diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/constants.ts b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/constants.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5057ee5946a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/constants.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { MockDataGeneratorStep } from './types';
+
+export const StepButtonLabelMap = {
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER]: 'Use Natural Language',
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION]: 'Confirm',
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR]: 'Next',
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT]: 'Next',
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA]: 'Generate Script',
+  [MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA]: 'Done',
+} as const;
diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.spec.tsx b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.spec.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..88d94c6e778
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.spec.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import React from 'react';
+import { render, screen } from '@mongodb-js/testing-library-compass';
+import Sinon from 'sinon';
+import MockDataGeneratorModal from './mock-data-generator-modal';
+import { MockDataGeneratorStep } from './types';
+import { StepButtonLabelMap } from './constants';
+
+describe('MockDataGeneratorModal', () => {
+  const sandbox = Sinon.createSandbox();
+  let onOpenChange: Sinon.SinonSpy;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    onOpenChange = sandbox.spy();
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    sandbox.restore();
+  });
+
+  function renderModal({
+    isOpen = true,
+    currentStep = MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER,
+  } = {}) {
+    function MockDataGeneratorModalWrapper() {
+      const [currentStepStateMock, onCurrentStepChangeStateMock] =
+        React.useState<MockDataGeneratorStep>(currentStep);
+      return (
+        <MockDataGeneratorModal
+          isOpen={isOpen}
+          onOpenChange={onOpenChange}
+          currentStep={currentStepStateMock}
+          onCurrentStepChange={(step) => {
+            onCurrentStepChangeStateMock(step);
+          }}
+        />
+      );
+    }
+    return render(<MockDataGeneratorModalWrapper />);
+  }
+
+  it('renders the modal when isOpen is true', () => {
+    renderModal();
+
+    expect(screen.getByTestId('generate-mock-data-modal')).to.exist;
+  });
+
+  it('does not render the modal when isOpen is false', () => {
+    renderModal({ isOpen: false });
+
+    expect(screen.queryByTestId('generate-mock-data-modal')).to.not.exist;
+  });
+
+  it('calls onOpenChange(false) when the modal is closed', () => {
+    renderModal();
+
+    screen.getByLabelText('Close modal').click();
+
+    expect(onOpenChange.calledOnceWith(false)).to.be.true;
+  });
+
+  it('calls onOpenChange(false) when the cancel button is clicked', () => {
+    renderModal();
+
+    screen.getByText('Cancel').click();
+
+    expect(onOpenChange.calledOnceWith(false)).to.be.true;
+  });
+
+  it('disables the Back button on the first step', () => {
+    renderModal();
+
+    expect(
+      screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back' }).getAttribute('aria-disabled')
+    ).to.equal('true');
+  });
+
+  describe('when rendering the modal in a specific step', () => {
+    const steps = Object.keys(
+      StepButtonLabelMap
+    ) as unknown as MockDataGeneratorStep[];
+
+    steps.forEach((currentStep) => {
+      it(`renders the button with the correct label when the user is in step "${currentStep}"`, () => {
+        renderModal({ currentStep });
+        expect(screen.getByTestId('next-step-button')).to.have.text(
+          StepButtonLabelMap[currentStep]
+        );
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.tsx b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b7723530d61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/mock-data-generator-modal.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import React from 'react';
+
+import {
+  css,
+  ModalBody,
+  ModalHeader,
+  spacing,
+} from '@mongodb-js/compass-components';
+
+import {
+  Button,
+  Modal,
+  ModalFooter,
+  ButtonVariant,
+} from '@mongodb-js/compass-components';
+import { MockDataGeneratorStep } from './types';
+import { StepButtonLabelMap } from './constants';
+import { getNextStep, getPreviousStep } from './utils';
+
+const footerStyles = css`
+  flex-direction: row;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+`;
+
+const rightButtonsStyles = css`
+  display: flex;
+  gap: ${spacing[200]}px;
+  flex-direction: row;
+`;
+
+interface Props {
+  isOpen: boolean;
+  onOpenChange: (isOpen: boolean) => void;
+  currentStep: MockDataGeneratorStep;
+  onCurrentStepChange: (step: MockDataGeneratorStep) => void;
+}
+
+const MockDataGeneratorModal = ({
+  isOpen,
+  onOpenChange,
+  currentStep,
+  onCurrentStepChange,
+}: Props) => {
+  const onNext = () => {
+    const nextStep = getNextStep(currentStep);
+    onCurrentStepChange(nextStep);
+  };
+
+  const onBack = () => {
+    const previousStep = getPreviousStep(currentStep);
+    onCurrentStepChange(previousStep);
+  };
+
+  const onCancel = () => {
+    onOpenChange(false);
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      open={isOpen}
+      setOpen={(open) => onOpenChange(open)}
+      data-testid="generate-mock-data-modal"
+    >
+      <ModalHeader title="Generate Mock Data" />
+      <ModalBody>
+        {/* TODO: Render actual step content here based on currentStep. (CLOUDP-333851) */}
+        <div data-testid={`generate-mock-data-step-${currentStep}`} />
+      </ModalBody>
+      <ModalFooter className={footerStyles}>
+        <Button
+          onClick={onBack}
+          disabled={currentStep === MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER}
+        >
+          Back
+        </Button>
+        <div className={rightButtonsStyles}>
+          <Button onClick={onCancel}>Cancel</Button>
+          <Button
+            variant={ButtonVariant.Primary}
+            onClick={onNext}
+            data-testid="next-step-button"
+          >
+            {StepButtonLabelMap[currentStep]}
+          </Button>
+        </div>
+      </ModalFooter>
+    </Modal>
+  );
+};
+
+export default MockDataGeneratorModal;
diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/types.ts b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/types.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6394dc25e2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/types.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+export enum MockDataGeneratorStep {
+  AI_DISCLAIMER = 'AI_DISCLAIMER',
+  SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION = 'SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION',
+  SCHEMA_EDITOR = 'SCHEMA_EDITOR',
+  DOCUMENT_COUNT = 'DOCUMENT_COUNT',
+  PREVIEW_DATA = 'PREVIEW_DATA',
+  GENERATE_DATA = 'GENERATE_DATA',
+}
diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.spec.ts b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..239d3ed2d1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { getNextStep, getPreviousStep } from './utils';
+import { MockDataGeneratorStep } from './types';
+
+describe('Mock Data Generator Modal Utils', () => {
+  describe('getNextStep', () => {
+    it('should go from AI_DISCLAIMER to SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION to SCHEMA_EDITOR', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from SCHEMA_EDITOR to DOCUMENT_COUNT', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from DOCUMENT_COUNT to PREVIEW_DATA', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from PREVIEW_DATA to GENERATE_DATA', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should stay on GENERATE_DATA if already at GENERATE_DATA', () => {
+      expect(getNextStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA
+      );
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('getPreviousStep', () => {
+    it('should stay on AI_DISCLAIMER if already at AI_DISCLAIMER', () => {
+      expect(getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION to AI_DISCLAIMER', () => {
+      expect(
+        getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION)
+      ).to.equal(MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER);
+    });
+
+    it('should go from SCHEMA_EDITOR to SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION', () => {
+      expect(getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from DOCUMENT_COUNT to SCHEMA_EDITOR', () => {
+      expect(getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from PREVIEW_DATA to DOCUMENT_COUNT', () => {
+      expect(getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT
+      );
+    });
+
+    it('should go from GENERATE_DATA to PREVIEW_DATA', () => {
+      expect(getPreviousStep(MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA)).to.equal(
+        MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA
+      );
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.ts b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc273c07dfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/compass-collection/src/components/mock-data-generator-modal/utils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { MockDataGeneratorStep } from './types';
+
+export const getNextStep = (
+  currentStep: MockDataGeneratorStep
+): MockDataGeneratorStep => {
+  switch (currentStep) {
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA:
+      // No next step after data generation
+      return currentStep;
+  }
+};
+
+export const getPreviousStep = (
+  currentStep: MockDataGeneratorStep
+): MockDataGeneratorStep => {
+  switch (currentStep) {
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER:
+      // No previous step from AI disclaimer
+      return currentStep;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.AI_DISCLAIMER;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_CONFIRMATION;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.SCHEMA_EDITOR;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.DOCUMENT_COUNT;
+    case MockDataGeneratorStep.GENERATE_DATA:
+      return MockDataGeneratorStep.PREVIEW_DATA;
+  }
+};