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Android 6.0.1 gRPC calls "hang" for a long period of time on network change (VPN) #12313

@dmytroreutov

Description

@dmytroreutov

What version of gRPC-Java are you using?

1.73.0

What is your environment?

Android 6.0.1 (API 23)

What did you expect to see?

I expect gRPC calls to "respawn" faster when VPN is toggled on/off

What did you see instead?

gRPC calls execution is delayed for a vast amount of time.

Steps to reproduce the bug

Execute gRPC call after VPN connection is established/teardown

I need to execute 2 "diagnostic" gRPC calls, when user establishes/destroys VPN connection.
One of my test devices (Motorola Droid Turbo, Android 6.0.1 (API 23)) executes them after a very long delay.
I believe, that this has something to do with io.grpc.android.AndroidChannelBuilder.AndroidChannel.NetworkReceiver (or maybe with retries/backoff time), but don't understand how exactly. My other devices (Android 9, 10, 14) are doing well during this network change.

I initialize channel the following way:

return AndroidChannelBuilder.forAddress(host, BuildConfig.DEFAULT_GRPC_PORT)
    .context(context)
    .executor(executor)
    .build()

where executor is provided like:

val threadFactory = ThreadFactoryBuilder()
    .setDaemon(true)
    .setNameFormat("${BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID}-%d")
    .build()
return NetworkTaggingExecutor(
    trafficStatsTag = 0xFFD,
    corePoolSize = 0,
    maximumPoolSize = Int.MAX_VALUE,
    keepAliveTime = 20L,
    unit = TimeUnit.SECONDS,
    workQueue = SynchronousQueue(),
    threadFactory = threadFactory
)

Here some logs from custom logging ClientInterceptor:

  1. VPN is established:
19:18:11.258 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP start
19:18:11.260 [GRPC] request 2
19:18:11.261 [GRPC] request # apps.Apps$GetGeoIPRequest@7bc6f
19:18:11.261 [GRPC] halfClose
19:18:12.702 [GRPC] API Request Ping start
19:18:12.704 [GRPC] request 2
19:18:12.705 [GRPC] request # apps.Apps$PingRequest@7bc6f
19:18:12.706 [GRPC] halfClose
>>>>>
19:21:35.789 [GRPC] API Request Ping onHeaders
19:21:35.790 [GRPC] API Request Ping message # apps.Apps$PingResponse
19:21:35.790 [GRPC] API Request Ping success
19:21:36.145 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP onHeaders
19:21:36.156 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP message # apps.Apps$GetGeoIPResponse

3 minutes 13 seconds to respawn

  1. VPN is teardown:
19:12:58.383 [GRPC] API Request Ping start
19:12:58.386 [GRPC] request 2
19:12:58.387 [GRPC] request # apps.Apps$PingRequest
19:12:58.387 [GRPC] halfClose
19:14:30.329 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP start
19:14:30.332 [GRPC] request 2
19:14:30.334 [GRPC] request # apps.Apps$GetGeoIPRequest
19:14:30.335 [GRPC] halfClose
>>>>>
19:14:55.268 [GRPC] API Request Ping onHeaders
19:14:55.270 [GRPC] API Request Ping message # apps.Apps$PingResponse
19:14:55.270 [GRPC] API Request Ping success
19:14:55.277 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP onHeaders
19:14:55.291 [GRPC] API Request GetGeoIP message # apps.Apps$GetGeoIPResponse

25 seconds to respawn

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