Renamed and added some more make commands

Added:
* sync
* manage
* makemessages
* makemessages-all
* compilemessages
* collectstatic
* update

Renamed:
* migrations -> makemigrations
  * Both to try and distinguish it more from `migrate`, and to make it
    have the same name as the actual management command, which can be
    useful (habit-wise) when running `makemigrations` in other contexts
* superuser -> createsuperuser
  * For the same, latter reason as above
* run -> start
  * "Run" was a bit ambiguous in that it could sound like you wanted to
    run some arbitrary command (like `uv run`).
    Also, if going by the same reasoning as the two points above,
    `runserver` would have been a bit long for such a frequently used
    command.

Also removed `startapp`, as it's used so incredibly rarely that it's not
very useful having it as its own `make` command.

Also made `shell` use `shell_plus`, which is usually more useful.

Author: ddabble

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ Lastly, a new [release](https://github.com/MAKENTNU/web/releases) must be create
   (MAKENTNU/web#766)
 - Replaced `local_settings.py` with `.env` (MAKENTNU/web#767)
   - Developers must create a `.env` file locally - see the "Setup" section of the README
+- Renamed and added some more `make` commands (MAKENTNU/web#768)
 
 
 ## 2025-05-03 (MAKENTNU/web#757)

Makefile

@@ -1,20 +1,41 @@
-run:
-	uv run manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
+sync: ## Makes your locally installed packages match the ones specified in `pyproject.toml`.
+	uv sync --group dev
 
-migrations:
-	uv run manage.py makemigrations ${A}
+manage: ## Runs the Django management command specified by passing `args`.
+	uv run $(uv_args) manage.py $(args)
 
-migrate:
-	uv run manage.py migrate
+shell: ## Enters a Django shell, with most common classes automatically imported.
+	make manage args="shell_plus"
 
-superuser:
-	uv run manage.py createsuperuser
+migrate: ## Updates the database schema from the migration files.
+	make manage args="migrate $(args)"
 
-startapp:
-	uv run manage.py startapp
+makemigrations: ## Creates migration files from the models, if there are any changes.
+	make manage args="makemigrations $(args)"
 
-shell:
-	uv run manage.py shell
+makemessages: ## Extracts all translatable strings from the codebase and updates the `.po` files with them.
+	make manage args="makemessages $(args)"
 
-test:
-	uv run manage.py test
+makemessages-all: ## Runs `makemessages` for all languages and domains.
+	make makemessages args="-a"
+	make makemessages args="-a -d djangojs"
+
+compilemessages: ## Updates the `.mo` files from the `.po` files.
+	make manage args="compilemessages $(args)"
+
+collectstatic: ## "Compiles" the static files (CSS and JS files, images, etc.) into the `STATIC_ROOT` folder.
+	make manage args="collectstatic --no-input"
+
+update: ## Updates the installed packages, database and static files.
+	make sync
+	make migrate
+	make collectstatic
+
+createsuperuser: ## Creates a superuser.
+	make manage args="createsuperuser"
+
+start: ## Starts the Django webserver.
+	make manage args="runserver $(args)"
+
+test: ## Runs the test suite. Pass extra arguments with `args`, e.g. `args="-k 'test_function'"`.
+	make manage args="test $(args)"

README.md

@@ -27,6 +27,16 @@
    ```
 1. Create an empty `.env` file directly inside the repository folder, and fill it by
    copying the contents of [`.env.example`](.env.example)
+1. To be able to run commands in the `Makefile`:
+   * If using Windows:
+     * Ensure that you have a program installed that can run makefiles.
+       This can be done by e.g. installing
+       [GnuWin's Make](https://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/make.htm) using
+       [WinGet](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/):
+       ```bash
+       winget install GnuWin32.Make
+       ```
+   * If using Linux/macOS: You don't need to do anything.
 
 #### PyCharm
 
@@ -71,6 +81,8 @@ When running uv commands, pass [the `--offline` flag](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/
 For example:
 ```shell
 uv run --offline manage.py runserver
+# Using the make command:
+make start uv_args="--offline"
 ```
 </details>
 
@@ -89,4 +101,4 @@ See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for the following topics:
 ## 📝 Changelog
 
 [View the changelog](CHANGELOG.md) to see a list of changes made to the website over time,
-as well as a superficial description of the release process.
+as well as a high-level description of the release process.