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| 1 | +# Copyright (c) "Neo4j" |
| 2 | +# Neo4j Sweden AB [https://neo4j.com] |
| 3 | +# # |
| 4 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | +# # |
| 8 | +# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | +# # |
| 10 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 15 | +# |
| 16 | +""" |
| 17 | +Example demonstrating how to convert a retriever to a tool. |
| 18 | +
|
| 19 | +This example shows: |
| 20 | +1. How to convert a custom StaticRetriever to a Tool |
| 21 | +2. How to define parameters for the tool |
| 22 | +3. How to execute the tool |
| 23 | +""" |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +import neo4j |
| 26 | +from typing import Optional, Any, cast |
| 27 | +from unittest.mock import MagicMock |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +from neo4j_graphrag.retrievers.base import Retriever |
| 30 | +from neo4j_graphrag.types import RawSearchResult |
| 31 | +from neo4j_graphrag.tools.tool import ( |
| 32 | + StringParameter, |
| 33 | + ObjectParameter, |
| 34 | +) |
| 35 | +from neo4j_graphrag.tools.utils import convert_retriever_to_tool |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +# Create a Retriever that returns static results about Neo4j |
| 39 | +# This would illustrate the conversion process of any Retriever (Vector, Hybrid, etc.) |
| 40 | +class StaticRetriever(Retriever): |
| 41 | + """A retriever that returns static results about Neo4j.""" |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + # Disable Neo4j version verification |
| 44 | + VERIFY_NEO4J_VERSION = False |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + def __init__(self, driver: neo4j.Driver): |
| 47 | + # Call the parent class constructor with the driver |
| 48 | + super().__init__(driver) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + def get_search_results( |
| 51 | + self, query_text: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any |
| 52 | + ) -> RawSearchResult: |
| 53 | + """Return static information about Neo4j regardless of the query.""" |
| 54 | + # Create formatted Neo4j information |
| 55 | + neo4j_info = ( |
| 56 | + "# Neo4j Graph Database\n\n" |
| 57 | + "Neo4j is a graph database management system developed by Neo4j, Inc. " |
| 58 | + "It is an ACID-compliant transactional database with native graph storage and processing.\n\n" |
| 59 | + "## Key Features:\n\n" |
| 60 | + "- **Cypher Query Language**: Neo4j's intuitive query language designed specifically for working with graph data\n" |
| 61 | + "- **Property Graphs**: Both nodes and relationships can have properties (key-value pairs)\n" |
| 62 | + "- **ACID Compliance**: Ensures data integrity with full transaction support\n" |
| 63 | + "- **Native Graph Storage**: Optimized storage for graph data structures\n" |
| 64 | + "- **High Availability**: Clustering for enterprise deployments\n" |
| 65 | + "- **Scalability**: Handles billions of nodes and relationships" |
| 66 | + ) |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + # Create a Neo4j record with the information |
| 69 | + records = [neo4j.Record({"result": neo4j_info})] |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + # Return a RawSearchResult with the records and metadata |
| 72 | + return RawSearchResult(records=records, metadata={"query": query_text}) |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +def main() -> None: |
| 76 | + # Convert a StaticRetriever to a tool with specific parameters |
| 77 | + static_retriever = StaticRetriever(driver=cast(Any, MagicMock())) |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + # Define parameters for the static retriever tool |
| 80 | + static_parameters = ObjectParameter( |
| 81 | + description="Parameters for the Neo4j information retriever", |
| 82 | + properties={ |
| 83 | + "query_text": StringParameter( |
| 84 | + description="The query about Neo4j (any query will return general Neo4j information)", |
| 85 | + required=True, |
| 86 | + ), |
| 87 | + }, |
| 88 | + ) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + # Convert the retriever to a tool with specific parameters |
| 91 | + static_tool = convert_retriever_to_tool( |
| 92 | + retriever=static_retriever, |
| 93 | + description="Get general information about Neo4j graph database", |
| 94 | + parameters=static_parameters, |
| 95 | + name="Neo4jInfoTool", |
| 96 | + ) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + # Print tool information |
| 99 | + print("Example: StaticRetriever with specific parameters") |
| 100 | + print(f"Tool Name: {static_tool.get_name()}") |
| 101 | + print(f"Tool Description: {static_tool.get_description()}") |
| 102 | + print(f"Tool Parameters: {static_tool.get_parameters()}") |
| 103 | + print() |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + # Execute the tools (in a real application, this would be done by instructions from an LLM) |
| 106 | + try: |
| 107 | + # Execute the static retriever tool |
| 108 | + print("\nExecuting the static retriever tool...") |
| 109 | + static_result = static_tool.execute( |
| 110 | + query="What is Neo4j?", |
| 111 | + ) |
| 112 | + print("Static Search Results:") |
| 113 | + for i, item in enumerate(static_result): |
| 114 | + print(f"{i + 1}. {str(item)[:100]}...") |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + except Exception as e: |
| 117 | + print(f"Error executing tool: {e}") |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 121 | + main() |
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