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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | +Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | +
|
| 4 | +Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | +you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | +You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | +
|
| 8 | + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | +
|
| 10 | +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | +distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | +See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | +limitations under the License. |
| 15 | +
|
| 16 | +Author: [email protected] (Lode Vandevenne) |
| 17 | +Author: [email protected] (Jyrki Alakuijala) |
| 18 | +*/ |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +/* |
| 21 | +Utilities for using the lz77 symbols of the deflate spec. |
| 22 | +*/ |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +#ifndef ZOPFLI_SYMBOLS_H_ |
| 25 | +#define ZOPFLI_SYMBOLS_H_ |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +/* __has_builtin available in clang */ |
| 28 | +#ifdef __has_builtin |
| 29 | +# if __has_builtin(__builtin_clz) |
| 30 | +# define ZOPFLI_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ |
| 31 | +# endif |
| 32 | +/* __builtin_clz available beginning with GCC 3.4 */ |
| 33 | +#elif __GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 304 |
| 34 | +# define ZOPFLI_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ |
| 35 | +#endif |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +/* Gets the amount of extra bits for the given dist, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. */ |
| 38 | +static int ZopfliGetDistExtraBits(int dist) { |
| 39 | +#ifdef ZOPFLI_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ |
| 40 | + if (dist < 5) return 0; |
| 41 | + return (31 ^ __builtin_clz(dist - 1)) - 1; /* log2(dist - 1) - 1 */ |
| 42 | +#else |
| 43 | + if (dist < 5) return 0; |
| 44 | + else if (dist < 9) return 1; |
| 45 | + else if (dist < 17) return 2; |
| 46 | + else if (dist < 33) return 3; |
| 47 | + else if (dist < 65) return 4; |
| 48 | + else if (dist < 129) return 5; |
| 49 | + else if (dist < 257) return 6; |
| 50 | + else if (dist < 513) return 7; |
| 51 | + else if (dist < 1025) return 8; |
| 52 | + else if (dist < 2049) return 9; |
| 53 | + else if (dist < 4097) return 10; |
| 54 | + else if (dist < 8193) return 11; |
| 55 | + else if (dist < 16385) return 12; |
| 56 | + else return 13; |
| 57 | +#endif |
| 58 | +} |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +/* Gets value of the extra bits for the given dist, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. */ |
| 61 | +static int ZopfliGetDistExtraBitsValue(int dist) { |
| 62 | +#ifdef ZOPFLI_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ |
| 63 | + if (dist < 5) { |
| 64 | + return 0; |
| 65 | + } else { |
| 66 | + int l = 31 ^ __builtin_clz(dist - 1); /* log2(dist - 1) */ |
| 67 | + return (dist - (1 + (1 << l))) & ((1 << (l - 1)) - 1); |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | +#else |
| 70 | + if (dist < 5) return 0; |
| 71 | + else if (dist < 9) return (dist - 5) & 1; |
| 72 | + else if (dist < 17) return (dist - 9) & 3; |
| 73 | + else if (dist < 33) return (dist - 17) & 7; |
| 74 | + else if (dist < 65) return (dist - 33) & 15; |
| 75 | + else if (dist < 129) return (dist - 65) & 31; |
| 76 | + else if (dist < 257) return (dist - 129) & 63; |
| 77 | + else if (dist < 513) return (dist - 257) & 127; |
| 78 | + else if (dist < 1025) return (dist - 513) & 255; |
| 79 | + else if (dist < 2049) return (dist - 1025) & 511; |
| 80 | + else if (dist < 4097) return (dist - 2049) & 1023; |
| 81 | + else if (dist < 8193) return (dist - 4097) & 2047; |
| 82 | + else if (dist < 16385) return (dist - 8193) & 4095; |
| 83 | + else return (dist - 16385) & 8191; |
| 84 | +#endif |
| 85 | +} |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +/* Gets the symbol for the given dist, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. */ |
| 88 | +static int ZopfliGetDistSymbol(int dist) { |
| 89 | +#ifdef ZOPFLI_HAS_BUILTIN_CLZ |
| 90 | + if (dist < 5) { |
| 91 | + return dist - 1; |
| 92 | + } else { |
| 93 | + int l = (31 ^ __builtin_clz(dist - 1)); /* log2(dist - 1) */ |
| 94 | + int r = ((dist - 1) >> (l - 1)) & 1; |
| 95 | + return l * 2 + r; |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | +#else |
| 98 | + if (dist < 193) { |
| 99 | + if (dist < 13) { /* dist 0..13. */ |
| 100 | + if (dist < 5) return dist - 1; |
| 101 | + else if (dist < 7) return 4; |
| 102 | + else if (dist < 9) return 5; |
| 103 | + else return 6; |
| 104 | + } else { /* dist 13..193. */ |
| 105 | + if (dist < 17) return 7; |
| 106 | + else if (dist < 25) return 8; |
| 107 | + else if (dist < 33) return 9; |
| 108 | + else if (dist < 49) return 10; |
| 109 | + else if (dist < 65) return 11; |
| 110 | + else if (dist < 97) return 12; |
| 111 | + else if (dist < 129) return 13; |
| 112 | + else return 14; |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + } else { |
| 115 | + if (dist < 2049) { /* dist 193..2049. */ |
| 116 | + if (dist < 257) return 15; |
| 117 | + else if (dist < 385) return 16; |
| 118 | + else if (dist < 513) return 17; |
| 119 | + else if (dist < 769) return 18; |
| 120 | + else if (dist < 1025) return 19; |
| 121 | + else if (dist < 1537) return 20; |
| 122 | + else return 21; |
| 123 | + } else { /* dist 2049..32768. */ |
| 124 | + if (dist < 3073) return 22; |
| 125 | + else if (dist < 4097) return 23; |
| 126 | + else if (dist < 6145) return 24; |
| 127 | + else if (dist < 8193) return 25; |
| 128 | + else if (dist < 12289) return 26; |
| 129 | + else if (dist < 16385) return 27; |
| 130 | + else if (dist < 24577) return 28; |
| 131 | + else return 29; |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + } |
| 134 | +#endif |
| 135 | +} |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +/* Gets the amount of extra bits for the given length, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. */ |
| 138 | +static int ZopfliGetLengthExtraBits(int l) { |
| 139 | + static const int table[259] = { |
| 140 | + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, |
| 141 | + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, |
| 142 | + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, |
| 143 | + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, |
| 144 | + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 145 | + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 146 | + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 147 | + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 148 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 149 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 150 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 151 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 152 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 153 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 154 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, |
| 155 | + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0 |
| 156 | + }; |
| 157 | + return table[l]; |
| 158 | +} |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +/* Gets value of the extra bits for the given length, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. */ |
| 161 | +static int ZopfliGetLengthExtraBitsValue(int l) { |
| 162 | + static const int table[259] = { |
| 163 | + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, |
| 164 | + 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, |
| 165 | + 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, |
| 166 | + 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, |
| 167 | + 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, |
| 168 | + 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, |
| 169 | + 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, |
| 170 | + 29, 30, 31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, |
| 171 | + 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, |
| 172 | + 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, |
| 173 | + 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, |
| 174 | + 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 0 |
| 175 | + }; |
| 176 | + return table[l]; |
| 177 | +} |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | +/* |
| 180 | +Gets the symbol for the given length, cfr. the DEFLATE spec. |
| 181 | +Returns the symbol in the range [257-285] (inclusive) |
| 182 | +*/ |
| 183 | +static int ZopfliGetLengthSymbol(int l) { |
| 184 | + static const int table[259] = { |
| 185 | + 0, 0, 0, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, |
| 186 | + 265, 265, 266, 266, 267, 267, 268, 268, |
| 187 | + 269, 269, 269, 269, 270, 270, 270, 270, |
| 188 | + 271, 271, 271, 271, 272, 272, 272, 272, |
| 189 | + 273, 273, 273, 273, 273, 273, 273, 273, |
| 190 | + 274, 274, 274, 274, 274, 274, 274, 274, |
| 191 | + 275, 275, 275, 275, 275, 275, 275, 275, |
| 192 | + 276, 276, 276, 276, 276, 276, 276, 276, |
| 193 | + 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, |
| 194 | + 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, 277, |
| 195 | + 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, |
| 196 | + 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, 278, |
| 197 | + 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, |
| 198 | + 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, 279, |
| 199 | + 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, |
| 200 | + 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, 280, |
| 201 | + 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, |
| 202 | + 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, |
| 203 | + 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, |
| 204 | + 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, 281, |
| 205 | + 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, |
| 206 | + 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, |
| 207 | + 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, |
| 208 | + 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, 282, |
| 209 | + 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, |
| 210 | + 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, |
| 211 | + 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, |
| 212 | + 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, 283, |
| 213 | + 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, |
| 214 | + 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, |
| 215 | + 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, |
| 216 | + 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 284, 285 |
| 217 | + }; |
| 218 | + return table[l]; |
| 219 | +} |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +/* Gets the amount of extra bits for the given length symbol. */ |
| 222 | +static int ZopfliGetLengthSymbolExtraBits(int s) { |
| 223 | + static const int table[29] = { |
| 224 | + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, |
| 225 | + 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0 |
| 226 | + }; |
| 227 | + return table[s - 257]; |
| 228 | +} |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +/* Gets the amount of extra bits for the given distance symbol. */ |
| 231 | +static int ZopfliGetDistSymbolExtraBits(int s) { |
| 232 | + static const int table[30] = { |
| 233 | + 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, |
| 234 | + 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13 |
| 235 | + }; |
| 236 | + return table[s]; |
| 237 | +} |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | +#endif /* ZOPFLI_SYMBOLS_H_ */ |
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