+Wildfires in the Mediterranean region are increasingly recognized as a critical aspect of climate change adaptation and disaster risk prevention. The area burned by forest and wildland fires in the Mediterranean basin in 2023 alone exceeded 490,000 hectares. The situation is expected to deteriorate due to rapidly rising temperatures, leading to heatwaves, extended droughts, and consequently increased risk and scale of wildfires. The current approaches to manage wildfires in the Mediterranean basin invest heavily in trying to combat fires with fire brigade resources, rather than preventing them through better protection of ecosystems and inclusion of local communities and forestry agencies in a standardized manner during the prevention phase. There is also a significant gap between research and operation in disaster risk prevention and management.
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