimpleUnPack", "SymbolicIndexingInterface"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "8b416f6b1f9ef8df4c13dd0fe6c191752722b36f"
+git-tree-sha1 = "5ed2cc538b174dc2531cec319f294d5feb6b118c"
 uuid = "bcd4f6db-9728-5f36-b5f7-82caef46ccdb"
-version = "5.53.1"
+version = "5.54.0"
 
 [[deps.DelimitedFiles]]
 deps = ["Mmap"]
@@ -703,9 +703,9 @@ version = "0.4.0"
 
 [[deps.DiffEqBase]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "ConcreteStructs", "DataStructures", "DocStringExtensions", "EnumX", "EnzymeCore", "FastBroadcast", "FastClosures", "FastPower", "FunctionWrappers", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "Markdown", "MuladdMacro", "Parameters", "PrecompileTools", "Printf", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SciMLStructures", "Setfield", "Static", "StaticArraysCore", "Statistics", "SymbolicIndexingInterface", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "e9b34e0eb3443492f396c97e7fed08630752a4f2"
+git-tree-sha1 = "f069ea960f7a92ef5287a1b9831317dfdc19e1cc"
 uuid = "2b5f629d-d688-5b77-993f-72d75c75574e"
-version = "6.177.2"
+version = "6.179.0"
 
     [deps.DiffEqBase.extensions]
     DiffEqBaseCUDAExt = "CUDA"
@@ -777,9 +777,9 @@ version = "7.16.1"
 
 [[deps.DifferentiationInterface]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "LinearAlgebra"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "c092fd1dd0d94e609cd0d29e13897b2825c804bb"
+git-tree-sha1 = "f620da805b82bec64ab4d5f881c7592c82dbc08a"
 uuid = "a0c0ee7d-e4b9-4e03-894e-1c5f64a51d63"
-version = "0.7.2"
+version = "0.7.3"
 
     [deps.DifferentiationInterface.extensions]
     DifferentiationInterfaceChainRulesCoreExt = "ChainRulesCore"
@@ -929,9 +929,9 @@ version = "1.0.5"
 
 [[deps.Enzyme]]
 deps = ["CEnum", "EnzymeCore", "Enzyme_jll", "GPUCompiler", "InteractiveUtils", "LLVM", "Libdl", "LinearAlgebra", "ObjectFile", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "Printf", "Random", "SparseArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "6d85ffa95b11e51f82dd72efea1f88b88d7ec444"
+git-tree-sha1 = "1a644ed9b0681542c8f40ba8223ac41bc0f03920"
 uuid = "7da242da-08ed-463a-9acd-ee780be4f1d9"
-version = "0.13.59"
+version = "0.13.64"
 
     [deps.Enzyme.extensions]
     EnzymeBFloat16sExt = "BFloat16s"
@@ -960,9 +960,9 @@ weakdeps = ["Adapt"]
 
 [[deps.Enzyme_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "LazyArtifacts", "Libdl", "TOML"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "7ea609b06402406450cd8c73bc6adbbb1f7fffc0"
+git-tree-sha1 = "7940ea94d7bdc18cf15ec0bf1466aef973d3191e"
 uuid = "7cc45869-7501-5eee-bdea-0790c847d4ef"
-version = "0.0.185+0"
+version = "0.0.187+0"
 
 [[deps.EpollShim_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl"]
@@ -1004,15 +1004,15 @@ version = "0.10.14"
 
 [[deps.FFMPEG]]
 deps = ["FFMPEG_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "53ebe7511fa11d33bec688a9178fac4e49eeee00"
+git-tree-sha1 = "83dc665d0312b41367b7263e8a4d172eac1897f4"
 uuid = "c87230d0-a227-11e9-1b43-d7ebe4e7570a"
-version = "0.4.2"
+version = "0.4.4"
 
 [[deps.FFMPEG_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Bzip2_jll", "FreeType2_jll", "FriBidi_jll", "JLLWrappers", "LAME_jll", "Libdl", "Ogg_jll", "OpenSSL_jll", "Opus_jll", "PCRE2_jll", "Zlib_jll", "libaom_jll", "libass_jll", "libfdk_aac_jll", "libvorbis_jll", "x264_jll", "x265_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "466d45dc38e15794ec7d5d63ec03d776a9aff36e"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3a948313e7a41eb1db7a1e733e6335f17b4ab3c4"
 uuid = "b22a6f82-2f65-5046-a5b2-351ab43fb4e5"
-version = "4.4.4+1"
+version = "7.1.1+0"
 
 [[deps.FFTW]]
 deps = ["AbstractFFTs", "FFTW_jll", "LinearAlgebra", "MKL_jll", "Preferences", "Reexport"]
@@ -1147,9 +1147,9 @@ version = "0.8.5"
 
 [[deps.Flux]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "ChainRulesCore", "Compat", "EnzymeCore", "Functors", "LinearAlgebra", "MLCore", "MLDataDevices", "MLUtils", "MacroTools", "NNlib", "OneHotArrays", "Optimisers", "Preferences", "ProgressLogging", "Random", "Reexport", "Setfield", "SparseArrays", "SpecialFunctions", "Statistics", "Zygote"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "2c35003ec8dafabdc48549102208b1b15552cb33"
+git-tree-sha1 = "d0751ca4c9762d9033534057274235dfef86aaf9"
 uuid = "587475ba-b771-5e3f-ad9e-33799f191a9c"
-version = "0.16.4"
+version = "0.16.5"
 
     [deps.Flux.extensions]
     FluxAMDGPUExt = "AMDGPU"
@@ -1392,9 +1392,9 @@ version = "1.4.4"
 
 [[deps.IntelOpenMP_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "LazyArtifacts", "Libdl"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "0f14a5456bdc6b9731a5682f439a672750a09e48"
+git-tree-sha1 = "ec1debd61c300961f98064cfb21287613ad7f303"
 uuid = "1d5cc7b8-4909-519e-a0f8-d0f5ad9712d0"
-version = "2025.0.4+0"
+version = "2025.2.0+0"
 
 [[deps.InteractiveUtils]]
 deps = ["Markdown"]
@@ -1460,9 +1460,9 @@ version = "0.1.11"
 
 [[deps.JLLWrappers]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Preferences"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "a007feb38b422fbdab534406aeca1b86823cb4d6"
+git-tree-sha1 = "0533e564aae234aff59ab625543145446d8b6ec2"
 uuid = "692b3bcd-3c85-4b1f-b108-f13ce0eb3210"
-version = "1.7.0"
+version = "1.7.1"
 
 [[deps.JSON]]
 deps = ["Dates", "Mmap", "Parsers", "Unicode"]
@@ -1497,9 +1497,9 @@ weakdeps = ["FastBroadcast"]
 
 [[deps.KernelAbstractions]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "Atomix", "InteractiveUtils", "MacroTools", "PrecompileTools", "Requires", "StaticArrays", "UUIDs"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "38a03910123867c11af988e8718d12c98bf6a234"
+git-tree-sha1 = "83c617e9e9b02306a7acab79e05ec10253db7c87"
 uuid = "63c18a36-062a-441e-b654-da1e3ab1ce7c"
-version = "0.9.37"
+version = "0.9.38"
 weakdeps = ["EnzymeCore", "LinearAlgebra", "SparseArrays"]
 
     [deps.KernelAbstractions.extensions]
@@ -1567,15 +1567,6 @@ git-tree-sha1 = "eb62a3deb62fc6d8822c0c4bef73e4412419c5d8"
 uuid = "1d63c593-3942-5779-bab2-d838dc0a180e"
 version = "18.1.8+0"
 
-[[deps.LRUCache]]
-git-tree-sha1 = "5519b95a490ff5fe629c4a7aa3b3dfc9160498b3"
-uuid = "8ac3fa9e-de4c-5943-b1dc-09c6b5f20637"
-version = "1.6.2"
-weakdeps = ["Serialization"]
-
-    [deps.LRUCache.extensions]
-    SerializationExt = ["Serialization"]
-
 [[deps.LZO_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl"]
 git-tree-sha1 = "1c602b1127f4751facb671441ca72715cc95938a"
@@ -1619,9 +1610,9 @@ version = "0.1.17"
 
 [[deps.LazyArrays]]
 deps = ["ArrayLayouts", "FillArrays", "LinearAlgebra", "MacroTools", "SparseArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "866ce84b15e54d758c11946aacd4e5df0e60b7a3"
+git-tree-sha1 = "76627adb8c542c6b73f68d4bfd0aa71c9893a079"
 uuid = "5078a376-72f3-5289-bfd5-ec5146d43c02"
-version = "2.6.1"
+version = "2.6.2"
 
     [deps.LazyArrays.extensions]
     LazyArraysBandedMatricesExt = "BandedMatrices"
@@ -1654,9 +1645,9 @@ version = "0.3.0"
 
 [[deps.LeftChildRightSiblingTrees]]
 deps = ["AbstractTrees"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "fb6803dafae4a5d62ea5cab204b1e657d9737e7f"
+git-tree-sha1 = "95ba48564903b43b2462318aa243ee79d81135ff"
 uuid = "1d6d02ad-be62-4b6b-8a6d-2f90e265016e"
-version = "0.2.0"
+version = "0.2.1"
 
 [[deps.LevyArea]]
 deps = ["LinearAlgebra", "Random", "SpecialFunctions"]
@@ -1724,10 +1715,10 @@ uuid = "4b2f31a3-9ecc-558c-b454-b3730dcb73e9"
 version = "2.41.0+0"
 
 [[deps.Libtask]]
-deps = ["FunctionWrappers", "LRUCache", "LinearAlgebra", "Statistics"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "902ece54b0cb5c5413a8a15db0ad2aa2ec4172d2"
+deps = ["MistyClosures", "Test"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "6a9b56c32b39c6e45f8265cfd3ce971c3a8f7b75"
 uuid = "6f1fad26-d15e-5dc8-ae53-837a1d7b8c9f"
-version = "0.8.8"
+version = "0.9.4"
 
 [[deps.Libtiff_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "JpegTurbo_jll", "LERC_jll", "Libdl", "XZ_jll", "Zlib_jll", "Zstd_jll"]
@@ -1764,9 +1755,9 @@ version = "1.11.0"
 
 [[deps.LinearSolve]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "ChainRulesCore", "ConcreteStructs", "DocStringExtensions", "EnumX", "GPUArraysCore", "InteractiveUtils", "Krylov", "LazyArrays", "Libdl", "LinearAlgebra", "MKL_jll", "Markdown", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "Setfield", "StaticArraysCore", "UnPack"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "062c11f1d84ffc80d00fddaa515f7e37e8e9f9d5"
+git-tree-sha1 = "22e90c33c5297d6162ee54e2383584849379aa53"
 uuid = "7ed4a6bd-45f5-4d41-b270-4a48e9bafcae"
-version = "3.18.2"
+version = "3.23.0"
 
     [deps.LinearSolve.extensions]
     LinearSolveBandedMatricesExt = "BandedMatrices"
@@ -1931,9 +1922,9 @@ version = "1.2.6"
 
 [[deps.LuxLib]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "CPUSummary", "ChainRulesCore", "Compat", "DispatchDoctor", "EnzymeCore", "FastClosures", "ForwardDiff", "Functors", "KernelAbstractions", "LinearAlgebra", "LuxCore", "MLDataDevices", "Markdown", "NNlib", "Polyester", "Preferences", "Random", "Reexport", "Static", "StaticArraysCore", "Statistics"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "a3c5d3485c6cdf0c13d81678b9c82a6f4e5e4eca"
+git-tree-sha1 = "bf64921ca8182e3ee34a56b05b9f1ed568141a13"
 uuid = "82251201-b29d-42c6-8e01-566dec8acb11"
-version = "1.10.0"
+version = "1.10.1"
 
     [deps.LuxLib.extensions]
     LuxLibAppleAccelerateExt = "AppleAccelerate"
@@ -1981,9 +1972,9 @@ version = "0.3.14"
 
 [[deps.MKL_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "IntelOpenMP_jll", "JLLWrappers", "LazyArtifacts", "Libdl", "oneTBB_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "5de60bc6cb3899cd318d80d627560fae2e2d99ae"
+git-tree-sha1 = "282cadc186e7b2ae0eeadbd7a4dffed4196ae2aa"
 uuid = "856f044c-d86e-5d09-b602-aeab76dc8ba7"
-version = "2025.0.1+1"
+version = "2025.2.0+0"
 
 [[deps.MLCore]]
 deps = ["DataAPI", "SimpleTraits", "Tables"]
@@ -1993,9 +1984,9 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 
 [[deps.MLDataDevices]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "Compat", "Functors", "Preferences", "Random"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "209390b236bb04b289c708054fe1df06a4b314b5"
+git-tree-sha1 = "0ad0d8f83ddf28a7eba28ed94d0d68015ce645b7"
 uuid = "7e8f7934-dd98-4c1a-8fe8-92b47a384d40"
-version = "1.11.0"
+version = "1.11.1"
 
     [deps.MLDataDevices.extensions]
     MLDataDevicesAMDGPUExt = "AMDGPU"
@@ -2050,10 +2041,10 @@ uuid = "cc2ba9b6-d476-5e6d-8eaf-a92d5412d41d"
 version = "0.5.4"
 
 [[deps.MLJModelInterface]]
-deps = ["REPL", "Random", "ScientificTypesBase", "StatisticalTraits"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "66626f80d5807921045d539b4f7153b1d47c5f8a"
+deps = ["InteractiveUtils", "REPL", "Random", "ScientificTypesBase", "StatisticalTraits"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "ccaa3f7938890ee8042cc970ba275115428bd592"
 uuid = "e80e1ace-859a-464e-9ed9-23947d8ae3ea"
-version = "1.11.1"
+version = "1.12.0"
 
 [[deps.MLLabelUtils]]
 deps = ["LearnBase", "MappedArrays", "StatsBase"]
@@ -2193,9 +2184,9 @@ version = "0.8.1"
 
 [[deps.Mooncake]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ChainRules", "ChainRulesCore", "DiffRules", "DispatchDoctor", "ExprTools", "FunctionWrappers", "GPUArraysCore", "Graphs", "InteractiveUtils", "LinearAlgebra", "MistyClosures", "Random", "Test"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "005e57fd321b90e9ae47c7cbb5dbdfff78651623"
+git-tree-sha1 = "88bb6e5054ba4a341c8fb7047af859720669628d"
 uuid = "da2b9cff-9c12-43a0-ae48-6db2b0edb7d6"
-version = "0.4.138"
+version = "0.4.142"
 
     [deps.Mooncake.extensions]
     MooncakeAllocCheckExt = "AllocCheck"
@@ -2248,9 +2239,9 @@ version = "7.10.0"
 
 [[deps.NLopt]]
 deps = ["CEnum", "NLopt_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "de3a001641c8b9fb52b96082327f5f99ae302fcc"
+git-tree-sha1 = "624785b15005a0e0f4e462b27ee745dbe5941863"
 uuid = "76087f3c-5699-56af-9a33-bf431cd00edd"
-version = "1.2.0"
+version = "1.2.1"
 
     [deps.NLopt.extensions]
     NLoptMathOptInterfaceExt = ["MathOptInterface"]
@@ -2272,9 +2263,9 @@ version = "4.5.1"
 
 [[deps.NNlib]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "Atomix", "ChainRulesCore", "GPUArraysCore", "KernelAbstractions", "LinearAlgebra", "Random", "ScopedValues", "Statistics"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "4abc63cdd8dd9dd925d8e879cda280bedc8013ca"
+git-tree-sha1 = "eb6eb10b675236cee09a81da369f94f16d77dc2f"
 uuid = "872c559c-99b0-510c-b3b7-b6c96a88d5cd"
-version = "0.9.30"
+version = "0.9.31"
 
     [deps.NNlib.extensions]
     NNlibAMDGPUExt = "AMDGPU"
@@ -2329,9 +2320,9 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.NonlinearSolve]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "BracketingNonlinearSolve", "CommonSolve", "ConcreteStructs", "DiffEqBase", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastClosures", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "NonlinearSolveBase", "NonlinearSolveFirstOrder", "NonlinearSolveQuasiNewton", "NonlinearSolveSpectralMethods", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SimpleNonlinearSolve", "SparseArrays", "SparseMatrixColorings", "StaticArraysCore", "SymbolicIndexingInterface"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "aeb6fb02e63b4d4f90337ed90ce54ceb4c0efe77"
+git-tree-sha1 = "d2ec18c1e4eccbb70b64be2435fc3b06fbcdc0a1"
 uuid = "8913a72c-1f9b-4ce2-8d82-65094dcecaec"
-version = "4.9.0"
+version = "4.10.0"
 
     [deps.NonlinearSolve.extensions]
     NonlinearSolveFastLevenbergMarquardtExt = "FastLevenbergMarquardt"
@@ -2361,9 +2352,9 @@ version = "4.9.0"
 
 [[deps.NonlinearSolveBase]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "CommonSolve", "Compat", "ConcreteStructs", "DifferentiationInterface", "EnzymeCore", "FastClosures", "LinearAlgebra", "Markdown", "MaybeInplace", "Preferences", "Printf", "RecursiveArrayTools", "SciMLBase", "SciMLJacobianOperators", "SciMLOperators", "StaticArraysCore", "SymbolicIndexingInterface", "TimerOutputs"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "404d71dd057759f4d590191a643113485c4a482a"
+git-tree-sha1 = "ee395563ae6ffaecbdf86d430440fddc779253a4"
 uuid = "be0214bd-f91f-a760-ac4e-3421ce2b2da0"
-version = "1.12.0"
+version = "1.13.0"
 weakdeps = ["BandedMatrices", "DiffEqBase", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "LinearSolve", "SparseArrays", "SparseMatrixColorings"]
 
     [deps.NonlinearSolveBase.extensions]
@@ -2377,15 +2368,15 @@ weakdeps = ["BandedMatrices", "DiffEqBase", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "Linear
 
 [[deps.NonlinearSolveFirstOrder]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "CommonSolve", "ConcreteStructs", "DiffEqBase", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "MaybeInplace", "NonlinearSolveBase", "PrecompileTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLJacobianOperators", "Setfield", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "9c8cd0a986518ba317af263549b48e34ac8f776d"
+git-tree-sha1 = "65101a20b135616a13625ae6f84b052ef5780363"
 uuid = "5959db7a-ea39-4486-b5fe-2dd0bf03d60d"
-version = "1.5.0"
+version = "1.6.0"
 
 [[deps.NonlinearSolveQuasiNewton]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "CommonSolve", "ConcreteStructs", "DiffEqBase", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "MaybeInplace", "NonlinearSolveBase", "PrecompileTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "e3888bdbab6e0bfadbc3164ef4595e40e7b7e954"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3e04c917d4e3cd48b2a5091b6f76c720bb3f7362"
 uuid = "9a2c21bd-3a47-402d-9113-8faf9a0ee114"
-version = "1.6.0"
+version = "1.7.0"
 weakdeps = ["ForwardDiff"]
 
     [deps.NonlinearSolveQuasiNewton.extensions]
@@ -2503,9 +2494,9 @@ version = "4.4.0"
 
 [[deps.OptimizationBase]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "DifferentiationInterface", "DocStringExtensions", "FastClosures", "LinearAlgebra", "PDMats", "Reexport", "Requires", "SciMLBase", "SparseArrays", "SparseConnectivityTracer", "SparseMatrixColorings"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "d42ca664e1fd78cdbe4186d4773d4fa51e1a0e78"
+git-tree-sha1 = "474b2fa6de9288d34b8ad42c9c500088132621a7"
 uuid = "bca83a33-5cc9-4baa-983d-23429ab6bcbb"
-version = "2.8.0"
+version = "2.10.0"
 
     [deps.OptimizationBase.extensions]
     OptimizationEnzymeExt = "Enzyme"
@@ -2554,9 +2545,9 @@ version = "1.8.1"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEq]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "DataStructures", "DiffEqBase", "DocStringExtensions", "EnumX", "ExponentialUtilities", "FastBroadcast", "FastClosures", "FillArrays", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "InteractiveUtils", "LineSearches", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "Logging", "MacroTools", "MuladdMacro", "NonlinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqAdamsBashforthMoulton", "OrdinaryDiffEqBDF", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDefault", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqExplicitRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqExponentialRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqExtrapolation", "OrdinaryDiffEqFIRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqFeagin", "OrdinaryDiffEqFunctionMap", "OrdinaryDiffEqHighOrderRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqIMEXMultistep", "OrdinaryDiffEqLinear", "OrdinaryDiffEqLowOrderRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqLowStorageRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqNordsieck", "OrdinaryDiffEqPDIRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqPRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqQPRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqRKN", "OrdinaryDiffEqRosenbrock", "OrdinaryDiffEqSDIRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqSSPRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqStabilizedIRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqStabilizedRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqSymplecticRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqTsit5", "OrdinaryDiffEqVerner", "Polyester", "PreallocationTools", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SciMLStructures", "SimpleNonlinearSolve", "SimpleUnPack", "SparseArrays", "Static", "StaticArrayInterface", "StaticArrays", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "1c2b2df870944e0dc01454fd87479847c55fa26c"
+git-tree-sha1 = "55c21fdb4626037cdbcb04fec3afa192345a24de"
 uuid = "1dea7af3-3e70-54e6-95c3-0bf5283fa5ed"
-version = "6.98.0"
+version = "6.101.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqAdamsBashforthMoulton]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqLowOrderRK", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static"]
@@ -2566,9 +2557,9 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqBDF]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MacroTools", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqSDIRK", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "StaticArrays", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "9124a686af119063bb4d3a8f87044a8f312fcad9"
+git-tree-sha1 = "b0bbc6541ea4a27974bd67e0a10b26211cb95e58"
 uuid = "6ad6398a-0878-4a85-9266-38940aa047c8"
-version = "1.6.0"
+version = "1.7.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqCore]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Accessors", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "DataStructures", "DiffEqBase", "DocStringExtensions", "EnumX", "FastBroadcast", "FastClosures", "FastPower", "FillArrays", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "InteractiveUtils", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "MacroTools", "MuladdMacro", "Polyester", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SciMLStructures", "SimpleUnPack", "Static", "StaticArrayInterface", "StaticArraysCore", "SymbolicIndexingInterface", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
@@ -2589,9 +2580,9 @@ version = "1.5.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "ConcreteStructs", "ConstructionBase", "DiffEqBase", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastBroadcast", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SparseArrays", "SparseMatrixColorings", "StaticArrayInterface", "StaticArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "efecf0c4cc44e16251b0e718f08b0876b2a82b80"
+git-tree-sha1 = "382a4bf7795eee0298221c37099db770be524bab"
 uuid = "4302a76b-040a-498a-8c04-15b101fed76b"
-version = "1.10.0"
+version = "1.10.1"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqExplicitRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
@@ -2600,10 +2591,10 @@ uuid = "9286f039-9fbf-40e8-bf65-aa933bdc4db0"
 version = "1.1.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqExponentialRK]]
-deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "ExponentialUtilities", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqSDIRK", "OrdinaryDiffEqVerner", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "8d2ab84d7fabdfde995e5f567361f238069497f5"
+deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "ExponentialUtilities", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "585f73f10a1b444654d739853a9328d1bb7fce6b"
 uuid = "e0540318-69ee-4070-8777-9e2de6de23de"
-version = "1.4.0"
+version = "1.5.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqExtrapolation]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "FastPower", "LinearSolve", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport"]
@@ -2613,9 +2604,9 @@ version = "1.5.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqFIRK]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "FastGaussQuadrature", "FastPower", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "0da8ec3491821262a3d2828e6370e76b51a770a3"
+git-tree-sha1 = "d7cbd84ba96a91e765fc20d2c3b3b1702c15eeed"
 uuid = "5960d6e9-dd7a-4743-88e7-cf307b64f125"
-version = "1.12.0"
+version = "1.13.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqFeagin]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static"]
@@ -2625,21 +2616,21 @@ version = "1.1.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqFunctionMap]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "Static"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "925a91583d1ab84f1f0fea121be1abf1179c5926"
+git-tree-sha1 = "a4cb67794464352b69331c903cfa91a40e9a79ac"
 uuid = "d3585ca7-f5d3-4ba6-8057-292ed1abd90f"
-version = "1.1.1"
+version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqHighOrderRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "103e017ff186ac39d731904045781c9bacfca2b0"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3466ac9ba5121c700a17e1d5ba42757405d636d4"
 uuid = "d28bc4f8-55e1-4f49-af69-84c1a99f0f58"
-version = "1.1.0"
+version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqIMEXMultistep]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "Reexport"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "095bab73a3ff185e9ef971fc42ecc93c7824e589"
+git-tree-sha1 = "f2e7decd8b8b92a13e9d48f87780fdfecbc85708"
 uuid = "9f002381-b378-40b7-97a6-27a27c83f129"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.4.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqLinear]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "ExponentialUtilities", "LinearAlgebra", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators"]
@@ -2649,9 +2640,9 @@ version = "1.3.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqLowOrderRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "Static"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "d4bb32e09d6b68ce2eb45fb81001eab46f60717a"
+git-tree-sha1 = "2b7a3ef765c5e3e9d8eee6031da143a0b1c0805c"
 uuid = "1344f307-1e59-4825-a18e-ace9aa3fa4c6"
-version = "1.2.0"
+version = "1.3.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqLowStorageRK]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static", "StaticArrays"]
@@ -2661,9 +2652,9 @@ version = "1.3.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "FastClosures", "ForwardDiff", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "MuladdMacro", "NonlinearSolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "PreallocationTools", "RecursiveArrayTools", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SciMLStructures", "SimpleNonlinearSolve", "StaticArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "ffdb0f5207b0e30f8b1edf99b3b9546d9c48ccaf"
+git-tree-sha1 = "e98aa2f8da8386bc26daeb7c9b161bc351ea6a77"
 uuid = "127b3ac7-2247-4354-8eb6-78cf4e7c58e8"
-version = "1.10.0"
+version = "1.11.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqNordsieck]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqTsit5", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static"]
@@ -2691,21 +2682,21 @@ version = "1.1.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqRKN]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "41c09d9c20877546490f907d8dffdd52690dd65f"
+git-tree-sha1 = "6548bff67665b13a60abfb33e95fcf7ae08d186d"
 uuid = "af6ede74-add8-4cfd-b1df-9a4dbb109d7a"
-version = "1.1.0"
+version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqRosenbrock]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastBroadcast", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "MacroTools", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "Polyester", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "1ce0096d920e95773220e818f29bf4b37ea2bb78"
+git-tree-sha1 = "a2f83c9b6e977c8dc5f37e0b448ad64f17c3a9c1"
 uuid = "43230ef6-c299-4910-a778-202eb28ce4ce"
-version = "1.11.0"
+version = "1.12.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqSDIRK]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MacroTools", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "b3a7e3a2f355d837c823b435630f035aef446b45"
+git-tree-sha1 = "62327171ae40737b7874d4bdf70e0a213d60086a"
 uuid = "2d112036-d095-4a1e-ab9a-08536f3ecdbf"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.4.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqSSPRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static", "StaticArrays"]
@@ -2721,27 +2712,27 @@ version = "1.3.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqStabilizedRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "StaticArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "1b0d894c880e25f7d0b022d7257638cf8ce5b311"
+git-tree-sha1 = "8b54bcaf8634548bd13c0bd9a0522f15e5438b67"
 uuid = "358294b1-0aab-51c3-aafe-ad5ab194a2ad"
-version = "1.1.0"
+version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqSymplecticRK]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "a13d59a2d6cfb6a3332a7782638ca6e1cb6ca688"
+git-tree-sha1 = "0d3e0527149d7ece68850c51de67e99bc4477b1b"
 uuid = "fa646aed-7ef9-47eb-84c4-9443fc8cbfa8"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.4.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqTsit5]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "96552f7d4619fabab4038a29ed37dd55e9eb513a"
+git-tree-sha1 = "d0b069075f4a5e54b29e412419e5a733a83e6240"
 uuid = "b1df2697-797e-41e3-8120-5422d3b24e4a"
-version = "1.1.0"
+version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.OrdinaryDiffEqVerner]]
 deps = ["DiffEqBase", "FastBroadcast", "LinearAlgebra", "MuladdMacro", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "Polyester", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "Static", "TruncatedStacktraces"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "08f2d3be30874b6e2e937a06b501fb9811f7d8bd"
+git-tree-sha1 = "91f0a004785791c8c538d34a67c19cf3f7776e85"
 uuid = "79d7bb75-1356-48c1-b8c0-6832512096c2"
-version = "1.2.0"
+version = "1.3.0"
 
 [[deps.PCRE2_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
@@ -2807,9 +2798,9 @@ version = "1.4.3"
 
 [[deps.Plots]]
 deps = ["Base64", "Contour", "Dates", "Downloads", "FFMPEG", "FixedPointNumbers", "GR", "JLFzf", "JSON", "LaTeXStrings", "Latexify", "LinearAlgebra", "Measures", "NaNMath", "Pkg", "PlotThemes", "PlotUtils", "PrecompileTools", "Printf", "REPL", "Random", "RecipesBase", "RecipesPipeline", "Reexport", "RelocatableFolders", "Requires", "Scratch", "Showoff", "SparseArrays", "Statistics", "StatsBase", "TOML", "UUIDs", "UnicodeFun", "UnitfulLatexify", "Unzip"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "55818b50883d7141bd98cdf5fc2f4ced96ee075f"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3db9167c618b290a05d4345ca70de6d95304a32a"
 uuid = "91a5bcdd-55d7-5caf-9e0b-520d859cae80"
-version = "1.40.16"
+version = "1.40.17"
 
     [deps.Plots.extensions]
     FileIOExt = "FileIO"
@@ -2857,9 +2848,9 @@ version = "0.2.4"
 
 [[deps.PreallocationTools]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "ForwardDiff"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "7a5e02659e293b25a4bfaeeb6cd268acd0742eba"
+git-tree-sha1 = "2cc315bb7f6e4d59081bad744cdb911d6374fc7f"
 uuid = "d236fae5-4411-538c-8e31-a6e3d9e00b46"
-version = "0.4.28"
+version = "0.4.29"
 weakdeps = ["ReverseDiff", "SparseConnectivityTracer"]
 
     [deps.PreallocationTools.extensions]
@@ -3014,9 +3005,9 @@ version = "0.6.12"
 
 [[deps.RecursiveArrayTools]]
 deps = ["Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "DocStringExtensions", "GPUArraysCore", "IteratorInterfaceExtensions", "LinearAlgebra", "RecipesBase", "StaticArraysCore", "Statistics", "SymbolicIndexingInterface", "Tables"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "efc718978d97745c58e69c5115a35c51a080e45e"
+git-tree-sha1 = "f8726bd5a8b7f5f5d3f6c0ce4793454a599b5243"
 uuid = "731186ca-8d62-57ce-b412-fbd966d074cd"
-version = "3.34.1"
+version = "3.36.0"
 
     [deps.RecursiveArrayTools.extensions]
     RecursiveArrayToolsFastBroadcastExt = "FastBroadcast"
@@ -3126,9 +3117,9 @@ version = "0.5.0"
 
 [[deps.SciMLBase]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Accessors", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "CommonSolve", "ConstructionBase", "Distributed", "DocStringExtensions", "EnumX", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "IteratorInterfaceExtensions", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "Markdown", "Moshi", "PrecompileTools", "Preferences", "Printf", "RecipesBase", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "RuntimeGeneratedFunctions", "SciMLOperators", "SciMLStructures", "StaticArraysCore", "Statistics", "SymbolicIndexingInterface"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "e6a28a9a2dd9bc3ed46391fa0e6c35839bde4028"
+git-tree-sha1 = "30be59ab5e15ce31771455b726c47e164e627270"
 uuid = "0bca4576-84f4-4d90-8ffe-ffa030f20462"
-version = "2.103.0"
+version = "2.106.0"
 
     [deps.SciMLBase.extensions]
     SciMLBaseChainRulesCoreExt = "ChainRulesCore"
@@ -3153,15 +3144,15 @@ version = "2.103.0"
 
 [[deps.SciMLJacobianOperators]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "ConcreteStructs", "ConstructionBase", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastClosures", "LinearAlgebra", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "7da1216346ad79499d08d7e2a3dbf297dc80c829"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3414071e3458f3065de7fa5aed55283b236b4907"
 uuid = "19f34311-ddf3-4b8b-af20-060888a46c0e"
-version = "0.1.6"
+version = "0.1.8"
 
 [[deps.SciMLOperators]]
 deps = ["Accessors", "ArrayInterface", "DocStringExtensions", "LinearAlgebra", "MacroTools"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "3249fe77f322fe539e935ecb388c8290cd38a3fc"
+git-tree-sha1 = "7d3a1519dc4d433a6b20035eaff20bde8be77c66"
 uuid = "c0aeaf25-5076-4817-a8d5-81caf7dfa961"
-version = "1.3.1"
+version = "1.4.0"
 weakdeps = ["SparseArrays", "StaticArraysCore"]
 
     [deps.SciMLOperators.extensions]
@@ -3170,9 +3161,9 @@ weakdeps = ["SparseArrays", "StaticArraysCore"]
 
 [[deps.SciMLSensitivity]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Accessors", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "ChainRulesCore", "DiffEqBase", "DiffEqCallbacks", "DiffEqNoiseProcess", "Distributions", "Enzyme", "FastBroadcast", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "FunctionProperties", "FunctionWrappersWrappers", "Functors", "GPUArraysCore", "LinearAlgebra", "LinearSolve", "Markdown", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "PreallocationTools", "QuadGK", "Random", "RandomNumbers", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "ReverseDiff", "SciMLBase", "SciMLJacobianOperators", "SciMLStructures", "StaticArrays", "StaticArraysCore", "Statistics", "SymbolicIndexingInterface", "Tracker", "Zygote"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "f4af350e4b1e7200a2143a4fb16362133f2ef288"
+git-tree-sha1 = "a5d3e3ccedbce9c0c07b4ffa60787b58bdc6d360"
 uuid = "1ed8b502-d754-442c-8d5d-10ac956f44a1"
-version = "7.87.0"
+version = "7.88.0"
 weakdeps = ["Mooncake"]
 
     [deps.SciMLSensitivity.extensions]
@@ -3191,9 +3182,9 @@ version = "3.0.0"
 
 [[deps.ScopedValues]]
 deps = ["HashArrayMappedTries", "Logging"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "1147f140b4c8ddab224c94efa9569fc23d63ab44"
+git-tree-sha1 = "7f44eef6b1d284465fafc66baf4d9bdcc239a15b"
 uuid = "7e506255-f358-4e82-b7e4-beb19740aa63"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.4.0"
 
 [[deps.Scratch]]
 deps = ["Dates"]
@@ -3245,9 +3236,9 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 
 [[deps.SimpleNonlinearSolve]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "ArrayInterface", "BracketingNonlinearSolve", "CommonSolve", "ConcreteStructs", "DifferentiationInterface", "FastClosures", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "LineSearch", "LinearAlgebra", "MaybeInplace", "NonlinearSolveBase", "PrecompileTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "Setfield", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "7aaa5fe4617271b64fce0466d187f2a72edbd81a"
+git-tree-sha1 = "09d986e27a606f172c5b6cffbd8b8b2f10bf1c75"
 uuid = "727e6d20-b764-4bd8-a329-72de5adea6c7"
-version = "2.5.0"
+version = "2.7.0"
 weakdeps = ["ChainRulesCore", "DiffEqBase", "ReverseDiff", "Tracker"]
 
     [deps.SimpleNonlinearSolve.extensions]
@@ -3284,24 +3275,17 @@ version = "1.11.0"
 
 [[deps.SparseConnectivityTracer]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "DocStringExtensions", "FillArrays", "LinearAlgebra", "Random", "SparseArrays"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "182990067a09adf950274f97f38f68c76f81d2d0"
+git-tree-sha1 = "7bd2b8981cc57adcf5cf1add282aba2713a7058f"
 uuid = "9f842d2f-2579-4b1d-911e-f412cf18a3f5"
-version = "0.6.21"
+version = "1.0.0"
+weakdeps = ["LogExpFunctions", "NNlib", "NaNMath", "SpecialFunctions"]
 
     [deps.SparseConnectivityTracer.extensions]
-    SparseConnectivityTracerDataInterpolationsExt = "DataInterpolations"
     SparseConnectivityTracerLogExpFunctionsExt = "LogExpFunctions"
     SparseConnectivityTracerNNlibExt = "NNlib"
     SparseConnectivityTracerNaNMathExt = "NaNMath"
     SparseConnectivityTracerSpecialFunctionsExt = "SpecialFunctions"
 
-    [deps.SparseConnectivityTracer.weakdeps]
-    DataInterpolations = "82cc6244-b520-54b8-b5a6-8a565e85f1d0"
-    LogExpFunctions = "2ab3a3ac-af41-5b50-aa03-7779005ae688"
-    NNlib = "872c559c-99b0-510c-b3b7-b6c96a88d5cd"
-    NaNMath = "77ba4419-2d1f-58cd-9bb1-8ffee604a2e3"
-    SpecialFunctions = "276daf66-3868-5448-9aa4-cd146d93841b"
-
 [[deps.SparseInverseSubset]]
 deps = ["LinearAlgebra", "SparseArrays", "SuiteSparse"]
 git-tree-sha1 = "52962839426b75b3021296f7df242e40ecfc0852"
@@ -3365,9 +3349,9 @@ weakdeps = ["OffsetArrays", "StaticArrays"]
 
 [[deps.StaticArrays]]
 deps = ["LinearAlgebra", "PrecompileTools", "Random", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "0feb6b9031bd5c51f9072393eb5ab3efd31bf9e4"
+git-tree-sha1 = "cbea8a6bd7bed51b1619658dec70035e07b8502f"
 uuid = "90137ffa-7385-5640-81b9-e52037218182"
-version = "1.9.13"
+version = "1.9.14"
 weakdeps = ["ChainRulesCore", "Statistics"]
 
     [deps.StaticArrays.extensions]
@@ -3438,9 +3422,9 @@ version = "2.5.0"
 
 [[deps.StochasticDiffEq]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "Adapt", "ArrayInterface", "DataStructures", "DiffEqBase", "DiffEqNoiseProcess", "DocStringExtensions", "FastPower", "FiniteDiff", "ForwardDiff", "JumpProcesses", "LevyArea", "LinearAlgebra", "Logging", "MuladdMacro", "NLsolve", "OrdinaryDiffEqCore", "OrdinaryDiffEqDifferentiation", "OrdinaryDiffEqNonlinearSolve", "Random", "RandomNumbers", "RecursiveArrayTools", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SciMLOperators", "SparseArrays", "StaticArrays", "UnPack"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "2992af2739fdcf5862b12dcf53a5f6e3e4acd358"
+git-tree-sha1 = "c3a55a2a1e180e249a0550d30a58c700487aa7ef"
 uuid = "789caeaf-c7a9-5a7d-9973-96adeb23e2a0"
-version = "6.80.0"
+version = "6.81.0"
 
 [[deps.StrideArraysCore]]
 deps = ["ArrayInterface", "CloseOpenIntervals", "IfElse", "LayoutPointers", "LinearAlgebra", "ManualMemory", "SIMDTypes", "Static", "StaticArrayInterface", "ThreadingUtilities"]
@@ -3520,9 +3504,9 @@ version = "5.2.3+0"
 
 [[deps.SymbolicIndexingInterface]]
 deps = ["Accessors", "ArrayInterface", "PrettyTables", "RuntimeGeneratedFunctions", "StaticArraysCore"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "658f6d01bfe68d6bf47915bf5d868228138c7d71"
+git-tree-sha1 = "59ca6eddaaa9849e7de9fd1153b6faf0b1db7b80"
 uuid = "2efcf032-c050-4f8e-a9bb-153293bab1f5"
-version = "0.3.41"
+version = "0.3.42"
 
 [[deps.TOML]]
 deps = ["Dates"]
@@ -3589,9 +3573,9 @@ version = "0.5.5"
 
 [[deps.TimeZones]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Dates", "Downloads", "InlineStrings", "Mocking", "Printf", "Scratch", "TZJData", "Unicode", "p7zip_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "2c705e96825b66c4a3f25031a683c06518256dd3"
+git-tree-sha1 = "1f9a3f379a2ce2a213a0f606895567a08a1a2d08"
 uuid = "f269a46b-ccf7-5d73-abea-4c690281aa53"
-version = "1.21.3"
+version = "1.22.0"
 weakdeps = ["RecipesBase"]
 
     [deps.TimeZones.extensions]
@@ -3677,9 +3661,9 @@ version = "1.6.0"
 
 [[deps.Turing]]
 deps = ["ADTypes", "AbstractMCMC", "AbstractPPL", "Accessors", "AdvancedHMC", "AdvancedMH", "AdvancedPS", "AdvancedVI", "BangBang", "Bijectors", "Compat", "DataStructures", "Distributions", "DistributionsAD", "DocStringExtensions", "DynamicPPL", "EllipticalSliceSampling", "ForwardDiff", "Libtask", "LinearAlgebra", "LogDensityProblems", "MCMCChains", "NamedArrays", "Optimization", "OptimizationOptimJL", "OrderedCollections", "Printf", "Random", "Reexport", "SciMLBase", "SpecialFunctions", "Statistics", "StatsAPI", "StatsBase", "StatsFuns"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "ed8145c83b824e67a94b5bbe5be231991deda154"
+git-tree-sha1 = "3d7516378d649109b1cdced7662d2039e1376512"
 uuid = "fce5fe82-541a-59a6-adf8-730c64b5f9a0"
-version = "0.39.4"
+version = "0.39.8"
 weakdeps = ["DynamicHMC", "Optim"]
 
     [deps.Turing.extensions]
@@ -3764,9 +3748,9 @@ version = "1.4.2"
 
 [[deps.WeightInitializers]]
 deps = ["ArgCheck", "ConcreteStructs", "GPUArraysCore", "LinearAlgebra", "Random", "SpecialFunctions", "Statistics"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "57db7a10930d4ccc9e4ee3d9122748f845e645cf"
+git-tree-sha1 = "dd2e8eb0120c12eed3446cedee395ca7ac42a5db"
 uuid = "d49dbf32-c5c2-4618-8acc-27bb2598ef2d"
-version = "1.1.3"
+version = "1.1.4"
 
     [deps.WeightInitializers.extensions]
     WeightInitializersAMDGPUExt = ["AMDGPU", "GPUArrays"]
@@ -4002,15 +3986,15 @@ version = "1.1.3+0"
 
 [[deps.libaom_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "522c1df09d05a71785765d19c9524661234738e9"
+git-tree-sha1 = "4bba74fa59ab0755167ad24f98800fe5d727175b"
 uuid = "a4ae2306-e953-59d6-aa16-d00cac43593b"
-version = "3.11.0+0"
+version = "3.12.1+0"
 
 [[deps.libass_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Bzip2_jll", "FreeType2_jll", "FriBidi_jll", "HarfBuzz_jll", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl", "Zlib_jll"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "e17c115d55c5fbb7e52ebedb427a0dca79d4484e"
+git-tree-sha1 = "125eedcb0a4a0bba65b657251ce1d27c8714e9d6"
 uuid = "0ac62f75-1d6f-5e53-bd7c-93b484bb37c0"
-version = "0.15.2+0"
+version = "0.17.4+0"
 
 [[deps.libblastrampoline_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "Libdl"]
@@ -4076,16 +4060,16 @@ uuid = "3f19e933-33d8-53b3-aaab-bd5110c3b7a0"
 version = "17.4.0+2"
 
 [[deps.x264_jll]]
-deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl", "Pkg"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "4fea590b89e6ec504593146bf8b988b2c00922b2"
+deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "14cc7083fc6dff3cc44f2bc435ee96d06ed79aa7"
 uuid = "1270edf5-f2f9-52d2-97e9-ab00b5d0237a"
-version = "2021.5.5+0"
+version = "10164.0.1+0"
 
 [[deps.x265_jll]]
-deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl", "Pkg"]
-git-tree-sha1 = "ee567a171cce03570d77ad3a43e90218e38937a9"
+deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl"]
+git-tree-sha1 = "e7b67590c14d487e734dcb925924c5dc43ec85f3"
 uuid = "dfaa095f-4041-5dcd-9319-2fabd8486b76"
-version = "3.5.0+0"
+version = "4.1.0+0"
 
 [[deps.xkbcommon_jll]]
 deps = ["Artifacts", "JLLWrappers", "Libdl", "Xorg_libxcb_jll", "Xorg_xkeyboard_config_jll"]
diff --git a/_quarto.yml b/_quarto.yml
index 288cf5259..42586788c 100644
--- a/_quarto.yml
+++ b/_quarto.yml
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ website:
         text: Get Started
       - href: tutorials/coin-flipping/
         text: Tutorials
+      - href: faq/
+        text: FAQ
       - href: https://turinglang.org/library/
         text: Libraries
       - href: https://turinglang.org/news/
diff --git a/faq/index.qmd b/faq/index.qmd
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99c2aefac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/faq/index.qmd
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+---
+title: "Frequently Asked Questions"
+description: "Common questions and answers about using Turing.jl"
+---
+
+## Why is this variable being treated as random instead of observed?
+
+This is a common source of confusion. In Turing.jl, you can only condition or fix expressions that explicitly appear on the left-hand side (LHS) of a `~` statement. 
+
+For example, if your model contains:
+```julia
+x ~ filldist(Normal(), 2)
+```
+
+You cannot directly condition on `x[2]` using `condition(model, @varname(x[2]) => 1.0)` because `x[2]` never appears on the LHS of a `~` statement. Only `x` as a whole appears there.
+
+However, there is an important exception: when you use the broadcasting operator `.~` with a univariate distribution, each element is treated as being separately drawn from that distribution, allowing you to condition on individual elements:
+
+```julia
+@model function f1()
+    x = Vector{Float64}(undef, 3)
+    x .~ Normal()  # Each element is a separate draw
+end
+
+m1 = f1() | (@varname(x[1]) => 1.0)
+sample(m1, NUTS(), 100) # This works!
+```
+
+In contrast, you cannot condition on parts of a multivariate distribution because it represents a single distribution over the entire vector:
+
+```julia
+@model function f2()
+    x = Vector{Float64}(undef, 3)
+    x ~ MvNormal(zeros(3), I)  # Single multivariate distribution
+end
+
+m2 = f2() | (@varname(x[1]) => 1.0)
+sample(m2, NUTS(), 100) # This doesn't work!
+```
+
+The key insight is that `filldist` creates a single distribution (not N independent distributions), which is why you cannot condition on individual elements. The distinction is not just about what appears on the LHS of `~`, but whether you're dealing with separate distributions (`.~` with univariate) or a single distribution over multiple values (`~` with multivariate or `filldist`).
+
+To understand more about how Turing determines whether a variable is treated as random or observed, see:
+- [Core Functionality]({{< meta core-functionality >}}) - basic explanation of the `~` notation and conditioning
+
+
+## Can I use parallelism / threads in my model?
+
+Yes, but with important caveats! There are two types of parallelism to consider:
+
+### 1. Parallel Sampling (Multiple Chains)
+Turing.jl fully supports sampling multiple chains in parallel:
+- **Multithreaded sampling**: Use `MCMCThreads()` to run one chain per thread
+- **Distributed sampling**: Use `MCMCDistributed()` for distributed computing
+
+See the [Core Functionality guide]({{< meta core-functionality >}}/#sampling-multiple-chains) for examples.
+
+### 2. Threading Within Models
+Using threads inside your model (e.g., `Threads.@threads`) requires more care:
+
+```julia
+@model function f(y)
+    x = Vector{Float64}(undef, length(y))
+    Threads.@threads for i in eachindex(y)
+        x[i] ~ Normal()  # UNSAFE: `assume` statements in @threads can crash!
+        y[i] ~ Normal(x[i])  # `observe` statements are okay
+    end
+end
+```
+
+**Important limitations:**
+- **Observe statements**: Generally safe to use in threaded loops
+- **Assume statements** (sampling statements): Often crash unpredictably or produce incorrect results
+- **AD backend compatibility**: Many AD backends don't support threading. Check the [multithreaded column in ADTests](https://turinglang.org/ADTests/) for compatibility
+
+For safe parallelism within models, consider vectorized operations instead of explicit threading.
+
+## How do I check the type stability of my Turing model?
+
+Type stability is crucial for performance. Check out:
+- [Performance Tips]({{< meta usage-performance-tips >}}) - includes specific advice on type stability
+- Use `DynamicPPL.DebugUtils.model_warntype` to check type stability of your model
+
+## How do I debug my Turing model?
+
+For debugging both statistical and syntactical issues:
+- [Troubleshooting Guide]({{< meta usage-troubleshooting >}}) - common errors and their solutions
+- For more advanced debugging, DynamicPPL provides [the `DynamicPPL.DebugUtils` module](https://turinglang.org/DynamicPPL.jl/stable/api/#Debugging-Utilities) for inspecting model internals
+
+## What are the main differences between Turing and Stan syntax?
+
+Key syntactic differences include:
+
+- **Parameter blocks**: Stan requires explicit `data`, `parameters`, and `model` blocks. In Turing, everything is defined within the `@model` macro
+- **Variable declarations**: Stan requires upfront type declarations in parameter blocks. Turing infers types from the sampling statements
+- **Transformed data**: Stan has a `transformed data` block for preprocessing. In Turing, data transformations should be done before defining the model
+- **Generated quantities**: Stan has a `generated quantities` block. In Turing, use the approach described in [Tracking Extra Quantities]({{< meta usage-tracking-extra-quantities >}})
+
+Example comparison:
+```stan
+// Stan
+data {
+  int<lower=0> N;
+  vector[N] y;
+}
+parameters {
+  real mu;
+  real<lower=0> sigma;
+}
+model {
+  mu ~ normal(0, 1);
+  sigma ~ normal(0, 1);
+  y ~ normal(mu, sigma);
+}
+```
+
+```julia
+# Turing
+@model function my_model(y)
+    mu ~ Normal(0, 1)
+    sigma ~ truncated(Normal(0, 1); lower=0)
+    y ~ Normal(mu, sigma)
+end
+```
+
+## Which automatic differentiation backend should I use?
+
+The choice of AD backend can significantly impact performance. See:
+- [Automatic Differentiation Guide]({{< meta usage-automatic-differentiation >}}) - comprehensive comparison of ForwardDiff, Mooncake, ReverseDiff, and other backends
+- [Performance Tips]({{< meta usage-performance-tips >}}#choose-your-ad-backend) - quick guide on choosing backends
+- [AD Backend Benchmarks](https://turinglang.org/ADTests/) - performance comparisons across various models
+
+## I changed one line of my model and now it's so much slower; why?
+
+Small changes can have big performance impacts. Common culprits include:
+- Type instability introduced by the change
+- Switching from vectorized to scalar operations (or vice versa)
+- Inadvertently causing AD backend incompatibilities
+- Breaking assumptions that allowed compiler optimizations
+
+See our [Performance Tips]({{< meta usage-performance-tips >}}) and [Troubleshooting Guide]({{< meta usage-troubleshooting >}}) for debugging performance regressions.
\ No newline at end of file