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| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +description: This template creates a Confidential VM (CVM) ready Azure Stack HCI cluster using an ARM template. |
| 3 | +page_type: sample |
| 4 | +products: |
| 5 | +- azure |
| 6 | +- azure-resource-manager |
| 7 | +urlFragment: create-cvm-configurable-cluster |
| 8 | +languages: |
| 9 | +- json |
| 10 | +--- |
| 11 | +# Deploy a Confidential VM (CVM) ready Azure Stack HCI Cluster |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +## Introduction |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +Confidential VMs (CVM) offer strong security and confidentiality benefits over standard VMs. CVMs provide a robust hardware-based isolation between other virtual machines, the hypervisor, and host management code. |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +This template deploys an Azure Stack HCI cluster configured with the `confidentialVmIntent` parameter set to **Enable**, which is required for deploying Confidential VMs on Azure Local. |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +Without specifying this parameter, the creation of CVMs will fail. Additionally, setting this parameter may slightly impact the CPU performance for some workloads (both CVMs and standard VMs). |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +[](https://portal.azure.com/#create/Microsoft.Template/uri/https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FAzure%2Fazure-quickstart-templates%2Fmaster%2Fquickstarts%2Fmicrosoft.azurestackhci%2Fcreate-cvm-configurable-cluster%2Fazuredeploy.json) |
| 22 | +[](http://armviz.io/#/?load=https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FAzure%2Fazure-quickstart-templates%2Fmaster%2Fquickstarts%2Fmicrosoft.azurestackhci%2Fcreate-cvm-configurable-cluster%2Fazuredeploy.json) |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +## Prerequisites |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +### Hardware Requirements |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +CVM deployment has been validated on Lenovo servers with AMD Genoa Gen 4 CPU: |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +1. ThinkAgile MX455 V3 Edge PR |
| 31 | +2. ThinkSystem SR665 V3 Validated Node |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +### BIOS/UEFI Settings (Lenovo) |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +Ensure the following BIOS/UEFI settings are applied to enable AMD SEV-SNP: |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +**Processor Settings:** |
| 38 | +- SEV-SNP Support = Enabled |
| 39 | +- SNP Memory (RMP Table) Coverage = Disabled |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +**Memory Settings:** |
| 42 | +- SMEE = Enabled |
| 43 | +- SEV-ES ASID Space Limit = 1007 |
| 44 | +- SEV Control = Enabled |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +### Azure Prerequisites |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +- Arc-enabled server(s) with mandatory extensions installed |
| 49 | +- Register these resource providers: |
| 50 | + - Microsoft.HybridCompute |
| 51 | + - Microsoft.GuestConfiguration |
| 52 | + - Microsoft.HybridConnectivity |
| 53 | + - Microsoft.AzureStackHCI |
| 54 | +- Note the HCI Resource Provider SPNs Object ID in the tenant |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +## Deployment |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +The ARM template includes the `confidentialVmIntent` parameter: |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +```json |
| 61 | +"confidentialVmIntent": { |
| 62 | + "defaultValue": "Disable", |
| 63 | + "type": "string", |
| 64 | + "metadata": { |
| 65 | + "description": "Customer Intent to update the ConfidentialVm intent on the cluster or edgeDevice, can be Enable or Disable" |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | +} |
| 68 | +``` |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +The parameter file sets this to **Enable**: |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +```json |
| 73 | +"confidentialVmIntent": { |
| 74 | + "value": "Enable" |
| 75 | +} |
| 76 | +``` |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +First deploy the template in **Validate** mode to confirm parameters at the device. Once passed, re-deploy with mode set to **Deploy**. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +## Post-Deployment: CVM Lifecycle |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +After the cluster is deployed, follow these steps: |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +1. **Create and import CVM image** – Prepare an Ubuntu 22.04 VHDX with required packages (`linux-azure`, `libtss2-dev`, `linux-cloud-tools-virtual`, `openssh-server`). Refer to [Prepare an Ubuntu image for Azure Local VMs enabled by Azure Arc](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure-stack/hci/manage/virtual-machine-image-linux). |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +2. **Create logical network** – Create or reuse a logical network and virtual NIC. Refer to [Create logical networks](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure-stack/hci/manage/create-logical-networks) and [Create network interfaces](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure-stack/hci/manage/create-network-interfaces). |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +3. **Create Arc-enabled CVM** – Use `az stack-hci-vm` CLI extension (version >= 1.9.1). CVMs can be created with guest management enabled (Mode 5) or disabled (Mode 11) depending on your security requirements. |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +4. **Verify deployment** – Confirm `"SecurityType": "ConfidentialVM"` and `"ProvisioningState": "Succeeded"`. |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +5. **Attestation** – Retrieve the Microsoft Azure Attestation (MAA) endpoint of the cluster and verify the CVM using the CVM Attest App. |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +## References |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +- [Azure Stack HCI Overview](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure-stack/hci/overview) |
| 97 | +- [Deploy Azure Resources with ARM templates](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/templates/overview) |
| 98 | +- [ARM template deployment for Azure Local](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure-stack/hci/deploy/deployment-azure-resource-manager-template) |
| 99 | +- [Azure Attestation claim sets (SEV-SNP)](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/attestation/claim-sets#sev-snp-attestation) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +`Tags: Microsoft.AzureStackHCI/clusters, hci, confidential-vm, cvm` |
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