Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in `usb_device_uac` (AEGHB-1139) #541

Schuwi · 2025-07-12T15:52:33Z

Description

This PR addresses several issues and improvements in the usb_host_uac library:

Fix build failure when no microphone/speaker channel is configured:
- Resolved compilation errors that occurred when UAC_MIC_CHANNEL_NUM or UAC_SPK_CHANNEL_NUM were set to 0.
Add configurable sample format:
- Introduced support for floating-point precision in audio streaming, enabling higher data precision beyond 16-bit PCM.
- The library now supports two sample formats: 16-bit PCM and floating-point precision. Supporting arbitrary data sizes would require more extensive API changes.
Fix mixup of TX/RX, IN/OUT:
- Corrected inconsistencies in naming and functionality for TX/RX and IN/OUT, reducing confusion and improving reliability during development/debugging.

These changes make it easier to stream microphone data over USB with enhanced precision and fix critical issues in the library.

Testing

Tested the changes in my application with a microphone-only setup (no speaker).
Verified that audio streaming worked correctly with the new floating-point sample format and fixed TX/RX and IN/OUT mixups.
Confirmed that the library builds successfully and streams audio data as expected.

Checklist

Before submitting a Pull Request, please ensure the following:

🚨 This PR does not introduce breaking changes. (I don't think so, the Kconfig changes are backward-compatible)
All CI checks (GH Actions) pass.
Documentation is updated as needed. (Unclear)
Tests are updated or added as necessary. (I didn't find any related tests)
Code is well-commented, especially in complex areas.
Git history is clean — commits are squashed to the minimum necessary.

- rx/tx and in/out seemed to have created some confusion - documented a short explanation

CLAassistant · 2025-07-12T15:52:38Z

All committers have signed the CLA.

github-actions · 2025-07-12T15:53:15Z

	Fails
🚫	`node` failed.

	Warnings
⚠️	Some issues found for the commit messages in this PR: the commit message `"fix(usb_host_uac): mixup of mic/spk"`: summary looks too short Please fix these commit messages - here are some basic tips: follow Conventional Commits style correct format of commit message should be: `<type/action>(<scope/component>): <summary>`, for example `fix(esp32): Fixed startup timeout issue` allowed types are: `change,ci,docs,feat,fix,refactor,remove,revert,test` sufficiently descriptive message summary should be between 20 to 72 characters and start with upper case letter avoid Jira references in commit messages (unavailable/irrelevant for our customers) `TIP:` Install pre-commit hooks and run this check when committing (uses the Conventional Precommit Linter).

	Messages
📖	You might consider squashing your 4 commits (simplifying branch history).

Log

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danger-results://tmp/danger-results-b19a25be.json

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against 8afba53

Copilot

Pull Request Overview

This PR enhances the USB Device UAC (USB Audio Class) library with configurable sample formats and fixes critical TX/RX and IN/OUT terminology mixups. The changes enable floating-point audio precision beyond 16-bit PCM and resolve build failures when microphone or speaker channels are disabled.

Corrected TX/RX and IN/OUT naming confusion throughout the codebase to align with USB perspective conventions
Added configurable sample format support for both PCM (16-bit) and IEEE floating-point (32-bit) formats
Fixed conditional compilation guards to prevent build failures when channels are set to 0

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 5 out of 5 changed files in this pull request and generated 4 comments.

Show a summary per file

File	Description
usb_device_uac.c	Fixed TX/RX macro confusion and added conditional guards for channel configuration
uac_descriptors.h	Added sample format macros and updated descriptor definitions to use configurable formats
uac_config.h	Added sample format configuration macros based on Kconfig settings
tusb_config_uac.h	Corrected TX/RX channel assignments, added format-specific configurations, and improved documentation
Kconfig.uac	Added new configuration choices for SPK and MIC sample formats

Copilot · 2025-07-24T06:55:58Z

components/usb/usb_device_uac/tusb_uac/uac_descriptors.h

 #define UAC2_ENTITY_MIC_FEATURE_TERMINAL 0x12
 #define UAC2_ENTITY_MIC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL  0x13

+#if SPK_FORMAT_PCM


The macro SPK_FORMAT_PCM may be undefined when neither PCM nor FLOAT is selected, leading to undefined behavior. Consider adding an #else clause with a default format or an #error directive to catch invalid configurations.

Copilot · 2025-07-24T06:55:58Z

components/usb/usb_device_uac/tusb_uac/uac_descriptors.h

+#define SPK_SAMPLE_FORMAT AUDIO_DATA_FORMAT_TYPE_I_IEEE_FLOAT
+#endif
+
+#if MIC_FORMAT_PCM


The macro MIC_FORMAT_PCM may be undefined when neither PCM nor FLOAT is selected, leading to undefined behavior. Consider adding an #else clause with a default format or an #error directive to catch invalid configurations.

Copilot · 2025-07-24T06:55:58Z

components/usb/usb_device_uac/tusb_uac/tusb_config_uac.h

+#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_N_CHANNELS_TX                           MIC_CHANNEL_NUM

+// Sample type
+#if SPK_FORMAT_PCM


Missing #else clause for SPK format configuration. If neither SPK_FORMAT_PCM nor SPK_FORMAT_FLOAT is defined, the RX sample configuration will be undefined, leading to compilation errors.

Copilot · 2025-07-24T06:55:58Z

components/usb/usb_device_uac/tusb_uac/tusb_config_uac.h

+#define CFG_TUD_AUDIO_FUNC_1_FORMAT_1_RESOLUTION_RX                  32
+#endif
+
+#if MIC_FORMAT_PCM


Missing #else clause for MIC format configuration. If neither MIC_FORMAT_PCM nor MIC_FORMAT_FLOAT is defined, the TX sample configuration will be undefined, leading to compilation errors.

Schuwi added 3 commits July 12, 2025 17:22

fix(usb_host_uac): mixup of mic/spk

dd0b288

- rx/tx and in/out seemed to have created some confusion - documented a short explanation

feat(usb_host_uac): configurable sample format

6b958d4

fix(usb_host_uac): build failure if no mic/spk channel

3d59d15

github-actions bot changed the title ~~Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in usb_host_uac~~ Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in usb_host_uac (AEGHB-1139) Jul 12, 2025

fix(usb_device_uac): typo in uac_descriptors.h

8afba53

leeebo added usb_device_uac usb_host_uac and removed usb_device_uac usb_host_uac labels Jul 23, 2025

leeebo changed the title ~~Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in usb_host_uac (AEGHB-1139)~~ Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in usb_device_uac (AEGHB-1139) Jul 24, 2025

leeebo requested a review from Copilot July 24, 2025 06:54

leeebo self-assigned this Jul 24, 2025

Copilot AI reviewed Jul 24, 2025

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Schuwi commented Jul 12, 2025

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Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in `usb_device_uac` (AEGHB-1139) #541

Additional Sample Format for USB Audio Streaming in `usb_device_uac` (AEGHB-1139) #541

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