|
1 |
| -# php-browser-detection |
2 |
| -Ultra fast PHP library to detect browser, OS, platform and device type by User-Agent parsing |
| 1 | +# PHP Browser Detection |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +A PHP library to detect browser, OS, platform and device type by User-Agent parsing.\ |
| 4 | +This library focused on high performance and low memory usage HTTP client parsing.\ |
| 5 | +Uses a simple and fast algorithm to accurate detection more than 100 browsers types and ~ 58 OS types.\ |
| 6 | +For most commonly browsers parsing process tooks less than 0.0005 second even on low-level shared hosting.\ |
| 7 | +In the case of very unusual User-Agents recognized time is less than 0.0008 second for same conditioned hosting environment.\ |
| 8 | +The library supports only really actual Browsers and OS without support for outdated environments that are actually not used now.\ |
| 9 | +Works by use only one library file and without any third-party libraries dependency. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +## Requirements |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +This library requires PHP 5.3 or higher. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +## Installation |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +To install, you can use composer: |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +` |
| 20 | +composer require foroco/php-browser-detection |
| 21 | +` |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +Or simply upload library file `BrowserDetection.php` (placed in the `src` directory) to your project and connect it in PHP script by use `require_once` (see usage cases bellow). |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +## Usage |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +The library will try to get environment data from the `HTTP_USER_AGENT` header sent by the HTTP client. |
| 28 | +Library PHP Class `BrowserDetection` contains four public methods which returns Array or JSON string of recognized data from `HTTP_USER_AGENT`: |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +* `getAll();` |
| 31 | +* `getOS();` |
| 32 | +* `getBrowser();` |
| 33 | +* `getDevice();` |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +First argument should contains User-Agent string from the `HTTP_USER_AGENT` header or your custom User-Agent string.\ |
| 36 | +Second argument (optional) may contains 'JSON' if you want to get returned result as JSON format. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +```php |
| 39 | +<?php |
| 40 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 41 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +$useragent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +// Get all possible environment data (array): |
| 46 | +$result = $Browser->getAll($useragent); |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +// Get OS data (array): |
| 49 | +$result = $Browser->getOS($useragent); |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +// Get Browser data (array): |
| 52 | +$result = $Browser->getBrowser($useragent); |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +// Get Device type data (array): |
| 55 | +$result = $Browser->getDevice($useragent); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +/* |
| 58 | +Also methods may returned result as JSON string |
| 59 | +Just use second argument of methods as 'JSON' |
| 60 | +*/ |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +// Get all possible environment data (JSON): |
| 63 | +$result = $Browser->getAll($useragent, 'JSON'); |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +// ... etc |
| 66 | +?> |
| 67 | +``` |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +## Description for returned variables |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +**OS Type** (`os_type`)\ |
| 72 | +Returns type of operating system (OS).\ |
| 73 | +All possible values: |
| 74 | +* desktop |
| 75 | +* mobile |
| 76 | +* mixed |
| 77 | +* unknown |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +**OS Family** (`os_family`)\ |
| 80 | +Returns operating system (OS) family or `unknown` in cases of unable OS family recognition.\ |
| 81 | +Example: `windows`, `linux`, `unix` etc. |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +**OS Name** (`os_name`)\ |
| 84 | +Returns operating system (OS) name or `unknown` in cases of unable OS name recognition.\ |
| 85 | +Example: `Windows`, `Android`, `macOS`, `iOS` etc. |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +**OS Version** (`os_version`)\ |
| 88 | +Returns operating system (OS) version or `0` in cases of unable OS version recognition.\ |
| 89 | +May contains numeric, string or mixed types OS versions.\ |
| 90 | +In case of numeric OS version (e.g. `Android`) contains major and minor version parts values, e.g. `4.4`, `8.1`, `10` etc.\ |
| 91 | +In case of string OS version (e.g. `macOS`) contains string version name values, e.g. `Mavericks`, `Mojave`, `Catalina` etc.\ |
| 92 | +For `Windows` may contains mixed version types values: `10`, `Vista`, `XP` etc. |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +**OS Title** (`os_title`)\ |
| 95 | +Returns operating system (OS) title which contains OS name and OS version together.\ |
| 96 | +Also returns `unknown` if OS name is not recognized. |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +**Device Type** (`device_type`)\ |
| 99 | +Returns device type based on some User-Agent data.\ |
| 100 | +All possible values: |
| 101 | +* desktop |
| 102 | +* mobile |
| 103 | +* tv |
| 104 | +* console |
| 105 | +* mediaplayer |
| 106 | +* car |
| 107 | +* watch |
| 108 | +* unknown |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +**Browser Name** (`browser_name`)\ |
| 111 | +Returns browser name or `unknown` in cases of unable browser name recognition.\ |
| 112 | +Example: `Chrome`, `Firefox`, `UC Browser`, `Huawei Browser`, `Vivaldi` etc. |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +**Browser Version** (`browser_version`)\ |
| 115 | +Returns browser version number or `0` in cases of unable browser version recognition.\ |
| 116 | +Always contains numeric values (integer or float numbers).\ |
| 117 | +Returns float number (e.g. `3.5`, `10.5`, `13.1`) for some browsers which should contains both major and minor browser version parts (`Safari`, `Vivaldi`, `PaleMoon` etc).\ |
| 118 | +Returns only major decimal browser version (e.g. `15`, `37`, `81`) for other browsers which has a lot of major versions (`Chrome`, `Firefox`, `Opera` etc). |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +**Browser Title** (`browser_title`)\ |
| 121 | +Returns browser title which contains browser name and browser version together.\ |
| 122 | +Also returns `unknown` if browser name is not recognized. |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +**Browser Chrome Original** (`browser_chrome_original`)\ |
| 125 | +Returns `1` number if browser recognized as original Google Chrome browser or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +**Browser Firefox Original** (`browser_firefox_original`)\ |
| 128 | +Returns `1` number if browser recognized as original Mozilla Firefox browser or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +**Browser Safari Original** (`browser_safari_original`)\ |
| 131 | +Returns `1` number if browser recognized as original Apple Safari browser or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +**Browser Chromium Version** (`browser_chromium_version`)\ |
| 134 | +Returns Chromium major engine version number if browser based on Chromium engine or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +**Browser Gecko Version** (`browser_gecko_version`)\ |
| 137 | +Returns Gecko major engine version number if browser based on Gecko engine or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +**Browser WebKit Version** (`browser_webkit_version`)\ |
| 140 | +Returns WebKit version engine number if browser based on WebKit engine or returns `0` if it's not.\ |
| 141 | +Always float number value. |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +**Browser Android Webview** (`browser_android_webview`)\ |
| 144 | +Returns `1` number if Android Webview mode detected or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +**Browser iOS Webview** (`browser_ios_webview`)\ |
| 147 | +Returns `1` number if iOS Webview mode detected or returns `0` if it's not. |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +## Usage Examples |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +See follow examples to understand library usage use cases. |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +### Detect All |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +To detect all possible environment data use: |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +```php |
| 158 | +<?php |
| 159 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 160 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +$useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.4150.0 Iron Safari/537.36'; |
| 163 | +$result = $Browser->getAll($useragent); |
| 164 | +print_r($result); |
| 165 | +?> |
| 166 | +``` |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +Returns: |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | +``` |
| 171 | +Array |
| 172 | +( |
| 173 | + [os_type] => desktop |
| 174 | + [os_family] => windows |
| 175 | + [os_name] => Windows |
| 176 | + [os_version] => 7 |
| 177 | + [os_title] => Windows 7 |
| 178 | + [device_type] => desktop |
| 179 | + [browser_name] => Iron |
| 180 | + [browser_version] => 80 |
| 181 | + [browser_title] => Iron 80 |
| 182 | + [browser_chrome_original] => 0 |
| 183 | + [browser_firefox_original] => 0 |
| 184 | + [browser_safari_original] => 0 |
| 185 | + [browser_chromium_version] => 80 |
| 186 | + [browser_gecko_version] => 0 |
| 187 | + [browser_webkit_version] => 0 |
| 188 | + [browser_android_webview] => 0 |
| 189 | + [browser_ios_webview] => 0 |
| 190 | +) |
| 191 | +``` |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +### OS Detection |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +To parse only OS data use: |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | +```php |
| 198 | +<?php |
| 199 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 200 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +$useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Android 8.1.0; Tablet; rv:68.6.0) Gecko/68.6.0 Firefox/68.6.0'; |
| 203 | +$result = $Browser->getBrowser($useragent); |
| 204 | +print_r($result); |
| 205 | +?> |
| 206 | +``` |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | +Returns: |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +``` |
| 211 | +Array |
| 212 | +( |
| 213 | + [os_type] => mobile |
| 214 | + [os_family] => android |
| 215 | + [os_name] => Android |
| 216 | + [os_version] => 8.1 |
| 217 | + [os_title] => Android 8.1 |
| 218 | +) |
| 219 | +``` |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +### Browser Detection |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | +To parse only browser data use: |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | +```php |
| 226 | +<?php |
| 227 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 228 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +$useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 9_3_4 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/601.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/80.0.3987.122 Mobile/13G35 Safari/601.1.46'; |
| 231 | +$result = $Browser->getBrowser($useragent); |
| 232 | +print_r($result); |
| 233 | +?> |
| 234 | +``` |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | +Returns: |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | +``` |
| 239 | +Array |
| 240 | +( |
| 241 | + [browser_name] => Chrome |
| 242 | + [browser_version] => 80 |
| 243 | + [browser_title] => Chrome 80 |
| 244 | + [browser_chrome_original] => 1 |
| 245 | + [browser_firefox_original] => 0 |
| 246 | + [browser_safari_original] => 0 |
| 247 | + [browser_chromium_version] => 80 |
| 248 | + [browser_gecko_version] => 0 |
| 249 | + [browser_webkit_version] => 0 |
| 250 | + [browser_android_webview] => 0 |
| 251 | + [browser_ios_webview] => 0 |
| 252 | +) |
| 253 | +``` |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +### Device Detection |
| 256 | + |
| 257 | +To parse only device type data use: |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | +```php |
| 260 | +<?php |
| 261 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 262 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | +$useragent = 'MEmpresas/20180706 CFNetwork/808.2.16 Darwin/17.4.0'; |
| 265 | +$result = $Browser->getBrowser($useragent); |
| 266 | +print_r($result); |
| 267 | +?> |
| 268 | +``` |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | +Returns: |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | +``` |
| 273 | +Array |
| 274 | +( |
| 275 | + [device_type] => mobile |
| 276 | +) |
| 277 | +``` |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | +### Detect All (JSON) |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | +To pasre all possible environment data and returns JSON format string: |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | +```php |
| 284 | +<?php |
| 285 | +require_once('BrowserDetection.php'); |
| 286 | +$Browser = new BrowserDetection(); |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | +$useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 6_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/78.0.3904.108 Mobile Safari/537.36'; |
| 289 | +$result = $Browser->getAll($useragent); |
| 290 | +print_r($result); |
| 291 | +?> |
| 292 | +``` |
| 293 | + |
| 294 | +Returns: |
| 295 | + |
| 296 | +``` |
| 297 | +{"os_type":"mobile","os_family":"macintosh","os_name":"iOS","os_version":6,"os_title":"iOS 6","device_type":"mobile","browser_name":"Chrome","browser_version":78,"browser_title":"Chrome 78","browser_chrome_original":1,"browser_firefox_original":0,"browser_safari_original":0,"browser_chromium_version":78,"browser_gecko_version":0,"browser_webkit_version":0,"browser_android_webview":0,"browser_ios_webview":0} |
| 298 | +``` |
| 299 | + |
| 300 | +## Benchmarking Tests |
| 301 | + |
| 302 | +Benchmarking was performed on a low-level shared hosting.\ |
| 303 | +Test server configuration: RedHat Linux + LiteSpeed + PHP Extension.\ |
| 304 | +Test conditions based on collection of random ~446000 non repeated real life User-Agent strings. |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | +Recognition performance PHP v5.3 (Requests Per Second): |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | +`Benchmark PHP 5.3:` |
| 309 | + |
| 310 | +``` |
| 311 | +getAll: ~ 5300 rps |
| 312 | +getOS: ~ 24000 rps |
| 313 | +getBrowser: ~ 5900 rps |
| 314 | +getDevice: ~ 16000 rps |
| 315 | +``` |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | +`Benchmark PHP 5.6:` |
| 318 | + |
| 319 | +``` |
| 320 | +getAll: ~ 6300 rps |
| 321 | +getOS: ~ 31000 rps |
| 322 | +getBrowser: ~ 7600 rps |
| 323 | +getDevice: ~ 19000 rps |
| 324 | +``` |
| 325 | + |
| 326 | +`Benchmark PHP 7.3:` |
| 327 | + |
| 328 | +``` |
| 329 | +getAll: ~ 31000 rps |
| 330 | +getOS: ~ 120000 rps |
| 331 | +getBrowser: ~ 43000 rps |
| 332 | +getDevice: ~ 70000 rps |
| 333 | +``` |
| 334 | + |
| 335 | +## License |
| 336 | + |
| 337 | +The MIT License (MIT) |
| 338 | + |
| 339 | +Copyright (c) 2020 Artem Murugov |
| 340 | + |
| 341 | +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of |
| 342 | +this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in |
| 343 | +the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to |
| 344 | +use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of |
| 345 | +the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, |
| 346 | +subject to the following conditions: |
| 347 | + |
| 348 | +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
| 349 | +copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 350 | + |
| 351 | +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 352 | +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS |
| 353 | +FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR |
| 354 | +COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER |
| 355 | +IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN |
| 356 | +CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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