Implement Intl Locale Info proposal #35290

Job	Run time
format	30s
lint	59s
self-check	51s
coverage	11m 6s
package-size	1m 34s
typecheck	47s
knip	32s
browser-integration	1m 33s
baselines	9m 6s
misc	25s
Test Node 14 on ubuntu-latest	11m 47s
Test Node 14 on windows-latest	14m 15s
Test Node lts/* on ubuntu-latest with --no-bundle	10m 58s
Test Node 24 on ubuntu-latest	8m 28s
smoke	50s
Test Node 24 on windows-latest	10m 58s
required	3s
	1h 24m 42s

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