diff --git a/src/Platforms/AbstractMySQLPlatform.php b/src/Platforms/AbstractMySQLPlatform.php
index d4c72361c2..f290136182 100644
--- a/src/Platforms/AbstractMySQLPlatform.php
+++ b/src/Platforms/AbstractMySQLPlatform.php
@@ -801,6 +801,7 @@ protected function initializeDoctrineTypeMappings(): void
             'tinytext'   => Types::TEXT,
             'varbinary'  => Types::BINARY,
             'varchar'    => Types::STRING,
+            'vector'     => Types::VECTOR,
             'year'       => Types::DATE_MUTABLE,
         ];
     }
diff --git a/src/Platforms/MariaDBPlatform.php b/src/Platforms/MariaDBPlatform.php
index 585cfaf2e7..320d900b77 100644
--- a/src/Platforms/MariaDBPlatform.php
+++ b/src/Platforms/MariaDBPlatform.php
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\Keywords\KeywordList;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\Keywords\MariaDBKeywords;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\ForeignKeyConstraint;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Index;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\TableDiff;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\JsonType;
 use Doctrine\Deprecations\Deprecation;
@@ -179,4 +180,13 @@ public function getVectorTypeDeclarationSQL(array $column): string
     {
         return AbstractPlatform::getVectorTypeDeclarationSQL($column);
     }
+
+    protected function getCreateIndexSQLFlags(Index $index): string
+    {
+        if ($index->getType() === Index\IndexType::VECTOR) {
+            return 'VECTOR ';
+        }
+
+        return parent::getCreateIndexSQLFlags($index);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/Schema/Index.php b/src/Schema/Index.php
index 777348fab9..9792ba3565 100644
--- a/src/Schema/Index.php
+++ b/src/Schema/Index.php
@@ -627,6 +627,11 @@ private function inferType(): ?IndexType
             $matches[] = 'spatial';
         }
 
+        if ($this->hasFlag('vector')) {
+            $type      = IndexType::VECTOR;
+            $matches[] = 'vector';
+        }
+
         if (count($matches) > 1) {
             Deprecation::trigger(
                 'doctrine/dbal',
diff --git a/src/Schema/Index/IndexType.php b/src/Schema/Index/IndexType.php
index 646668853f..560e8c334d 100644
--- a/src/Schema/Index/IndexType.php
+++ b/src/Schema/Index/IndexType.php
@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ enum IndexType
     case UNIQUE;
     case FULLTEXT;
     case SPATIAL;
+    case VECTOR;
 }
diff --git a/src/Schema/IndexEditor.php b/src/Schema/IndexEditor.php
index ec06f0743a..af998d0f10 100644
--- a/src/Schema/IndexEditor.php
+++ b/src/Schema/IndexEditor.php
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ public function create(): Index
             $flags[] = 'fulltext';
         } elseif ($this->type === IndexType::SPATIAL) {
             $flags[] = 'spatial';
+        } elseif ($this->type === IndexType::VECTOR) {
+            $flags[] = 'vector';
         }
 
         if ($this->isClustered) {
diff --git a/src/Schema/MySQLSchemaManager.php b/src/Schema/MySQLSchemaManager.php
index e581926faf..006f30cc78 100644
--- a/src/Schema/MySQLSchemaManager.php
+++ b/src/Schema/MySQLSchemaManager.php
@@ -173,6 +173,13 @@ protected function _getPortableTableColumnDefinition(array $tableColumn): Column
                     $scale = (int) $tableColumn['numeric_scale'];
                 }
 
+                break;
+
+            case 'vector':
+                if (preg_match('/^vector\((\d+)\)$/', $tableColumn['column_type'], $matches) !== false) {
+                    $length = (int) $matches[1];
+                }
+
                 break;
         }
 
diff --git a/tests/Functional/Schema/MySQLSchemaManagerTest.php b/tests/Functional/Schema/MySQLSchemaManagerTest.php
index eb5dad7fc8..fd6b5531fd 100644
--- a/tests/Functional/Schema/MySQLSchemaManagerTest.php
+++ b/tests/Functional/Schema/MySQLSchemaManagerTest.php
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Exception\DatabaseRequired;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractMySQLPlatform;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\MariaDB110700Platform;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\MariaDBPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\MySQL90Platform;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Column;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\ColumnEditor;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Index;
@@ -799,7 +801,15 @@ public function testColumnIntrospection(): void
         $tableEditor = Table::editor()
             ->setUnquotedName('test_column_introspection');
 
-        $doctrineTypes = array_keys(Type::getTypesMap());
+        $types = Type::getTypesMap();
+
+        $platform = $this->connection->getDatabasePlatform();
+
+        if (! $platform instanceof MySQL90Platform && ! $platform instanceof MariaDB110700Platform) {
+            unset($types[Types::VECTOR]);
+        }
+
+        $doctrineTypes = array_keys($types);
 
         foreach ($doctrineTypes as $type) {
             $columnEditor = Column::editor()
diff --git a/tests/Platforms/MariaDBPlatformTest.php b/tests/Platforms/MariaDBPlatformTest.php
index 51b2e5880c..5b6dfb6701 100644
--- a/tests/Platforms/MariaDBPlatformTest.php
+++ b/tests/Platforms/MariaDBPlatformTest.php
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\AbstractPlatform;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\Exception\NotSupported;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Platforms\MariaDBPlatform;
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Index;
 use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Types;
 
 class MariaDBPlatformTest extends AbstractMySQLPlatformTestCase
@@ -43,4 +44,16 @@ public function testGetVectorTypeDeclarationSQL(): void
         self::expectException(NotSupported::class);
         $this->platform->getVectorTypeDeclarationSQL(['length' => 2048]);
     }
+
+    public function testGeneratesVectorIndexCreationSql(): void
+    {
+        $indexDef = Index::editor()
+            ->setUnquotedColumnNames('test')
+            ->setUnquotedName('idx_test')
+            ->setType(Index\IndexType::VECTOR)
+            ->create();
+
+        $sql = $this->platform->getCreateIndexSQL($indexDef, 'test_table');
+        self::assertEquals('CREATE VECTOR INDEX idx_test ON test_table (test)', $sql);
+    }
 }