diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.lock b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.lock
index 7432a82080d01..e55cd80943df5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.lock
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.lock
@@ -153,6 +153,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "url",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cargo-util-schemas"
+version = "0.8.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7dc1a6f7b5651af85774ae5a34b4e8be397d9cf4bc063b7e6dbd99a841837830"
+dependencies = [
+ "semver",
+ "serde",
+ "serde-untagged",
+ "serde-value",
+ "thiserror 2.0.12",
+ "toml",
+ "unicode-xid",
+ "url",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "cargo_metadata"
 version = "0.20.0"
@@ -161,7 +177,22 @@ checksum = "4f7835cfc6135093070e95eb2b53e5d9b5c403dc3a6be6040ee026270aa82502"
 dependencies = [
  "camino",
  "cargo-platform",
- "cargo-util-schemas",
+ "cargo-util-schemas 0.2.0",
+ "semver",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+ "thiserror 2.0.12",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "cargo_metadata"
+version = "0.21.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5cfca2aaa699835ba88faf58a06342a314a950d2b9686165e038286c30316868"
+dependencies = [
+ "camino",
+ "cargo-platform",
+ "cargo-util-schemas 0.8.2",
  "semver",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -1190,13 +1221,16 @@ checksum = "13dc2df351e3202783a1fe0d44375f7295ffb4049267b0f3018346dc122a1d94"
 name = "lsp-server"
 version = "0.7.8"
 dependencies = [
+ "anyhow",
  "crossbeam-channel",
  "ctrlc",
  "log",
  "lsp-types",
+ "rustc-hash 2.1.1",
  "serde",
  "serde_derive",
  "serde_json",
+ "toolchain",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1471,7 +1505,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "edition",
  "expect-test",
  "ra-ap-rustc_lexer",
- "rustc-literal-escaper 0.0.4",
+ "rustc-literal-escaper",
  "stdx",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -1599,7 +1633,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "proc-macro-test"
 version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
- "cargo_metadata",
+ "cargo_metadata 0.20.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1640,7 +1674,7 @@ version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "base-db",
- "cargo_metadata",
+ "cargo_metadata 0.21.0",
  "cfg",
  "expect-test",
  "intern",
@@ -1722,9 +1756,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_abi"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a967e3a9cd3e38b543f503978e0eccee461e3aea3f7b10e944959bff41dbe612"
+checksum = "3ee51482d1c9d3e538acda8cce723db8eea1a81540544bf362bf4c3d841b2329"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.9.1",
  "ra-ap-rustc_hashes",
@@ -1734,18 +1768,18 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_hashes"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1ea4c755ecbbffa5743c251344f484ebe571ec7bc5b36d80b2a8ae775d1a7a40"
+checksum = "19c8f1e0c28e24e1b4c55dc08058c6c9829df2204497d4034259f491d348c204"
 dependencies = [
  "rustc-stable-hash",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_index"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "aca7ad7cf911538c619caa2162339fe98637e9e46f11bb0484ef96735df4d64a"
+checksum = "5f33f429cec6b92fa2c7243883279fb29dd233fdc3e94099aff32aa91aa87f50"
 dependencies = [
  "ra-ap-rustc_index_macros",
  "smallvec",
@@ -1753,9 +1787,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_index_macros"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8767ba551c9355bc3031be072cc4bb0381106e5e7cd275e72b7a8c76051c4070"
+checksum = "b9b55910dbe1fe7ef34bdc1d1bcb41e99b377eb680ea58a1218d95d6b4152257"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -1764,9 +1798,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_lexer"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6101374afb267e6c27e4e2eb0b1352e9f3504c1a8f716f619cd39244e2ed92ab"
+checksum = "22944e31fb91e9b3e75bcbc91e37d958b8c0825a6160927f2856831d2ce83b36"
 dependencies = [
  "memchr",
  "unicode-properties",
@@ -1775,19 +1809,19 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_parse_format"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ecd88a19f00da4f43e6727d5013444cbc399804b5046dfa2bbcd28ebed3970ce"
+checksum = "81057891bc2063ad9e353f29462fbc47a0f5072560af34428ae9313aaa5e9d97"
 dependencies = [
  "ra-ap-rustc_lexer",
- "rustc-literal-escaper 0.0.2",
+ "rustc-literal-escaper",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis"
-version = "0.116.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bb332dd32d7850a799862533b1c021e6062558861a4ad57817bf522499fbb892"
+checksum = "fe21a3542980d56d2435e96c2720773cac1c63fd4db666417e414729da192eb3"
 dependencies = [
  "ra-ap-rustc_index",
  "rustc-hash 2.1.1",
@@ -1855,7 +1889,7 @@ version = "0.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "base64",
- "cargo_metadata",
+ "cargo_metadata 0.21.0",
  "cfg",
  "crossbeam-channel",
  "dirs",
@@ -1932,12 +1966,6 @@ version = "2.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "357703d41365b4b27c590e3ed91eabb1b663f07c4c084095e60cbed4362dff0d"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustc-literal-escaper"
-version = "0.0.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0041b6238913c41fe704213a4a9329e2f685a156d1781998128b4149c230ad04"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustc-literal-escaper"
 version = "0.0.4"
@@ -2231,7 +2259,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rayon",
  "rowan",
  "rustc-hash 2.1.1",
- "rustc-literal-escaper 0.0.4",
+ "rustc-literal-escaper",
  "rustc_apfloat",
  "smol_str",
  "stdx",
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.toml b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.toml
index d268ce5b0bbff..41fa06a76a7bd 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.toml
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/Cargo.toml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ exclude = ["crates/proc-macro-srv/proc-macro-test/imp"]
 resolver = "2"
 
 [workspace.package]
-rust-version = "1.86"
+rust-version = "1.88"
 edition = "2024"
 license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
 authors = ["rust-analyzer team"]
@@ -89,11 +89,11 @@ vfs-notify = { path = "./crates/vfs-notify", version = "0.0.0" }
 vfs = { path = "./crates/vfs", version = "0.0.0" }
 edition = { path = "./crates/edition", version = "0.0.0" }
 
-ra-ap-rustc_lexer = { version = "0.116", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_parse_format = { version = "0.116", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_index = { version = "0.116", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_abi = { version = "0.116", default-features = false }
-ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis = { version = "0.116", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_lexer = { version = "0.121", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_parse_format = { version = "0.121", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_index = { version = "0.121", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_abi = { version = "0.121", default-features = false }
+ra-ap-rustc_pattern_analysis = { version = "0.121", default-features = false }
 
 # local crates that aren't published to crates.io. These should not have versions.
 
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ lsp-server = { version = "0.7.8" }
 anyhow = "1.0.98"
 arrayvec = "0.7.6"
 bitflags = "2.9.1"
-cargo_metadata = "0.20.0"
+cargo_metadata = "0.21.0"
 camino = "1.1.10"
 chalk-solve = { version = "0.103.0", default-features = false }
 chalk-ir = "0.103.0"
@@ -138,7 +138,11 @@ rayon = "1.10.0"
 rowan = "=0.15.15"
 # Ideally we'd not enable the macros feature but unfortunately the `tracked` attribute does not work
 # on impls without it
-salsa = { version = "0.23.0", default-features = true, features = ["rayon","salsa_unstable", "macros"] }
+salsa = { version = "0.23.0", default-features = true, features = [
+  "rayon",
+  "salsa_unstable",
+  "macros",
+] }
 salsa-macros = "0.23.0"
 semver = "1.0.26"
 serde = { version = "1.0.219" }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store.rs
index 51612f341a1ee..d3dfc05eb29d2 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use smallvec::SmallVec;
 use span::{Edition, SyntaxContext};
 use syntax::{AstPtr, SyntaxNodePtr, ast};
+use thin_vec::ThinVec;
 use triomphe::Arc;
 use tt::TextRange;
 
@@ -93,17 +94,17 @@ pub type TypeSource = InFile<TypePtr>;
 pub type LifetimePtr = AstPtr<ast::Lifetime>;
 pub type LifetimeSource = InFile<LifetimePtr>;
 
+// We split the store into types-only and expressions, because most stores (e.g. generics)
+// don't store any expressions and this saves memory. Same thing for the source map.
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-pub struct ExpressionStore {
-    pub exprs: Arena<Expr>,
-    pub pats: Arena<Pat>,
-    pub bindings: Arena<Binding>,
-    pub labels: Arena<Label>,
-    pub types: Arena<TypeRef>,
-    pub lifetimes: Arena<LifetimeRef>,
+struct ExpressionOnlyStore {
+    exprs: Arena<Expr>,
+    pats: Arena<Pat>,
+    bindings: Arena<Binding>,
+    labels: Arena<Label>,
     /// Id of the closure/coroutine that owns the corresponding binding. If a binding is owned by the
     /// top level expression, it will not be listed in here.
-    pub binding_owners: FxHashMap<BindingId, ExprId>,
+    binding_owners: FxHashMap<BindingId, ExprId>,
     /// Block expressions in this store that may contain inner items.
     block_scopes: Box<[BlockId]>,
 
@@ -114,8 +115,15 @@ pub struct ExpressionStore {
     ident_hygiene: FxHashMap<ExprOrPatId, HygieneId>,
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ExpressionStore {
+    expr_only: Option<Box<ExpressionOnlyStore>>,
+    pub types: Arena<TypeRef>,
+    pub lifetimes: Arena<LifetimeRef>,
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Eq, Default)]
-pub struct ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
+struct ExpressionOnlySourceMap {
     // AST expressions can create patterns in destructuring assignments. Therefore, `ExprSource` can also map
     // to `PatId`, and `PatId` can also map to `ExprSource` (the other way around is unaffected).
     expr_map: FxHashMap<ExprSource, ExprOrPatId>,
@@ -127,12 +135,6 @@ pub struct ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
     label_map: FxHashMap<LabelSource, LabelId>,
     label_map_back: ArenaMap<LabelId, LabelSource>,
 
-    types_map_back: ArenaMap<TypeRefId, TypeSource>,
-    types_map: FxHashMap<TypeSource, TypeRefId>,
-
-    lifetime_map_back: ArenaMap<LifetimeRefId, LifetimeSource>,
-    lifetime_map: FxHashMap<LifetimeSource, LifetimeRefId>,
-
     binding_definitions:
         ArenaMap<BindingId, SmallVec<[PatId; 2 * size_of::<usize>() / size_of::<PatId>()]>>,
 
@@ -143,14 +145,17 @@ pub struct ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
 
     template_map: Option<Box<FormatTemplate>>,
 
-    pub expansions: FxHashMap<InFile<MacroCallPtr>, MacroCallId>,
+    expansions: FxHashMap<InFile<MacroCallPtr>, MacroCallId>,
 
     /// Diagnostics accumulated during lowering. These contain `AstPtr`s and so are stored in
     /// the source map (since they're just as volatile).
-    pub diagnostics: Vec<ExpressionStoreDiagnostics>,
+    //
+    // We store diagnostics on the `ExpressionOnlySourceMap` because diagnostics are rare (except
+    // maybe for cfgs, and they are also not common in type places).
+    diagnostics: ThinVec<ExpressionStoreDiagnostics>,
 }
 
-impl PartialEq for ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
+impl PartialEq for ExpressionOnlySourceMap {
     fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
         // we only need to compare one of the two mappings
         // as the other is a reverse mapping and thus will compare
@@ -162,10 +167,6 @@ impl PartialEq for ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
             pat_map_back,
             label_map: _,
             label_map_back,
-            types_map_back,
-            types_map: _,
-            lifetime_map_back,
-            lifetime_map: _,
             // If this changed, our pattern data must have changed
             binding_definitions: _,
             // If this changed, our expression data must have changed
@@ -179,14 +180,40 @@ impl PartialEq for ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
         *expr_map_back == other.expr_map_back
             && *pat_map_back == other.pat_map_back
             && *label_map_back == other.label_map_back
-            && *types_map_back == other.types_map_back
-            && *lifetime_map_back == other.lifetime_map_back
             && *template_map == other.template_map
             && *expansions == other.expansions
             && *diagnostics == other.diagnostics
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, Default)]
+pub struct ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
+    expr_only: Option<Box<ExpressionOnlySourceMap>>,
+
+    types_map_back: ArenaMap<TypeRefId, TypeSource>,
+    types_map: FxHashMap<TypeSource, TypeRefId>,
+
+    lifetime_map_back: ArenaMap<LifetimeRefId, LifetimeSource>,
+    #[expect(
+        unused,
+        reason = "this is here for completeness, and maybe we'll need it in the future"
+    )]
+    lifetime_map: FxHashMap<LifetimeSource, LifetimeRefId>,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        // we only need to compare one of the two mappings
+        // as the other is a reverse mapping and thus will compare
+        // the same as normal mapping
+        let Self { expr_only, types_map_back, types_map: _, lifetime_map_back, lifetime_map: _ } =
+            self;
+        *expr_only == other.expr_only
+            && *types_map_back == other.types_map_back
+            && *lifetime_map_back == other.lifetime_map_back
+    }
+}
+
 /// The body of an item (function, const etc.).
 #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Default)]
 pub struct ExpressionStoreBuilder {
@@ -199,6 +226,42 @@ pub struct ExpressionStoreBuilder {
     pub types: Arena<TypeRef>,
     block_scopes: Vec<BlockId>,
     ident_hygiene: FxHashMap<ExprOrPatId, HygieneId>,
+
+    // AST expressions can create patterns in destructuring assignments. Therefore, `ExprSource` can also map
+    // to `PatId`, and `PatId` can also map to `ExprSource` (the other way around is unaffected).
+    expr_map: FxHashMap<ExprSource, ExprOrPatId>,
+    expr_map_back: ArenaMap<ExprId, ExprOrPatSource>,
+
+    pat_map: FxHashMap<PatSource, ExprOrPatId>,
+    pat_map_back: ArenaMap<PatId, ExprOrPatSource>,
+
+    label_map: FxHashMap<LabelSource, LabelId>,
+    label_map_back: ArenaMap<LabelId, LabelSource>,
+
+    types_map_back: ArenaMap<TypeRefId, TypeSource>,
+    types_map: FxHashMap<TypeSource, TypeRefId>,
+
+    lifetime_map_back: ArenaMap<LifetimeRefId, LifetimeSource>,
+    lifetime_map: FxHashMap<LifetimeSource, LifetimeRefId>,
+
+    binding_definitions:
+        ArenaMap<BindingId, SmallVec<[PatId; 2 * size_of::<usize>() / size_of::<PatId>()]>>,
+
+    /// We don't create explicit nodes for record fields (`S { record_field: 92 }`).
+    /// Instead, we use id of expression (`92`) to identify the field.
+    field_map_back: FxHashMap<ExprId, FieldSource>,
+    pat_field_map_back: FxHashMap<PatId, PatFieldSource>,
+
+    template_map: Option<Box<FormatTemplate>>,
+
+    expansions: FxHashMap<InFile<MacroCallPtr>, MacroCallId>,
+
+    /// Diagnostics accumulated during lowering. These contain `AstPtr`s and so are stored in
+    /// the source map (since they're just as volatile).
+    //
+    // We store diagnostics on the `ExpressionOnlySourceMap` because diagnostics are rare (except
+    // maybe for cfgs, and they are also not common in type places).
+    pub(crate) diagnostics: Vec<ExpressionStoreDiagnostics>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Default, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
@@ -226,7 +289,7 @@ pub enum ExpressionStoreDiagnostics {
 }
 
 impl ExpressionStoreBuilder {
-    pub fn finish(self) -> ExpressionStore {
+    pub fn finish(self) -> (ExpressionStore, ExpressionStoreSourceMap) {
         let Self {
             block_scopes,
             mut exprs,
@@ -237,6 +300,23 @@ impl ExpressionStoreBuilder {
             mut ident_hygiene,
             mut types,
             mut lifetimes,
+
+            mut expr_map,
+            mut expr_map_back,
+            mut pat_map,
+            mut pat_map_back,
+            mut label_map,
+            mut label_map_back,
+            mut types_map_back,
+            mut types_map,
+            mut lifetime_map_back,
+            mut lifetime_map,
+            mut binding_definitions,
+            mut field_map_back,
+            mut pat_field_map_back,
+            mut template_map,
+            mut expansions,
+            diagnostics,
         } = self;
         exprs.shrink_to_fit();
         labels.shrink_to_fit();
@@ -247,24 +327,90 @@ impl ExpressionStoreBuilder {
         types.shrink_to_fit();
         lifetimes.shrink_to_fit();
 
-        ExpressionStore {
-            exprs,
-            pats,
-            bindings,
-            labels,
-            binding_owners,
-            types,
-            lifetimes,
-            block_scopes: block_scopes.into_boxed_slice(),
-            ident_hygiene,
+        expr_map.shrink_to_fit();
+        expr_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        pat_map.shrink_to_fit();
+        pat_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        label_map.shrink_to_fit();
+        label_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        types_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        types_map.shrink_to_fit();
+        lifetime_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        lifetime_map.shrink_to_fit();
+        binding_definitions.shrink_to_fit();
+        field_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        pat_field_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        if let Some(template_map) = &mut template_map {
+            let FormatTemplate {
+                format_args_to_captures,
+                asm_to_captures,
+                implicit_capture_to_source,
+            } = &mut **template_map;
+            format_args_to_captures.shrink_to_fit();
+            asm_to_captures.shrink_to_fit();
+            implicit_capture_to_source.shrink_to_fit();
         }
+        expansions.shrink_to_fit();
+
+        let has_exprs =
+            !exprs.is_empty() || !labels.is_empty() || !pats.is_empty() || !bindings.is_empty();
+
+        let store = {
+            let expr_only = if has_exprs {
+                Some(Box::new(ExpressionOnlyStore {
+                    exprs,
+                    pats,
+                    bindings,
+                    labels,
+                    binding_owners,
+                    block_scopes: block_scopes.into_boxed_slice(),
+                    ident_hygiene,
+                }))
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+            ExpressionStore { expr_only, types, lifetimes }
+        };
+
+        let source_map = {
+            let expr_only = if has_exprs || !expansions.is_empty() || !diagnostics.is_empty() {
+                Some(Box::new(ExpressionOnlySourceMap {
+                    expr_map,
+                    expr_map_back,
+                    pat_map,
+                    pat_map_back,
+                    label_map,
+                    label_map_back,
+                    binding_definitions,
+                    field_map_back,
+                    pat_field_map_back,
+                    template_map,
+                    expansions,
+                    diagnostics: ThinVec::from_iter(diagnostics),
+                }))
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+            ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
+                expr_only,
+                types_map_back,
+                types_map,
+                lifetime_map_back,
+                lifetime_map,
+            }
+        };
+
+        (store, source_map)
     }
 }
 
 impl ExpressionStore {
-    pub fn empty_singleton() -> Arc<Self> {
-        static EMPTY: LazyLock<Arc<ExpressionStore>> =
-            LazyLock::new(|| Arc::new(ExpressionStoreBuilder::default().finish()));
+    pub fn empty_singleton() -> (Arc<ExpressionStore>, Arc<ExpressionStoreSourceMap>) {
+        static EMPTY: LazyLock<(Arc<ExpressionStore>, Arc<ExpressionStoreSourceMap>)> =
+            LazyLock::new(|| {
+                let (store, source_map) = ExpressionStoreBuilder::default().finish();
+                (Arc::new(store), Arc::new(source_map))
+            });
         EMPTY.clone()
     }
 
@@ -273,7 +419,12 @@ impl ExpressionStore {
         &'a self,
         db: &'a dyn DefDatabase,
     ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (BlockId, &'a DefMap)> + 'a {
-        self.block_scopes.iter().map(move |&block| (block, block_def_map(db, block)))
+        self.expr_only
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|it| &*it.block_scopes)
+            .unwrap_or_default()
+            .iter()
+            .map(move |&block| (block, block_def_map(db, block)))
     }
 
     pub fn walk_bindings_in_pat(&self, pat_id: PatId, mut f: impl FnMut(BindingId)) {
@@ -320,7 +471,8 @@ impl ExpressionStore {
     }
 
     pub fn is_binding_upvar(&self, binding: BindingId, relative_to: ExprId) -> bool {
-        match self.binding_owners.get(&binding) {
+        let Some(expr_only) = &self.expr_only else { return false };
+        match expr_only.binding_owners.get(&binding) {
             Some(it) => {
                 // We assign expression ids in a way that outer closures will receive
                 // a lower id
@@ -330,6 +482,11 @@ impl ExpressionStore {
         }
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn binding_owner(&self, id: BindingId) -> Option<ExprId> {
+        self.expr_only.as_ref()?.binding_owners.get(&id).copied()
+    }
+
     /// Walks the immediate children expressions and calls `f` for each child expression.
     ///
     /// Note that this does not walk const blocks.
@@ -601,16 +758,22 @@ impl ExpressionStore {
         });
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    #[track_caller]
+    fn assert_expr_only(&self) -> &ExpressionOnlyStore {
+        self.expr_only.as_ref().expect("should have `ExpressionStore::expr_only`")
+    }
+
     fn binding_hygiene(&self, binding: BindingId) -> HygieneId {
-        self.bindings[binding].hygiene
+        self.assert_expr_only().bindings[binding].hygiene
     }
 
     pub fn expr_path_hygiene(&self, expr: ExprId) -> HygieneId {
-        self.ident_hygiene.get(&expr.into()).copied().unwrap_or(HygieneId::ROOT)
+        self.assert_expr_only().ident_hygiene.get(&expr.into()).copied().unwrap_or(HygieneId::ROOT)
     }
 
     pub fn pat_path_hygiene(&self, pat: PatId) -> HygieneId {
-        self.ident_hygiene.get(&pat.into()).copied().unwrap_or(HygieneId::ROOT)
+        self.assert_expr_only().ident_hygiene.get(&pat.into()).copied().unwrap_or(HygieneId::ROOT)
     }
 
     pub fn expr_or_pat_path_hygiene(&self, id: ExprOrPatId) -> HygieneId {
@@ -619,43 +782,72 @@ impl ExpressionStore {
             ExprOrPatId::PatId(id) => self.pat_path_hygiene(id),
         }
     }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn exprs(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (ExprId, &Expr)> {
+        match &self.expr_only {
+            Some(it) => it.exprs.iter(),
+            None => const { &Arena::new() }.iter(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn pats(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (PatId, &Pat)> {
+        match &self.expr_only {
+            Some(it) => it.pats.iter(),
+            None => const { &Arena::new() }.iter(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn bindings(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (BindingId, &Binding)> {
+        match &self.expr_only {
+            Some(it) => it.bindings.iter(),
+            None => const { &Arena::new() }.iter(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl Index<ExprId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = Expr;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, expr: ExprId) -> &Expr {
-        &self.exprs[expr]
+        &self.assert_expr_only().exprs[expr]
     }
 }
 
 impl Index<PatId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = Pat;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, pat: PatId) -> &Pat {
-        &self.pats[pat]
+        &self.assert_expr_only().pats[pat]
     }
 }
 
 impl Index<LabelId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = Label;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, label: LabelId) -> &Label {
-        &self.labels[label]
+        &self.assert_expr_only().labels[label]
     }
 }
 
 impl Index<BindingId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = Binding;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, b: BindingId) -> &Binding {
-        &self.bindings[b]
+        &self.assert_expr_only().bindings[b]
     }
 }
 
 impl Index<TypeRefId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = TypeRef;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, b: TypeRefId) -> &TypeRef {
         &self.types[b]
     }
@@ -664,6 +856,7 @@ impl Index<TypeRefId> for ExpressionStore {
 impl Index<LifetimeRefId> for ExpressionStore {
     type Output = LifetimeRef;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn index(&self, b: LifetimeRefId) -> &LifetimeRef {
         &self.lifetimes[b]
     }
@@ -684,12 +877,6 @@ impl Index<PathId> for ExpressionStore {
 // FIXME: Change `node_` prefix to something more reasonable.
 // Perhaps `expr_syntax` and `expr_id`?
 impl ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
-    pub fn empty_singleton() -> Arc<Self> {
-        static EMPTY: LazyLock<Arc<ExpressionStoreSourceMap>> =
-            LazyLock::new(|| Arc::new(ExpressionStoreSourceMap::default()));
-        EMPTY.clone()
-    }
-
     pub fn expr_or_pat_syntax(&self, id: ExprOrPatId) -> Result<ExprOrPatSource, SyntheticSyntax> {
         match id {
             ExprOrPatId::ExprId(id) => self.expr_syntax(id),
@@ -697,30 +884,46 @@ impl ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
         }
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    fn expr_or_synthetic(&self) -> Result<&ExpressionOnlySourceMap, SyntheticSyntax> {
+        self.expr_only.as_deref().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn expr_only(&self) -> Option<&ExpressionOnlySourceMap> {
+        self.expr_only.as_deref()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    #[track_caller]
+    fn assert_expr_only(&self) -> &ExpressionOnlySourceMap {
+        self.expr_only.as_ref().expect("should have `ExpressionStoreSourceMap::expr_only`")
+    }
+
     pub fn expr_syntax(&self, expr: ExprId) -> Result<ExprOrPatSource, SyntheticSyntax> {
-        self.expr_map_back.get(expr).cloned().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
+        self.expr_or_synthetic()?.expr_map_back.get(expr).cloned().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
     }
 
     pub fn node_expr(&self, node: InFile<&ast::Expr>) -> Option<ExprOrPatId> {
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new);
-        self.expr_map.get(&src).cloned()
+        self.expr_only()?.expr_map.get(&src).cloned()
     }
 
     pub fn node_macro_file(&self, node: InFile<&ast::MacroCall>) -> Option<MacroCallId> {
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new);
-        self.expansions.get(&src).cloned()
+        self.expr_only()?.expansions.get(&src).cloned()
     }
 
     pub fn macro_calls(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (InFile<MacroCallPtr>, MacroCallId)> + '_ {
-        self.expansions.iter().map(|(&a, &b)| (a, b))
+        self.expr_only().into_iter().flat_map(|it| it.expansions.iter().map(|(&a, &b)| (a, b)))
     }
 
     pub fn pat_syntax(&self, pat: PatId) -> Result<ExprOrPatSource, SyntheticSyntax> {
-        self.pat_map_back.get(pat).cloned().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
+        self.expr_or_synthetic()?.pat_map_back.get(pat).cloned().ok_or(SyntheticSyntax)
     }
 
     pub fn node_pat(&self, node: InFile<&ast::Pat>) -> Option<ExprOrPatId> {
-        self.pat_map.get(&node.map(AstPtr::new)).cloned()
+        self.expr_only()?.pat_map.get(&node.map(AstPtr::new)).cloned()
     }
 
     pub fn type_syntax(&self, id: TypeRefId) -> Result<TypeSource, SyntheticSyntax> {
@@ -732,49 +935,50 @@ impl ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
     }
 
     pub fn label_syntax(&self, label: LabelId) -> LabelSource {
-        self.label_map_back[label]
+        self.assert_expr_only().label_map_back[label]
     }
 
     pub fn patterns_for_binding(&self, binding: BindingId) -> &[PatId] {
-        self.binding_definitions.get(binding).map_or(&[], Deref::deref)
+        self.assert_expr_only().binding_definitions.get(binding).map_or(&[], Deref::deref)
     }
 
     pub fn node_label(&self, node: InFile<&ast::Label>) -> Option<LabelId> {
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new);
-        self.label_map.get(&src).cloned()
+        self.expr_only()?.label_map.get(&src).cloned()
     }
 
     pub fn field_syntax(&self, expr: ExprId) -> FieldSource {
-        self.field_map_back[&expr]
+        self.assert_expr_only().field_map_back[&expr]
     }
 
     pub fn pat_field_syntax(&self, pat: PatId) -> PatFieldSource {
-        self.pat_field_map_back[&pat]
+        self.assert_expr_only().pat_field_map_back[&pat]
     }
 
     pub fn macro_expansion_expr(&self, node: InFile<&ast::MacroExpr>) -> Option<ExprOrPatId> {
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new).map(AstPtr::upcast::<ast::MacroExpr>).map(AstPtr::upcast);
-        self.expr_map.get(&src).copied()
+        self.expr_only()?.expr_map.get(&src).copied()
     }
 
     pub fn expansions(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&InFile<MacroCallPtr>, &MacroCallId)> {
-        self.expansions.iter()
+        self.expr_only().into_iter().flat_map(|it| it.expansions.iter())
     }
 
     pub fn expansion(&self, node: InFile<&ast::MacroCall>) -> Option<MacroCallId> {
-        self.expansions.get(&node.map(AstPtr::new)).copied()
+        self.expr_only()?.expansions.get(&node.map(AstPtr::new)).copied()
     }
 
     pub fn implicit_format_args(
         &self,
         node: InFile<&ast::FormatArgsExpr>,
     ) -> Option<(HygieneId, &[(syntax::TextRange, Name)])> {
+        let expr_only = self.expr_only()?;
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new).map(AstPtr::upcast::<ast::Expr>);
-        let (hygiene, names) = self
+        let (hygiene, names) = expr_only
             .template_map
             .as_ref()?
             .format_args_to_captures
-            .get(&self.expr_map.get(&src)?.as_expr()?)?;
+            .get(&expr_only.expr_map.get(&src)?.as_expr()?)?;
         Some((*hygiene, &**names))
     }
 
@@ -782,67 +986,28 @@ impl ExpressionStoreSourceMap {
         &self,
         capture_expr: ExprId,
     ) -> Option<InFile<(ExprPtr, TextRange)>> {
-        self.template_map.as_ref()?.implicit_capture_to_source.get(&capture_expr).copied()
+        self.expr_only()?
+            .template_map
+            .as_ref()?
+            .implicit_capture_to_source
+            .get(&capture_expr)
+            .copied()
     }
 
     pub fn asm_template_args(
         &self,
         node: InFile<&ast::AsmExpr>,
     ) -> Option<(ExprId, &[Vec<(syntax::TextRange, usize)>])> {
+        let expr_only = self.expr_only()?;
         let src = node.map(AstPtr::new).map(AstPtr::upcast::<ast::Expr>);
-        let expr = self.expr_map.get(&src)?.as_expr()?;
-        Some(expr)
-            .zip(self.template_map.as_ref()?.asm_to_captures.get(&expr).map(std::ops::Deref::deref))
+        let expr = expr_only.expr_map.get(&src)?.as_expr()?;
+        Some(expr).zip(
+            expr_only.template_map.as_ref()?.asm_to_captures.get(&expr).map(std::ops::Deref::deref),
+        )
     }
 
     /// Get a reference to the source map's diagnostics.
     pub fn diagnostics(&self) -> &[ExpressionStoreDiagnostics] {
-        &self.diagnostics
-    }
-
-    fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self) {
-        let Self {
-            expr_map,
-            expr_map_back,
-            pat_map,
-            pat_map_back,
-            label_map,
-            label_map_back,
-            field_map_back,
-            pat_field_map_back,
-            expansions,
-            template_map,
-            diagnostics,
-            binding_definitions,
-            types_map,
-            types_map_back,
-            lifetime_map_back,
-            lifetime_map,
-        } = self;
-        if let Some(template_map) = template_map {
-            let FormatTemplate {
-                format_args_to_captures,
-                asm_to_captures,
-                implicit_capture_to_source,
-            } = &mut **template_map;
-            format_args_to_captures.shrink_to_fit();
-            asm_to_captures.shrink_to_fit();
-            implicit_capture_to_source.shrink_to_fit();
-        }
-        expr_map.shrink_to_fit();
-        expr_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        pat_map.shrink_to_fit();
-        pat_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        label_map.shrink_to_fit();
-        label_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        field_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        pat_field_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        expansions.shrink_to_fit();
-        diagnostics.shrink_to_fit();
-        binding_definitions.shrink_to_fit();
-        types_map.shrink_to_fit();
-        types_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
-        lifetime_map.shrink_to_fit();
-        lifetime_map_back.shrink_to_fit();
+        self.expr_only().map(|it| &*it.diagnostics).unwrap_or_default()
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/body.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/body.rs
index fb6d931e0e4c9..c955393b9cf22 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/body.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/body.rs
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ pub struct Body {
 impl ops::Deref for Body {
     type Target = ExpressionStore;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
         &self.store
     }
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ pub struct BodySourceMap {
 impl ops::Deref for BodySourceMap {
     type Target = ExpressionStoreSourceMap;
 
+    #[inline]
     fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
         &self.store
     }
@@ -102,9 +104,7 @@ impl Body {
             }
         };
         let module = def.module(db);
-        let (body, mut source_map) =
-            lower_body(db, def, file_id, module, params, body, is_async_fn);
-        source_map.store.shrink_to_fit();
+        let (body, source_map) = lower_body(db, def, file_id, module, params, body, is_async_fn);
 
         (Arc::new(body), Arc::new(source_map))
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower.rs
index c0e51b338b4ff..4e877748ca2af 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower.rs
@@ -121,14 +121,10 @@ pub(super) fn lower_body(
             params = (0..count).map(|_| collector.missing_pat()).collect();
         };
         let body_expr = collector.missing_expr();
+        let (store, source_map) = collector.store.finish();
         return (
-            Body {
-                store: collector.store.finish(),
-                params: params.into_boxed_slice(),
-                self_param,
-                body_expr,
-            },
-            BodySourceMap { self_param: source_map_self_param, store: collector.source_map },
+            Body { store, params: params.into_boxed_slice(), self_param, body_expr },
+            BodySourceMap { self_param: source_map_self_param, store: source_map },
         );
     }
 
@@ -171,14 +167,10 @@ pub(super) fn lower_body(
         },
     );
 
+    let (store, source_map) = collector.store.finish();
     (
-        Body {
-            store: collector.store.finish(),
-            params: params.into_boxed_slice(),
-            self_param,
-            body_expr,
-        },
-        BodySourceMap { self_param: source_map_self_param, store: collector.source_map },
+        Body { store, params: params.into_boxed_slice(), self_param, body_expr },
+        BodySourceMap { self_param: source_map_self_param, store: source_map },
     )
 }
 
@@ -190,7 +182,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_type_ref(
     let mut expr_collector = ExprCollector::new(db, module, type_ref.file_id);
     let type_ref =
         expr_collector.lower_type_ref_opt(type_ref.value, &mut ExprCollector::impl_trait_allocator);
-    (expr_collector.store.finish(), expr_collector.source_map, type_ref)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (store, source_map, type_ref)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_generic_params(
@@ -205,7 +198,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_generic_params(
     let mut collector = generics::GenericParamsCollector::new(def);
     collector.lower(&mut expr_collector, param_list, where_clause);
     let params = collector.finish();
-    (Arc::new(expr_collector.store.finish()), params, expr_collector.source_map)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (Arc::new(store), params, source_map)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_impl(
@@ -232,7 +226,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_impl(
         impl_syntax.value.where_clause(),
     );
     let params = collector.finish();
-    (expr_collector.store.finish(), expr_collector.source_map, self_ty, trait_, params)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (store, source_map, self_ty, trait_, params)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_trait(
@@ -253,7 +248,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_trait(
         trait_syntax.value.where_clause(),
     );
     let params = collector.finish();
-    (expr_collector.store.finish(), expr_collector.source_map, params)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (store, source_map, params)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_trait_alias(
@@ -274,7 +270,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_trait_alias(
         trait_syntax.value.where_clause(),
     );
     let params = collector.finish();
-    (expr_collector.store.finish(), expr_collector.source_map, params)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (store, source_map, params)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_type_alias(
@@ -313,7 +310,8 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_type_alias(
         .value
         .ty()
         .map(|ty| expr_collector.lower_type_ref(ty, &mut ExprCollector::impl_trait_allocator));
-    (expr_collector.store.finish(), expr_collector.source_map, params, bounds, type_ref)
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
+    (store, source_map, params, bounds, type_ref)
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn lower_function(
@@ -421,9 +419,10 @@ pub(crate) fn lower_function(
     } else {
         return_type
     };
+    let (store, source_map) = expr_collector.store.finish();
     (
-        expr_collector.store.finish(),
-        expr_collector.source_map,
+        store,
+        source_map,
         generics,
         params.into_boxed_slice(),
         return_type,
@@ -440,7 +439,6 @@ pub struct ExprCollector<'db> {
     local_def_map: &'db LocalDefMap,
     module: ModuleId,
     pub store: ExpressionStoreBuilder,
-    pub(crate) source_map: ExpressionStoreSourceMap,
 
     // state stuff
     // Prevent nested impl traits like `impl Foo<impl Bar>`.
@@ -551,7 +549,6 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             module,
             def_map,
             local_def_map,
-            source_map: ExpressionStoreSourceMap::default(),
             store: ExpressionStoreBuilder::default(),
             expander,
             current_try_block_label: None,
@@ -698,7 +695,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                     let id = self.collect_macro_call(mcall, macro_ptr, true, |this, expansion| {
                         this.lower_type_ref_opt(expansion, impl_trait_lower_fn)
                     });
-                    self.source_map.types_map.insert(src, id);
+                    self.store.types_map.insert(src, id);
                     return id;
                 }
                 None => TypeRef::Error,
@@ -732,8 +729,8 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     fn alloc_type_ref(&mut self, type_ref: TypeRef, node: TypePtr) -> TypeRefId {
         let id = self.store.types.alloc(type_ref);
         let ptr = self.expander.in_file(node);
-        self.source_map.types_map_back.insert(id, ptr);
-        self.source_map.types_map.insert(ptr, id);
+        self.store.types_map_back.insert(id, ptr);
+        self.store.types_map.insert(ptr, id);
         id
     }
 
@@ -744,8 +741,8 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     ) -> LifetimeRefId {
         let id = self.store.lifetimes.alloc(lifetime_ref);
         let ptr = self.expander.in_file(node);
-        self.source_map.lifetime_map_back.insert(id, ptr);
-        self.source_map.lifetime_map.insert(ptr, id);
+        self.store.lifetime_map_back.insert(id, ptr);
+        self.store.lifetime_map.insert(ptr, id);
         id
     }
 
@@ -1190,14 +1187,14 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             }
             ast::Expr::ContinueExpr(e) => {
                 let label = self.resolve_label(e.lifetime()).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-                    self.source_map.diagnostics.push(e);
+                    self.store.diagnostics.push(e);
                     None
                 });
                 self.alloc_expr(Expr::Continue { label }, syntax_ptr)
             }
             ast::Expr::BreakExpr(e) => {
                 let label = self.resolve_label(e.lifetime()).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
-                    self.source_map.diagnostics.push(e);
+                    self.store.diagnostics.push(e);
                     None
                 });
                 let expr = e.expr().map(|e| self.collect_expr(e));
@@ -1207,7 +1204,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                 let inner = self.collect_expr_opt(e.expr());
                 // make the paren expr point to the inner expression as well for IDE resolution
                 let src = self.expander.in_file(syntax_ptr);
-                self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, inner.into());
+                self.store.expr_map.insert(src, inner.into());
                 inner
             }
             ast::Expr::ReturnExpr(e) => {
@@ -1248,7 +1245,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                                 None => self.missing_expr(),
                             };
                             let src = self.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&field));
-                            self.source_map.field_map_back.insert(expr, src);
+                            self.store.field_map_back.insert(expr, src);
                             Some(RecordLitField { name, expr })
                         })
                         .collect();
@@ -1271,12 +1268,10 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             ast::Expr::AwaitExpr(e) => {
                 let expr = self.collect_expr_opt(e.expr());
                 if let Awaitable::No(location) = self.is_lowering_awaitable_block() {
-                    self.source_map.diagnostics.push(
-                        ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::AwaitOutsideOfAsync {
-                            node: self.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&e)),
-                            location: location.to_string(),
-                        },
-                    );
+                    self.store.diagnostics.push(ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::AwaitOutsideOfAsync {
+                        node: self.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&e)),
+                        location: location.to_string(),
+                    });
                 }
                 self.alloc_expr(Expr::Await { expr }, syntax_ptr)
             }
@@ -1442,7 +1437,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         // Make the macro-call point to its expanded expression so we can query
                         // semantics on syntax pointers to the macro
                         let src = self.expander.in_file(syntax_ptr);
-                        self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
+                        self.store.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
                         id
                     }
                     None => self.alloc_expr(Expr::Missing, syntax_ptr),
@@ -1486,7 +1481,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             let expr = self.collect_expr(expr);
             // Do not use `alloc_pat_from_expr()` here, it will override the entry in `expr_map`.
             let id = self.store.pats.alloc(Pat::Expr(expr));
-            self.source_map.pat_map_back.insert(id, src);
+            self.store.pat_map_back.insert(id, src);
             id
         })
     }
@@ -1555,7 +1550,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                 let id = self.collect_macro_call(e, macro_ptr, true, |this, expansion| {
                     this.collect_expr_as_pat_opt(expansion)
                 });
-                self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
+                self.store.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
                 id
             }
             ast::Expr::RecordExpr(e) => {
@@ -1576,7 +1571,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         let pat = self.collect_expr_as_pat(field_expr);
                         let name = f.field_name()?.as_name();
                         let src = self.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&f).wrap_left());
-                        self.source_map.pat_field_map_back.insert(pat, src);
+                        self.store.pat_field_map_back.insert(pat, src);
                         Some(RecordFieldPat { name, pat })
                     })
                     .collect();
@@ -1622,7 +1617,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         );
                         if let Either::Left(pat) = pat {
                             let src = this.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&expr).wrap_left());
-                            this.source_map.pat_map_back.insert(pat, src);
+                            this.store.pat_map_back.insert(pat, src);
                         }
                         pat
                     }
@@ -1968,7 +1963,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                     self.module.krate(),
                     resolver,
                     &mut |ptr, call| {
-                        _ = self.source_map.expansions.insert(ptr.map(|(it, _)| it), call);
+                        _ = self.store.expansions.insert(ptr.map(|(it, _)| it), call);
                     },
                 )
             }
@@ -1978,19 +1973,17 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             Ok(res) => res,
             Err(UnresolvedMacro { path }) => {
                 if record_diagnostics {
-                    self.source_map.diagnostics.push(
-                        ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::UnresolvedMacroCall {
-                            node: self.expander.in_file(syntax_ptr),
-                            path,
-                        },
-                    );
+                    self.store.diagnostics.push(ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::UnresolvedMacroCall {
+                        node: self.expander.in_file(syntax_ptr),
+                        path,
+                    });
                 }
                 return collector(self, None);
             }
         };
         if record_diagnostics {
             if let Some(err) = res.err {
-                self.source_map
+                self.store
                     .diagnostics
                     .push(ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::MacroError { node: macro_call_ptr, err });
             }
@@ -2001,7 +1994,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                 // Keep collecting even with expansion errors so we can provide completions and
                 // other services in incomplete macro expressions.
                 if let Some(macro_file) = self.expander.current_file_id().macro_file() {
-                    self.source_map.expansions.insert(macro_call_ptr, macro_file);
+                    self.store.expansions.insert(macro_call_ptr, macro_file);
                 }
 
                 if record_diagnostics {
@@ -2050,7 +2043,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             // Make the macro-call point to its expanded expression so we can query
             // semantics on syntax pointers to the macro
             let src = self.expander.in_file(syntax_ptr);
-            self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, tail.into());
+            self.store.expr_map.insert(src, tail.into());
         })
     }
 
@@ -2361,7 +2354,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         let pat = self.collect_pat(ast_pat, binding_list);
                         let name = f.field_name()?.as_name();
                         let src = self.expander.in_file(AstPtr::new(&f).wrap_right());
-                        self.source_map.pat_field_map_back.insert(pat, src);
+                        self.store.pat_field_map_back.insert(pat, src);
                         Some(RecordFieldPat { name, pat })
                     })
                     .collect();
@@ -2424,7 +2417,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                         self.collect_macro_call(call, macro_ptr, true, |this, expanded_pat| {
                             this.collect_pat_opt(expanded_pat, binding_list)
                         });
-                    self.source_map.pat_map.insert(src, pat.into());
+                    self.store.pat_map.insert(src, pat.into());
                     return pat;
                 }
                 None => Pat::Missing,
@@ -2515,7 +2508,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                             }
                         });
                     if let Some(pat) = pat.left() {
-                        self.source_map.pat_map.insert(src, pat.into());
+                        self.store.pat_map.insert(src, pat.into());
                     }
                     pat
                 }
@@ -2537,7 +2530,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
         match enabled {
             Ok(()) => true,
             Err(cfg) => {
-                self.source_map.diagnostics.push(ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::InactiveCode {
+                self.store.diagnostics.push(ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::InactiveCode {
                     node: self.expander.in_file(SyntaxNodePtr::new(owner.syntax())),
                     cfg,
                     opts: self.cfg_options.clone(),
@@ -2548,7 +2541,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     }
 
     fn add_definition_to_binding(&mut self, binding_id: BindingId, pat_id: PatId) {
-        self.source_map.binding_definitions.entry(binding_id).or_default().push(pat_id);
+        self.store.binding_definitions.entry(binding_id).or_default().push(pat_id);
     }
 
     // region: labels
@@ -2724,7 +2717,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                     |name, range| {
                         let expr_id = self.alloc_expr_desugared(Expr::Path(Path::from(name)));
                         if let Some(range) = range {
-                            self.source_map
+                            self.store
                                 .template_map
                                 .get_or_insert_with(Default::default)
                                 .implicit_capture_to_source
@@ -2836,7 +2829,7 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
             )
         };
 
-        self.source_map
+        self.store
             .template_map
             .get_or_insert_with(Default::default)
             .format_args_to_captures
@@ -3386,8 +3379,8 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     fn alloc_expr(&mut self, expr: Expr, ptr: ExprPtr) -> ExprId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.exprs.alloc(expr);
-        self.source_map.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
-        self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
+        self.store.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
+        self.store.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
         id
     }
     // FIXME: desugared exprs don't have ptr, that's wrong and should be fixed.
@@ -3398,9 +3391,9 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     fn alloc_expr_desugared_with_ptr(&mut self, expr: Expr, ptr: ExprPtr) -> ExprId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.exprs.alloc(expr);
-        self.source_map.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
+        self.store.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
         // We intentionally don't fill this as it could overwrite a non-desugared entry
-        // self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, id);
+        // self.store.expr_map.insert(src, id);
         id
     }
     fn missing_expr(&mut self) -> ExprId {
@@ -3423,24 +3416,24 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     fn alloc_pat_from_expr(&mut self, pat: Pat, ptr: ExprPtr) -> PatId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.pats.alloc(pat);
-        self.source_map.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
-        self.source_map.pat_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
+        self.store.expr_map.insert(src, id.into());
+        self.store.pat_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_left));
         id
     }
 
     fn alloc_expr_from_pat(&mut self, expr: Expr, ptr: PatPtr) -> ExprId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.exprs.alloc(expr);
-        self.source_map.pat_map.insert(src, id.into());
-        self.source_map.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_right));
+        self.store.pat_map.insert(src, id.into());
+        self.store.expr_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_right));
         id
     }
 
     fn alloc_pat(&mut self, pat: Pat, ptr: PatPtr) -> PatId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.pats.alloc(pat);
-        self.source_map.pat_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_right));
-        self.source_map.pat_map.insert(src, id.into());
+        self.store.pat_map_back.insert(id, src.map(AstPtr::wrap_right));
+        self.store.pat_map.insert(src, id.into());
         id
     }
     // FIXME: desugared pats don't have ptr, that's wrong and should be fixed somehow.
@@ -3454,8 +3447,8 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
     fn alloc_label(&mut self, label: Label, ptr: LabelPtr) -> LabelId {
         let src = self.expander.in_file(ptr);
         let id = self.store.labels.alloc(label);
-        self.source_map.label_map_back.insert(id, src);
-        self.source_map.label_map.insert(src, id);
+        self.store.label_map_back.insert(id, src);
+        self.store.label_map.insert(src, id);
         id
     }
     // FIXME: desugared labels don't have ptr, that's wrong and should be fixed somehow.
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/asm.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/asm.rs
index d36e5205c7398..3bc4afb5c8ac3 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/asm.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/asm.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use tt::TextRange;
 
 use crate::{
     expr_store::lower::{ExprCollector, FxIndexSet},
-    hir::{AsmOperand, AsmOptions, Expr, ExprId, InlineAsm, InlineAsmRegOrRegClass},
+    hir::{AsmOperand, AsmOptions, Expr, ExprId, InlineAsm, InlineAsmKind, InlineAsmRegOrRegClass},
 };
 
 impl ExprCollector<'_> {
@@ -269,11 +269,20 @@ impl ExprCollector<'_> {
                     }
                 })
         };
+
+        let kind = if asm.global_asm_token().is_some() {
+            InlineAsmKind::GlobalAsm
+        } else if asm.naked_asm_token().is_some() {
+            InlineAsmKind::NakedAsm
+        } else {
+            InlineAsmKind::Asm
+        };
+
         let idx = self.alloc_expr(
-            Expr::InlineAsm(InlineAsm { operands: operands.into_boxed_slice(), options }),
+            Expr::InlineAsm(InlineAsm { operands: operands.into_boxed_slice(), options, kind }),
             syntax_ptr,
         );
-        self.source_map
+        self.store
             .template_map
             .get_or_insert_with(Default::default)
             .asm_to_captures
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/path/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/path/tests.rs
index 8fd81c7b3dff7..f507841a91bf5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/path/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/lower/path/tests.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ fn lower_path(path: ast::Path) -> (TestDB, ExpressionStore, Option<Path>) {
     let mut ctx =
         ExprCollector::new(&db, crate_def_map(&db, krate).root_module_id(), file_id.into());
     let lowered_path = ctx.lower_path(path, &mut ExprCollector::impl_trait_allocator);
-    let store = ctx.store.finish();
+    let (store, _) = ctx.store.finish();
     (db, store, lowered_path)
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/pretty.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/pretty.rs
index 87bcd33ed7b61..f1b011333d94e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/pretty.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/pretty.rs
@@ -902,7 +902,7 @@ impl Printer<'_> {
                         let mut same_name = false;
                         if let Pat::Bind { id, subpat: None } = &self.store[arg.pat] {
                             if let Binding { name, mode: BindingAnnotation::Unannotated, .. } =
-                                &self.store.bindings[*id]
+                                &self.store.assert_expr_only().bindings[*id]
                             {
                                 if name.as_str() == field_name {
                                     same_name = true;
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ impl Printer<'_> {
     }
 
     fn print_binding(&mut self, id: BindingId) {
-        let Binding { name, mode, .. } = &self.store.bindings[id];
+        let Binding { name, mode, .. } = &self.store.assert_expr_only().bindings[id];
         let mode = match mode {
             BindingAnnotation::Unannotated => "",
             BindingAnnotation::Mutable => "mut ",
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/scope.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/scope.rs
index 2dd0b9bdb864d..1952dae9d71aa 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/scope.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/scope.rs
@@ -106,7 +106,9 @@ impl ExprScopes {
         let mut scopes = ExprScopes {
             scopes: Arena::default(),
             scope_entries: Arena::default(),
-            scope_by_expr: ArenaMap::with_capacity(body.exprs.len()),
+            scope_by_expr: ArenaMap::with_capacity(
+                body.expr_only.as_ref().map_or(0, |it| it.exprs.len()),
+            ),
         };
         let mut root = scopes.root_scope();
         if let Some(self_param) = body.self_param {
@@ -179,7 +181,7 @@ impl ExprScopes {
         binding: BindingId,
         hygiene: HygieneId,
     ) {
-        let Binding { name, .. } = &store.bindings[binding];
+        let Binding { name, .. } = &store[binding];
         let entry = self.scope_entries.alloc(ScopeEntry { name: name.clone(), binding, hygiene });
         self.scopes[scope].entries =
             IdxRange::new_inclusive(self.scopes[scope].entries.start()..=entry);
@@ -251,7 +253,7 @@ fn compute_expr_scopes(
     scope: &mut ScopeId,
 ) {
     let make_label =
-        |label: &Option<LabelId>| label.map(|label| (label, store.labels[label].name.clone()));
+        |label: &Option<LabelId>| label.map(|label| (label, store[label].name.clone()));
 
     let compute_expr_scopes = |scopes: &mut ExprScopes, expr: ExprId, scope: &mut ScopeId| {
         compute_expr_scopes(expr, store, scopes, scope)
@@ -534,9 +536,8 @@ fn foo() {
         };
 
         let resolved = scopes.resolve_name_in_scope(expr_scope, &name_ref.as_name()).unwrap();
-        let pat_src = source_map
-            .pat_syntax(*source_map.binding_definitions[resolved.binding()].first().unwrap())
-            .unwrap();
+        let pat_src =
+            source_map.pat_syntax(source_map.patterns_for_binding(resolved.binding())[0]).unwrap();
 
         let local_name = pat_src.value.syntax_node_ptr().to_node(file.syntax());
         assert_eq!(local_name.text_range(), expected_name.syntax().text_range());
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/tests/body.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/tests/body.rs
index 927e280d73943..c31428be28f25 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/tests/body.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/expr_store/tests/body.rs
@@ -508,9 +508,9 @@ fn f() {
 }
     "#,
     );
-    assert_eq!(body.bindings.len(), 1, "should have a binding for `B`");
+    assert_eq!(body.assert_expr_only().bindings.len(), 1, "should have a binding for `B`");
     assert_eq!(
-        body.bindings[BindingId::from_raw(RawIdx::from_u32(0))].name.as_str(),
+        body[BindingId::from_raw(RawIdx::from_u32(0))].name.as_str(),
         "B",
         "should have a binding for `B`",
     );
@@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ const fn f(x: i32) -> i32 {
     );
 
     let mtch_arms = body
+        .assert_expr_only()
         .exprs
         .iter()
         .find_map(|(_, expr)| {
@@ -578,10 +579,10 @@ const fn f(x: i32) -> i32 {
         .unwrap();
 
     let MatchArm { pat, .. } = mtch_arms[1];
-    match body.pats[pat] {
+    match body[pat] {
         Pat::Range { start, end } => {
-            let hir_start = &body.exprs[start.unwrap()];
-            let hir_end = &body.exprs[end.unwrap()];
+            let hir_start = &body[start.unwrap()];
+            let hir_end = &body[end.unwrap()];
 
             assert!(matches!(hir_start, Expr::Path { .. }));
             assert!(matches!(hir_end, Expr::Path { .. }));
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/hir.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/hir.rs
index 0fc7857d9781a..e70cd2cd6c56d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/hir.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/hir.rs
@@ -332,6 +332,17 @@ pub struct OffsetOf {
 pub struct InlineAsm {
     pub operands: Box<[(Option<Name>, AsmOperand)]>,
     pub options: AsmOptions,
+    pub kind: InlineAsmKind,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub enum InlineAsmKind {
+    /// `asm!()`.
+    Asm,
+    /// `global_asm!()`.
+    GlobalAsm,
+    /// `naked_asm!()`.
+    NakedAsm,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/lower.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/lower.rs
index f3273667158de..5ab61c89394bf 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/lower.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/lower.rs
@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ impl<'a> Ctx<'a> {
             ast::Item::MacroRules(ast) => self.lower_macro_rules(ast)?.into(),
             ast::Item::MacroDef(ast) => self.lower_macro_def(ast)?.into(),
             ast::Item::ExternBlock(ast) => self.lower_extern_block(ast).into(),
+            // FIXME: Handle `global_asm!()`.
+            ast::Item::AsmExpr(_) => return None,
         };
         let attrs = RawAttrs::new(self.db, item, self.span_map());
         self.add_attrs(mod_item.ast_id(), attrs);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs
index 5923b3ea4913d..91b42bef8f79f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/item_tree/tests.rs
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ use a::{c, d::{e}};
             #![no_std]
             #![doc = " another file comment"]
 
-            // AstId: ExternCrate[5A82, 0]
+            // AstId: ExternCrate[070B, 0]
             pub(self) extern crate self as renamed;
 
-            // AstId: ExternCrate[7E1C, 0]
+            // AstId: ExternCrate[1EA5, 0]
             pub(in super) extern crate bli;
 
             // AstId: Use[0000, 0]
@@ -78,15 +78,15 @@ extern "C" {
             // AstId: ExternBlock[0000, 0]
             extern {
                 #[on_extern_type]
-                // AstId: TypeAlias[9FDF, 0]
+                // AstId: TypeAlias[A09C, 0]
                 pub(self) type ExType;
 
                 #[on_extern_static]
-                // AstId: Static[43C1, 0]
+                // AstId: Static[D85E, 0]
                 pub(self) static EX_STATIC = _;
 
                 #[on_extern_fn]
-                // AstId: Fn[452D, 0]
+                // AstId: Fn[B240, 0]
                 pub(self) fn ex_fn;
             }
         "#]],
@@ -124,20 +124,20 @@ enum E {
 }
         "#,
         expect![[r#"
-            // AstId: Struct[DFF3, 0]
+            // AstId: Struct[ED35, 0]
             pub(self) struct Unit;
 
             #[derive(Debug)]
-            // AstId: Struct[C7A1, 0]
+            // AstId: Struct[A47C, 0]
             pub(self) struct Struct { ... }
 
-            // AstId: Struct[DAC2, 0]
+            // AstId: Struct[C8C9, 0]
             pub(self) struct Tuple(...);
 
-            // AstId: Union[2DBB, 0]
+            // AstId: Union[2797, 0]
             pub(self) union Ize { ... }
 
-            // AstId: Enum[7FF8, 0]
+            // AstId: Enum[7D23, 0]
             pub(self) enum E { ... }
         "#]],
     );
@@ -162,18 +162,18 @@ trait Tr: SuperTrait + 'lifetime {
 }
         "#,
         expect![[r#"
-            // AstId: Static[B393, 0]
+            // AstId: Static[F7C1, 0]
             pub static ST = _;
 
-            // AstId: Const[B309, 0]
+            // AstId: Const[84BB, 0]
             pub(self) const _ = _;
 
             #[attr]
             #[inner_attr_in_fn]
-            // AstId: Fn[75E3, 0]
+            // AstId: Fn[BE8F, 0]
             pub(self) fn f;
 
-            // AstId: Trait[2998, 0]
+            // AstId: Trait[9320, 0]
             pub(self) trait Tr { ... }
         "#]],
     );
@@ -197,16 +197,16 @@ mod outline;
         expect![[r##"
             #[doc = " outer"]
             #[doc = " inner"]
-            // AstId: Module[CF93, 0]
+            // AstId: Module[03AE, 0]
             pub(self) mod inline {
                 // AstId: Use[0000, 0]
                 pub(self) use super::*;
 
-                // AstId: Fn[1B26, 0]
+                // AstId: Fn[2A78, 0]
                 pub(self) fn fn_in_module;
             }
 
-            // AstId: Module[8994, 0]
+            // AstId: Module[C08B, 0]
             pub(self) mod outline;
         "##]],
     );
@@ -225,13 +225,13 @@ pub macro m2() {}
 m!();
         "#,
         expect![[r#"
-            // AstId: MacroRules[88CE, 0]
+            // AstId: MacroRules[7E68, 0]
             macro_rules! m { ... }
 
-            // AstId: MacroDef[DC34, 0]
+            // AstId: MacroDef[1C1E, 0]
             pub macro m2 { ... }
 
-            // AstId: MacroCall[612F, 0], SyntaxContextId: ROOT2024, ExpandTo: Items
+            // AstId: MacroCall[7E68, 0], SyntaxContextId: ROOT2024, ExpandTo: Items
             m!(...);
         "#]],
     );
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ fn pub_self() {
 pub(self) struct S;
         "#,
         expect![[r#"
-            // AstId: Struct[42E2, 0]
+            // AstId: Struct[5024, 0]
             pub(self) struct S;
         "#]],
     )
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_fn_macro.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_fn_macro.rs
index 293868df613ab..1c3af47d522c5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_fn_macro.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_fn_macro.rs
@@ -28,6 +28,19 @@ fn test_asm_expand() {
         r#"
 #[rustc_builtin_macro]
 macro_rules! asm {() => {}}
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+macro_rules! global_asm {() => {}}
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+macro_rules! naked_asm {() => {}}
+
+global_asm! {
+    ""
+}
+
+#[unsafe(naked)]
+extern "C" fn foo() {
+    naked_asm!("");
+}
 
 fn main() {
     let i: u64 = 3;
@@ -45,6 +58,17 @@ fn main() {
         expect![[r##"
 #[rustc_builtin_macro]
 macro_rules! asm {() => {}}
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+macro_rules! global_asm {() => {}}
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+macro_rules! naked_asm {() => {}}
+
+builtin #global_asm ("")
+
+#[unsafe(naked)]
+extern "C" fn foo() {
+    builtin #naked_asm ("");
+}
 
 fn main() {
     let i: u64 = 3;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe.rs
index c6d901ec93bc4..c489c1f7c1dad 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mbe.rs
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ macro_rules! f {
     };
 }
 
-struct#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@58..64#14336# MyTraitMap2#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@31..42#ROOT2024# {#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@72..73#14336#
-    map#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@86..89#14336#:#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@89..90#14336# #0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@89..90#14336#::#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@91..93#14336#std#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@93..96#14336#::#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@96..98#14336#collections#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@98..109#14336#::#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@109..111#14336#HashSet#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@111..118#14336#<#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@118..119#14336#(#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@119..120#14336#)#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@120..121#14336#>#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@121..122#14336#,#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@122..123#14336#
-}#0:MacroRules[8C8E, 0]@132..133#14336#
+struct#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@58..64#14336# MyTraitMap2#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@31..42#ROOT2024# {#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@72..73#14336#
+    map#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@86..89#14336#:#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@89..90#14336# #0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@89..90#14336#::#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@91..93#14336#std#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@93..96#14336#::#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@96..98#14336#collections#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@98..109#14336#::#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@109..111#14336#HashSet#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@111..118#14336#<#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@118..119#14336#(#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@119..120#14336#)#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@120..121#14336#>#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@121..122#14336#,#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@122..123#14336#
+}#0:MacroRules[BE8F, 0]@132..133#14336#
 "#]],
     );
 }
@@ -75,12 +75,12 @@ macro_rules! f {
     };
 }
 
-fn#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@30..32#ROOT2024# main#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@33..37#ROOT2024#(#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@37..38#ROOT2024#)#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@38..39#ROOT2024# {#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@40..41#ROOT2024#
-    1#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@50..51#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@51..52#ROOT2024#
-    1.0#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@61..64#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@64..65#ROOT2024#
-    (#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@74..75#ROOT2024#(#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@75..76#ROOT2024#1#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@76..77#ROOT2024#,#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@77..78#ROOT2024# )#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@78..79#ROOT2024#,#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@79..80#ROOT2024# )#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@80..81#ROOT2024#.#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@81..82#ROOT2024#0#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#.#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#0#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@85..86#ROOT2024#
-    let#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@95..98#ROOT2024# x#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@99..100#ROOT2024# =#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@101..102#ROOT2024# 1#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@103..104#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@104..105#ROOT2024#
-}#0:MacroCall[D499, 0]@110..111#ROOT2024#
+fn#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@30..32#ROOT2024# main#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@33..37#ROOT2024#(#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@37..38#ROOT2024#)#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@38..39#ROOT2024# {#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@40..41#ROOT2024#
+    1#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@50..51#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@51..52#ROOT2024#
+    1.0#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@61..64#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@64..65#ROOT2024#
+    (#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@74..75#ROOT2024#(#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@75..76#ROOT2024#1#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@76..77#ROOT2024#,#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@77..78#ROOT2024# )#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@78..79#ROOT2024#,#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@79..80#ROOT2024# )#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@80..81#ROOT2024#.#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@81..82#ROOT2024#0#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#.#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#0#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@82..85#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@85..86#ROOT2024#
+    let#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@95..98#ROOT2024# x#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@99..100#ROOT2024# =#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@101..102#ROOT2024# 1#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@103..104#ROOT2024#;#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@104..105#ROOT2024#
+}#0:MacroCall[BE8F, 0]@110..111#ROOT2024#
 
 
 "#]],
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ fn main(foo: ()) {
     }
 
     fn main(foo: ()) {
-        /* error: unresolved macro unresolved */"helloworld!"#0:Fn[B9C7, 0]@236..321#ROOT2024#;
+        /* error: unresolved macro unresolved */"helloworld!"#0:Fn[15AE, 0]@236..321#ROOT2024#;
     }
 }
 
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ macro_rules! mk_struct {
 #[macro_use]
 mod foo;
 
-struct#1:MacroRules[E572, 0]@59..65#14336# Foo#0:MacroCall[BDD3, 0]@32..35#ROOT2024#(#1:MacroRules[E572, 0]@70..71#14336#u32#0:MacroCall[BDD3, 0]@41..44#ROOT2024#)#1:MacroRules[E572, 0]@74..75#14336#;#1:MacroRules[E572, 0]@75..76#14336#
+struct#1:MacroRules[DB0C, 0]@59..65#14336# Foo#0:MacroCall[DB0C, 0]@32..35#ROOT2024#(#1:MacroRules[DB0C, 0]@70..71#14336#u32#0:MacroCall[DB0C, 0]@41..44#ROOT2024#)#1:MacroRules[DB0C, 0]@74..75#14336#;#1:MacroRules[DB0C, 0]@75..76#14336#
 "#]],
     );
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mod.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mod.rs
index 1c69b37f164f0..5e95b061399af 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/mod.rs
@@ -20,13 +20,14 @@ use base_db::RootQueryDb;
 use expect_test::Expect;
 use hir_expand::{
     AstId, InFile, MacroCallId, MacroCallKind, MacroKind,
+    builtin::quote::quote,
     db::ExpandDatabase,
     proc_macro::{ProcMacro, ProcMacroExpander, ProcMacroExpansionError, ProcMacroKind},
     span_map::SpanMapRef,
 };
-use intern::Symbol;
+use intern::{Symbol, sym};
 use itertools::Itertools;
-use span::{Edition, Span};
+use span::{Edition, ROOT_ERASED_FILE_AST_ID, Span, SpanAnchor, SyntaxContext};
 use stdx::{format_to, format_to_acc};
 use syntax::{
     AstNode, AstPtr,
@@ -34,7 +35,9 @@ use syntax::{
     SyntaxNode, T,
     ast::{self, edit::IndentLevel},
 };
+use syntax_bridge::token_tree_to_syntax_node;
 use test_fixture::WithFixture;
+use tt::{TextRange, TextSize};
 
 use crate::{
     AdtId, Lookup, ModuleDefId,
@@ -386,3 +389,38 @@ impl ProcMacroExpander for IdentityWhenValidProcMacroExpander {
         other.type_id() == TypeId::of::<Self>()
     }
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn regression_20171() {
+    // This really isn't the appropriate place to put this test, but it's convenient with access to `quote!`.
+    let span = Span {
+        range: TextRange::empty(TextSize::new(0)),
+        anchor: SpanAnchor {
+            file_id: span::EditionedFileId::current_edition(span::FileId::from_raw(0)),
+            ast_id: ROOT_ERASED_FILE_AST_ID,
+        },
+        ctx: SyntaxContext::root(Edition::CURRENT),
+    };
+    let close_brace = tt::Punct { char: '}', spacing: tt::Spacing::Alone, span };
+    let dotdot1 = tt::Punct { char: '.', spacing: tt::Spacing::Joint, span };
+    let dotdot2 = tt::Punct { char: '.', spacing: tt::Spacing::Alone, span };
+    let dollar_crate = sym::dollar_crate;
+    let tt = quote! {
+            span => {
+        if !((matches!(
+            drive_parser(&mut parser, data, false),
+            Err(TarParserError::CorruptField {
+                field: CorruptFieldContext::PaxKvLength,
+                error: GeneralParseError::ParseInt(ParseIntError { #dotdot1 #dotdot2 })
+            })
+        #close_brace  ))) {
+        #dollar_crate::panic::panic_2021!();
+    }}
+        };
+    token_tree_to_syntax_node(
+        &tt,
+        syntax_bridge::TopEntryPoint::MacroStmts,
+        &mut |_| Edition::CURRENT,
+        Edition::CURRENT,
+    );
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/proc_macros.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/proc_macros.rs
index d5ae6f8d885d4..6952a9da10139 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/proc_macros.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/proc_macros.rs
@@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ fn foo(&self) {
     self.0. 1;
 }
 
-fn#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@45..47#ROOT2024# foo#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@48..51#ROOT2024#(#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@51..52#ROOT2024#&#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@52..53#ROOT2024#self#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@53..57#ROOT2024# )#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@57..58#ROOT2024# {#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@59..60#ROOT2024#
-    self#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@65..69#ROOT2024# .#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@69..70#ROOT2024#0#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@70..71#ROOT2024#.#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@71..72#ROOT2024#1#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@73..74#ROOT2024#;#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@74..75#ROOT2024#
-}#0:Fn[4D85, 0]@76..77#ROOT2024#"#]],
+fn#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@45..47#ROOT2024# foo#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@48..51#ROOT2024#(#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@51..52#ROOT2024#&#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@52..53#ROOT2024#self#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@53..57#ROOT2024# )#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@57..58#ROOT2024# {#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@59..60#ROOT2024#
+    self#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@65..69#ROOT2024# .#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@69..70#ROOT2024#0#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@70..71#ROOT2024#.#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@71..72#ROOT2024#1#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@73..74#ROOT2024#;#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@74..75#ROOT2024#
+}#0:Fn[8A31, 0]@76..77#ROOT2024#"#]],
     );
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres.rs
index 0837308d5b607..5030585147dee 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres.rs
@@ -373,19 +373,14 @@ pub fn crate_def_map(db: &dyn DefDatabase, crate_id: Crate) -> &DefMap {
     crate_local_def_map(db, crate_id).def_map(db)
 }
 
-#[allow(unused_lifetimes)]
-mod __ {
-    use super::*;
-    #[salsa_macros::tracked]
-    pub(crate) struct DefMapPair<'db> {
-        #[tracked]
-        #[returns(ref)]
-        pub(crate) def_map: DefMap,
-        #[returns(ref)]
-        pub(crate) local: LocalDefMap,
-    }
+#[salsa_macros::tracked]
+pub(crate) struct DefMapPair<'db> {
+    #[tracked]
+    #[returns(ref)]
+    pub(crate) def_map: DefMap,
+    #[returns(ref)]
+    pub(crate) local: LocalDefMap,
 }
-pub(crate) use __::DefMapPair;
 
 #[salsa_macros::tracked(returns(ref))]
 pub(crate) fn crate_local_def_map(db: &dyn DefDatabase, crate_id: Crate) -> DefMapPair<'_> {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/resolver.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/resolver.rs
index 6f321980af43d..316ad5dae69df 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/resolver.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/resolver.rs
@@ -1052,17 +1052,6 @@ impl<'db> Scope<'db> {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn resolver_for_expr(
-    db: &dyn DefDatabase,
-    owner: DefWithBodyId,
-    expr_id: ExprId,
-) -> Resolver<'_> {
-    let r = owner.resolver(db);
-    let scopes = db.expr_scopes(owner);
-    let scope_id = scopes.scope_for(expr_id);
-    resolver_for_scope_(db, scopes, scope_id, r, owner)
-}
-
 pub fn resolver_for_scope(
     db: &dyn DefDatabase,
     owner: DefWithBodyId,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/signatures.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/signatures.rs
index 1958eb6c6a18a..92e610b36acd0 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/signatures.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/signatures.rs
@@ -779,14 +779,10 @@ impl VariantFields {
                 Arc::new(VariantFields { fields, store: Arc::new(store), shape }),
                 Arc::new(source_map),
             ),
-            None => (
-                Arc::new(VariantFields {
-                    fields: Arena::default(),
-                    store: ExpressionStore::empty_singleton(),
-                    shape,
-                }),
-                ExpressionStoreSourceMap::empty_singleton(),
-            ),
+            None => {
+                let (store, source_map) = ExpressionStore::empty_singleton();
+                (Arc::new(VariantFields { fields: Arena::default(), store, shape }), source_map)
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -878,7 +874,7 @@ fn lower_fields<Field: ast::HasAttrs + ast::HasVisibility>(
                 idx += 1;
             }
             Err(cfg) => {
-                col.source_map.diagnostics.push(
+                col.store.diagnostics.push(
                     crate::expr_store::ExpressionStoreDiagnostics::InactiveCode {
                         node: InFile::new(fields.file_id, SyntaxNodePtr::new(field.syntax())),
                         cfg,
@@ -891,9 +887,9 @@ fn lower_fields<Field: ast::HasAttrs + ast::HasVisibility>(
     if !has_fields {
         return None;
     }
-    let store = col.store.finish();
+    let (store, source_map) = col.store.finish();
     arena.shrink_to_fit();
-    Some((arena, store, col.source_map))
+    Some((arena, store, source_map))
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -980,7 +976,7 @@ impl EnumVariants {
             if !matches!(variant.shape, FieldsShape::Unit) {
                 let body = db.body(v.into());
                 // A variant with explicit discriminant
-                if body.exprs[body.body_expr] != crate::hir::Expr::Missing {
+                if !matches!(body[body.body_expr], crate::hir::Expr::Missing) {
                     return false;
                 }
             }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/fn_macro.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/fn_macro.rs
index 800b40a9e7e5b..60fbc660652f5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/fn_macro.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/fn_macro.rs
@@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ register_builtin! {
     (assert, Assert) => assert_expand,
     (stringify, Stringify) => stringify_expand,
     (asm, Asm) => asm_expand,
-    (global_asm, GlobalAsm) => asm_expand,
-    (naked_asm, NakedAsm) => asm_expand,
+    (global_asm, GlobalAsm) => global_asm_expand,
+    (naked_asm, NakedAsm) => naked_asm_expand,
     (cfg, Cfg) => cfg_expand,
     (core_panic, CorePanic) => panic_expand,
     (std_panic, StdPanic) => panic_expand,
@@ -325,6 +325,36 @@ fn asm_expand(
     ExpandResult::ok(expanded)
 }
 
+fn global_asm_expand(
+    _db: &dyn ExpandDatabase,
+    _id: MacroCallId,
+    tt: &tt::TopSubtree,
+    span: Span,
+) -> ExpandResult<tt::TopSubtree> {
+    let mut tt = tt.clone();
+    tt.top_subtree_delimiter_mut().kind = tt::DelimiterKind::Parenthesis;
+    let pound = mk_pound(span);
+    let expanded = quote! {span =>
+        builtin #pound global_asm #tt
+    };
+    ExpandResult::ok(expanded)
+}
+
+fn naked_asm_expand(
+    _db: &dyn ExpandDatabase,
+    _id: MacroCallId,
+    tt: &tt::TopSubtree,
+    span: Span,
+) -> ExpandResult<tt::TopSubtree> {
+    let mut tt = tt.clone();
+    tt.top_subtree_delimiter_mut().kind = tt::DelimiterKind::Parenthesis;
+    let pound = mk_pound(span);
+    let expanded = quote! {span =>
+        builtin #pound naked_asm #tt
+    };
+    ExpandResult::ok(expanded)
+}
+
 fn cfg_expand(
     db: &dyn ExpandDatabase,
     id: MacroCallId,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/quote.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/quote.rs
index d5874f829ba5f..70c38d4d7c75b 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/quote.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin/quote.rs
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ macro_rules! quote {
         }
     }
 }
-pub(super) use quote;
+pub use quote;
 
 pub trait ToTokenTree {
     fn to_tokens(self, span: Span, builder: &mut TopSubtreeBuilder);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
index 679f61112ad53..217d991d110d5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
@@ -179,10 +179,9 @@ impl Name {
         self.symbol.as_str()
     }
 
-    #[inline]
     pub fn display<'a>(
         &'a self,
-        db: &dyn salsa::Database,
+        db: &dyn crate::db::ExpandDatabase,
         edition: Edition,
     ) -> impl fmt::Display + 'a {
         _ = db;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/consteval.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/consteval.rs
index 24530a5f67ce8..14b9cd203f60a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/consteval.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/consteval.rs
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ pub(crate) fn const_eval_discriminant_variant(
     let def = variant_id.into();
     let body = db.body(def);
     let loc = variant_id.lookup(db);
-    if body.exprs[body.body_expr] == Expr::Missing {
+    if matches!(body[body.body_expr], Expr::Missing) {
         let prev_idx = loc.index.checked_sub(1);
         let value = match prev_idx {
             Some(prev_idx) => {
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ pub(crate) fn eval_to_const(
         // Type checking clousres need an isolated body (See the above FIXME). Bail out early to prevent panic.
         return unknown_const(infer[expr].clone());
     }
-    if let Expr::Path(p) = &ctx.body.exprs[expr] {
+    if let Expr::Path(p) = &ctx.body[expr] {
         let resolver = &ctx.resolver;
         if let Some(c) =
             path_to_const(db, resolver, p, mode, || ctx.generics(), debruijn, infer[expr].clone())
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/db.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/db.rs
index 5d3be07f3db2d..b3d46845c443a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/db.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/db.rs
@@ -273,8 +273,9 @@ pub trait HirDatabase: DefDatabase + std::fmt::Debug {
 
     #[salsa::invoke(crate::variance::variances_of)]
     #[salsa::cycle(
-        cycle_fn = crate::variance::variances_of_cycle_fn,
-        cycle_initial = crate::variance::variances_of_cycle_initial,
+        // cycle_fn = crate::variance::variances_of_cycle_fn,
+        // cycle_initial = crate::variance::variances_of_cycle_initial,
+        cycle_result = crate::variance::variances_of_cycle_initial,
     )]
     fn variances_of(&self, def: GenericDefId) -> Option<Arc<[crate::variance::Variance]>>;
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/decl_check.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/decl_check.rs
index 9c0f8f4008024..40fe3073cf2cd 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/decl_check.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/decl_check.rs
@@ -226,11 +226,10 @@ impl<'a> DeclValidator<'a> {
         let body = self.db.body(func.into());
         let edition = self.edition(func);
         let mut pats_replacements = body
-            .pats
-            .iter()
+            .pats()
             .filter_map(|(pat_id, pat)| match pat {
                 Pat::Bind { id, .. } => {
-                    let bind_name = &body.bindings[*id].name;
+                    let bind_name = &body[*id].name;
                     let mut suggested_text = to_lower_snake_case(bind_name.as_str())?;
                     if is_raw_identifier(&suggested_text, edition) {
                         suggested_text.insert_str(0, "r#");
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/expr.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/expr.rs
index 5d56957be6dfb..5ae6bf6dffd7d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/expr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/expr.rs
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ impl ExprValidator {
             self.check_for_trailing_return(body.body_expr, &body);
         }
 
-        for (id, expr) in body.exprs.iter() {
+        for (id, expr) in body.exprs() {
             if let Some((variant, missed_fields, true)) =
                 record_literal_missing_fields(db, &self.infer, id, expr)
             {
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ impl ExprValidator {
             }
         }
 
-        for (id, pat) in body.pats.iter() {
+        for (id, pat) in body.pats() {
             if let Some((variant, missed_fields, true)) =
                 record_pattern_missing_fields(db, &self.infer, id, pat)
             {
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ impl ExprValidator {
         if !self.validate_lints {
             return;
         }
-        match &body.exprs[body_expr] {
+        match &body[body_expr] {
             Expr::Block { statements, tail, .. } => {
                 let last_stmt = tail.or_else(|| match statements.last()? {
                     Statement::Expr { expr, .. } => Some(*expr),
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ impl ExprValidator {
             if else_branch.is_none() {
                 return;
             }
-            if let Expr::Block { statements, tail, .. } = &self.body.exprs[*then_branch] {
+            if let Expr::Block { statements, tail, .. } = &self.body[*then_branch] {
                 let last_then_expr = tail.or_else(|| match statements.last()? {
                     Statement::Expr { expr, .. } => Some(*expr),
                     _ => None,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/match_check.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/match_check.rs
index c3ab5aff3dbab..ca132fbdc454a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/match_check.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/match_check.rs
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ impl<'a> PatCtxt<'a> {
             hir_def::hir::Pat::Bind { id, subpat, .. } => {
                 let bm = self.infer.binding_modes[pat];
                 ty = &self.infer[id];
-                let name = &self.body.bindings[id].name;
+                let name = &self.body[id].name;
                 match (bm, ty.kind(Interner)) {
                     (BindingMode::Ref(_), TyKind::Ref(.., rty)) => ty = rty,
                     (BindingMode::Ref(_), _) => {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/unsafe_check.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/unsafe_check.rs
index 20cf3c7811519..f6ad3c7aae2d8 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/unsafe_check.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/diagnostics/unsafe_check.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use either::Either;
 use hir_def::{
     AdtId, DefWithBodyId, FieldId, FunctionId, VariantId,
     expr_store::{Body, path::Path},
-    hir::{AsmOperand, Expr, ExprId, ExprOrPatId, Pat, PatId, Statement, UnaryOp},
+    hir::{AsmOperand, Expr, ExprId, ExprOrPatId, InlineAsmKind, Pat, PatId, Statement, UnaryOp},
     resolver::{HasResolver, ResolveValueResult, Resolver, ValueNs},
     signatures::StaticFlags,
     type_ref::Rawness,
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ impl<'db> UnsafeVisitor<'db> {
     }
 
     fn walk_pat(&mut self, current: PatId) {
-        let pat = &self.body.pats[current];
+        let pat = &self.body[current];
 
         if self.inside_union_destructure {
             match pat {
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ impl<'db> UnsafeVisitor<'db> {
     }
 
     fn walk_expr(&mut self, current: ExprId) {
-        let expr = &self.body.exprs[current];
+        let expr = &self.body[current];
         let inside_assignment = mem::replace(&mut self.inside_assignment, false);
         match expr {
             &Expr::Call { callee, .. } => {
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ impl<'db> UnsafeVisitor<'db> {
                 self.resolver.reset_to_guard(guard);
             }
             Expr::Ref { expr, rawness: Rawness::RawPtr, mutability: _ } => {
-                match self.body.exprs[*expr] {
+                match self.body[*expr] {
                     // Do not report unsafe for `addr_of[_mut]!(EXTERN_OR_MUT_STATIC)`,
                     // see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/125834.
                     Expr::Path(_) => return,
@@ -315,7 +315,12 @@ impl<'db> UnsafeVisitor<'db> {
                 self.inside_assignment = old_inside_assignment;
             }
             Expr::InlineAsm(asm) => {
-                self.on_unsafe_op(current.into(), UnsafetyReason::InlineAsm);
+                if asm.kind == InlineAsmKind::Asm {
+                    // `naked_asm!()` requires `unsafe` on the attribute (`#[unsafe(naked)]`),
+                    // and `global_asm!()` doesn't require it at all.
+                    self.on_unsafe_op(current.into(), UnsafetyReason::InlineAsm);
+                }
+
                 asm.operands.iter().for_each(|(_, op)| match op {
                     AsmOperand::In { expr, .. }
                     | AsmOperand::Out { expr: Some(expr), .. }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/display.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/display.rs
index 810fe76f23113..b3760e3a3822a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/display.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/display.rs
@@ -795,6 +795,14 @@ fn render_const_scalar(
                 let Some(bytes) = memory_map.get(addr, size_one * count) else {
                     return f.write_str("<ref-data-not-available>");
                 };
+                let expected_len = count * size_one;
+                if bytes.len() < expected_len {
+                    never!(
+                        "Memory map size is too small. Expected {expected_len}, got {}",
+                        bytes.len(),
+                    );
+                    return f.write_str("<layout-error>");
+                }
                 f.write_str("&[")?;
                 let mut first = true;
                 for i in 0..count {
@@ -2328,6 +2336,7 @@ impl HirDisplayWithExpressionStore for TypeBound {
                 store[*path].hir_fmt(f, store)
             }
             TypeBound::Use(args) => {
+                write!(f, "use<")?;
                 let edition = f.edition();
                 let last = args.len().saturating_sub(1);
                 for (idx, arg) in args.iter().enumerate() {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/mutability.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/mutability.rs
index d2eaf2123656e..3f7eba9dd18c3 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/mutability.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/mutability.rs
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ impl InferenceContext<'_> {
     fn pat_bound_mutability(&self, pat: PatId) -> Mutability {
         let mut r = Mutability::Not;
         self.body.walk_bindings_in_pat(pat, |b| {
-            if self.body.bindings[b].mode == BindingAnnotation::RefMut {
+            if self.body[b].mode == BindingAnnotation::RefMut {
                 r = Mutability::Mut;
             }
         });
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/pat.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/pat.rs
index 99d3b5c7a8414..18288b718f76d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/pat.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/pat.rs
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ impl InferenceContext<'_> {
         expected: &Ty,
         decl: Option<DeclContext>,
     ) -> Ty {
-        let Binding { mode, .. } = self.body.bindings[binding];
+        let Binding { mode, .. } = self.body[binding];
         let mode = if mode == BindingAnnotation::Unannotated {
             default_bm
         } else {
@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ impl InferenceContext<'_> {
 pub(super) fn contains_explicit_ref_binding(body: &Body, pat_id: PatId) -> bool {
     let mut res = false;
     body.walk_pats(pat_id, &mut |pat| {
-        res |= matches!(body[pat], Pat::Bind { id, .. } if body.bindings[id].mode == BindingAnnotation::Ref);
+        res |= matches!(body[pat], Pat::Bind { id, .. } if body[id].mode == BindingAnnotation::Ref);
     });
     res
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/target.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/target.rs
index 88c33ecccadf7..82d0ed4f19470 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/target.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/target.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 use base_db::Crate;
 use hir_def::layout::TargetDataLayout;
-use rustc_abi::{AlignFromBytesError, TargetDataLayoutErrors, AddressSpace};
+use rustc_abi::{AddressSpace, AlignFromBytesError, TargetDataLayoutErrors};
 use triomphe::Arc;
 
 use crate::db::HirDatabase;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/tests.rs
index cc7d74f4fb0a3..b3bc226ec93c7 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout/tests.rs
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ fn eval_expr(
         .unwrap();
     let hir_body = db.body(function_id.into());
     let b = hir_body
-        .bindings
-        .iter()
+        .bindings()
         .find(|x| x.1.name.display_no_db(file_id.edition(&db)).to_smolstr() == "goal")
         .unwrap()
         .0;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/lower/path.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/lower/path.rs
index 06686b6a164cd..5c06234fa077f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/lower/path.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/lower/path.rs
@@ -1018,8 +1018,12 @@ fn check_generic_args_len(
     }
 
     let lifetime_args_len = def_generics.len_lifetimes_self();
-    if provided_lifetimes_count == 0 && lifetime_args_len > 0 && !lowering_assoc_type_generics {
-        // In generic associated types, we never allow inferring the lifetimes.
+    if provided_lifetimes_count == 0
+        && lifetime_args_len > 0
+        && (!lowering_assoc_type_generics || infer_args)
+    {
+        // In generic associated types, we never allow inferring the lifetimes, but only in type context, that is
+        // when `infer_args == false`. In expression/pattern context we always allow inferring them, even for GATs.
         match lifetime_elision {
             &LifetimeElisionKind::AnonymousCreateParameter { report_in_path } => {
                 ctx.report_elided_lifetimes_in_path(def, lifetime_args_len as u32, report_in_path);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir.rs
index bf80ed7967aa8..482b420279c90 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir.rs
@@ -1212,10 +1212,9 @@ impl MirSpan {
         match *self {
             MirSpan::ExprId(expr) => matches!(body[expr], Expr::Ref { .. }),
             // FIXME: Figure out if this is correct wrt. match ergonomics.
-            MirSpan::BindingId(binding) => matches!(
-                body.bindings[binding].mode,
-                BindingAnnotation::Ref | BindingAnnotation::RefMut
-            ),
+            MirSpan::BindingId(binding) => {
+                matches!(body[binding].mode, BindingAnnotation::Ref | BindingAnnotation::RefMut)
+            }
             MirSpan::PatId(_) | MirSpan::SelfParam | MirSpan::Unknown => false,
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/eval.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/eval.rs
index 55fada1436395..9a97bd6dbe293 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/eval.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/eval.rs
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ use syntax::{SyntaxNodePtr, TextRange};
 use triomphe::Arc;
 
 use crate::{
-    CallableDefId, ClosureId, ComplexMemoryMap, Const, ConstData, ConstScalar, FnDefId, Interner,
-    MemoryMap, Substitution, ToChalk, TraitEnvironment, Ty, TyBuilder, TyExt, TyKind,
+    AliasTy, CallableDefId, ClosureId, ComplexMemoryMap, Const, ConstData, ConstScalar, FnDefId,
+    Interner, MemoryMap, Substitution, ToChalk, TraitEnvironment, Ty, TyBuilder, TyExt, TyKind,
     consteval::{ConstEvalError, intern_const_scalar, try_const_usize},
     db::{HirDatabase, InternedClosure},
     display::{ClosureStyle, DisplayTarget, HirDisplay},
@@ -2195,7 +2195,7 @@ impl Evaluator<'_> {
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                chalk_ir::TyKind::Array(inner, len) => {
+                TyKind::Array(inner, len) => {
                     let len = match try_const_usize(this.db, len) {
                         Some(it) => it as usize,
                         None => not_supported!("non evaluatable array len in patching addresses"),
@@ -2213,7 +2213,7 @@ impl Evaluator<'_> {
                         )?;
                     }
                 }
-                chalk_ir::TyKind::Tuple(_, subst) => {
+                TyKind::Tuple(_, subst) => {
                     let layout = this.layout(ty)?;
                     for (id, ty) in subst.iter(Interner).enumerate() {
                         let ty = ty.assert_ty_ref(Interner); // Tuple only has type argument
@@ -2229,7 +2229,7 @@ impl Evaluator<'_> {
                         )?;
                     }
                 }
-                chalk_ir::TyKind::Adt(adt, subst) => match adt.0 {
+                TyKind::Adt(adt, subst) => match adt.0 {
                     AdtId::StructId(s) => {
                         let data = s.fields(this.db);
                         let layout = this.layout(ty)?;
@@ -2280,6 +2280,10 @@ impl Evaluator<'_> {
                     }
                     AdtId::UnionId(_) => (),
                 },
+                TyKind::Alias(AliasTy::Projection(proj)) => {
+                    let ty = this.db.normalize_projection(proj.clone(), this.trait_env.clone());
+                    rec(this, bytes, &ty, locals, mm, stack_depth_limit - 1)?;
+                }
                 _ => (),
             }
             Ok(())
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower.rs
index 845d6b8eae1e4..07d814727293e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower.rs
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ impl<'ctx> MirLowerCtx<'ctx> {
         current: BasicBlockId,
     ) -> Result<Option<(Operand, BasicBlockId)>> {
         if !self.has_adjustments(expr_id) {
-            if let Expr::Literal(l) = &self.body.exprs[expr_id] {
+            if let Expr::Literal(l) = &self.body[expr_id] {
                 let ty = self.expr_ty_without_adjust(expr_id);
                 return Ok(Some((self.lower_literal_to_operand(ty, l)?, current)));
             }
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ impl<'ctx> MirLowerCtx<'ctx> {
         place: Place,
         mut current: BasicBlockId,
     ) -> Result<Option<BasicBlockId>> {
-        match &self.body.exprs[expr_id] {
+        match &self.body[expr_id] {
             Expr::OffsetOf(_) => {
                 not_supported!("builtin#offset_of")
             }
@@ -1374,7 +1374,7 @@ impl<'ctx> MirLowerCtx<'ctx> {
     }
 
     fn lower_literal_or_const_to_operand(&mut self, ty: Ty, loc: &ExprId) -> Result<Operand> {
-        match &self.body.exprs[*loc] {
+        match &self.body[*loc] {
             Expr::Literal(l) => self.lower_literal_to_operand(ty, l),
             Expr::Path(c) => {
                 let owner = self.owner;
@@ -1850,7 +1850,7 @@ impl<'ctx> MirLowerCtx<'ctx> {
             self.drop_scopes.last_mut().unwrap().locals.push(local_id);
             if let Pat::Bind { id, subpat: None } = self.body[it] {
                 if matches!(
-                    self.body.bindings[id].mode,
+                    self.body[id].mode,
                     BindingAnnotation::Unannotated | BindingAnnotation::Mutable
                 ) {
                     self.result.binding_locals.insert(id, local_id);
@@ -1859,7 +1859,7 @@ impl<'ctx> MirLowerCtx<'ctx> {
             local_id
         }));
         // and then rest of bindings
-        for (id, _) in self.body.bindings.iter() {
+        for (id, _) in self.body.bindings() {
             if !pick_binding(id) {
                 continue;
             }
@@ -2126,7 +2126,7 @@ pub fn mir_body_for_closure_query(
         .result
         .binding_locals
         .into_iter()
-        .filter(|it| ctx.body.binding_owners.get(&it.0).copied() == Some(expr))
+        .filter(|it| ctx.body.binding_owner(it.0) == Some(expr))
         .collect();
     if let Some(err) = err {
         return Err(MirLowerError::UnresolvedUpvar(err));
@@ -2191,7 +2191,7 @@ pub fn lower_to_mir(
     // 0 is return local
     ctx.result.locals.alloc(Local { ty: ctx.expr_ty_after_adjustments(root_expr) });
     let binding_picker = |b: BindingId| {
-        let owner = ctx.body.binding_owners.get(&b).copied();
+        let owner = ctx.body.binding_owner(b);
         if root_expr == body.body_expr { owner.is_none() } else { owner == Some(root_expr) }
     };
     // 1 to param_len is for params
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/as_place.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/as_place.rs
index e7bffead93122..e074c2d558e84 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/as_place.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/as_place.rs
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ impl MirLowerCtx<'_> {
             }
             this.lower_expr_to_some_place_without_adjust(expr_id, current)
         };
-        match &self.body.exprs[expr_id] {
+        match &self.body[expr_id] {
             Expr::Path(p) => {
                 let resolver_guard =
                     self.resolver.update_to_inner_scope(self.db, self.owner, expr_id);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/pattern_matching.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/pattern_matching.rs
index 61c0685c48a2e..3325226b1d369 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/pattern_matching.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/lower/pattern_matching.rs
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ impl MirLowerCtx<'_> {
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                 .into(),
         );
-        Ok(match &self.body.pats[pattern] {
+        Ok(match &self.body[pattern] {
             Pat::Missing => return Err(MirLowerError::IncompletePattern),
             Pat::Wild => (current, current_else),
             Pat::Tuple { args, ellipsis } => {
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ impl MirLowerCtx<'_> {
                     (next, Some(else_target))
                 }
             },
-            Pat::Lit(l) => match &self.body.exprs[*l] {
+            Pat::Lit(l) => match &self.body[*l] {
                 Expr::Literal(l) => {
                     if mode == MatchingMode::Check {
                         let c = self.lower_literal_to_operand(self.infer[pattern].clone(), l)?;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/pretty.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/pretty.rs
index 78a69cf450916..aad54f884385e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/pretty.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/mir/pretty.rs
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ impl<'a> MirPrettyCtx<'a> {
 
     fn local_name(&self, local: LocalId) -> LocalName {
         match self.local_to_binding.get(local) {
-            Some(b) => LocalName::Binding(self.hir_body.bindings[*b].name.clone(), local),
+            Some(b) => LocalName::Binding(self.hir_body[*b].name.clone(), local),
             None => LocalName::Unknown(local),
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests.rs
index 79754bc8a09b7..9605a0b4124d8 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests.rs
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ fn check_impl(
         let inference_result = db.infer(def);
 
         for (pat, mut ty) in inference_result.type_of_pat.iter() {
-            if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = body.pats[pat] {
+            if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = body[pat] {
                 ty = &inference_result.type_of_binding[id];
             }
             let node = match pat_node(&body_source_map, pat, &db) {
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ fn infer_with_mismatches(content: &str, include_mismatches: bool) -> String {
         }
 
         for (pat, mut ty) in inference_result.type_of_pat.iter() {
-            if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = body.pats[pat] {
+            if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = body[pat] {
                 ty = &inference_result.type_of_binding[id];
             }
             let node = match body_source_map.pat_syntax(pat) {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/variance.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/variance.rs
index 87d9df611bda1..08a215fecf623 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/variance.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/variance.rs
@@ -54,14 +54,14 @@ pub(crate) fn variances_of(db: &dyn HirDatabase, def: GenericDefId) -> Option<Ar
     variances.is_empty().not().then(|| Arc::from_iter(variances))
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn variances_of_cycle_fn(
-    _db: &dyn HirDatabase,
-    _result: &Option<Arc<[Variance]>>,
-    _count: u32,
-    _def: GenericDefId,
-) -> salsa::CycleRecoveryAction<Option<Arc<[Variance]>>> {
-    salsa::CycleRecoveryAction::Iterate
-}
+// pub(crate) fn variances_of_cycle_fn(
+//     _db: &dyn HirDatabase,
+//     _result: &Option<Arc<[Variance]>>,
+//     _count: u32,
+//     _def: GenericDefId,
+// ) -> salsa::CycleRecoveryAction<Option<Arc<[Variance]>>> {
+//     salsa::CycleRecoveryAction::Iterate
+// }
 
 pub(crate) fn variances_of_cycle_initial(
     db: &dyn HirDatabase,
@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ struct S3<T>(S<T, T>);
 struct FixedPoint<T, U, V>(&'static FixedPoint<(), T, U>, V);
 "#,
             expect![[r#"
-                FixedPoint[T: covariant, U: covariant, V: covariant]
+                FixedPoint[T: bivariant, U: bivariant, V: bivariant]
             "#]],
         );
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
index 5c6f622e6c3e9..1b2b76999f7f1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
@@ -2036,7 +2036,7 @@ impl DefWithBody {
                     )
                 }
                 let mol = &borrowck_result.mutability_of_locals;
-                for (binding_id, binding_data) in body.bindings.iter() {
+                for (binding_id, binding_data) in body.bindings() {
                     if binding_data.problems.is_some() {
                         // We should report specific diagnostics for these problems, not `need-mut` and `unused-mut`.
                         continue;
@@ -3222,7 +3222,8 @@ impl Macro {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn is_asm_or_global_asm(&self, db: &dyn HirDatabase) -> bool {
+    /// Is this `asm!()`, or a variant of it (e.g. `global_asm!()`)?
+    pub fn is_asm_like(&self, db: &dyn HirDatabase) -> bool {
         match self.id {
             MacroId::Macro2Id(it) => {
                 matches!(it.lookup(db).expander, MacroExpander::BuiltIn(m) if m.is_asm())
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/semantics.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/semantics.rs
index 247bb69398311..adba59236a40f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/semantics.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/semantics.rs
@@ -677,8 +677,7 @@ impl<'db> SemanticsImpl<'db> {
     pub fn rename_conflicts(&self, to_be_renamed: &Local, new_name: &Name) -> Vec<Local> {
         let body = self.db.body(to_be_renamed.parent);
         let resolver = to_be_renamed.parent.resolver(self.db);
-        let starting_expr =
-            body.binding_owners.get(&to_be_renamed.binding_id).copied().unwrap_or(body.body_expr);
+        let starting_expr = body.binding_owner(to_be_renamed.binding_id).unwrap_or(body.body_expr);
         let mut visitor = RenameConflictsVisitor {
             body: &body,
             conflicts: FxHashSet::default(),
@@ -1776,7 +1775,7 @@ impl<'db> SemanticsImpl<'db> {
 
     pub fn is_unsafe_macro_call(&self, macro_call: &ast::MacroCall) -> bool {
         let Some(mac) = self.resolve_macro_call(macro_call) else { return false };
-        if mac.is_asm_or_global_asm(self.db) {
+        if mac.is_asm_like(self.db) {
             return true;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/source_analyzer.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/source_analyzer.rs
index 0662bfddcf866..ecc6e5f3d0385 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/source_analyzer.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/source_analyzer.rs
@@ -242,11 +242,7 @@ impl<'db> SourceAnalyzer<'db> {
 
     fn binding_id_of_pat(&self, pat: &ast::IdentPat) -> Option<BindingId> {
         let pat_id = self.pat_id(&pat.clone().into())?;
-        if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = self.store()?.pats[pat_id.as_pat()?] {
-            Some(id)
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
+        if let Pat::Bind { id, .. } = self.store()?[pat_id.as_pat()?] { Some(id) } else { None }
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn expr_adjustments(&self, expr: &ast::Expr) -> Option<&[Adjustment]> {
@@ -995,7 +991,7 @@ impl<'db> SourceAnalyzer<'db> {
         let parent_hir_path = path
             .parent_path()
             .and_then(|p| collector.lower_path(p, &mut ExprCollector::impl_trait_error_allocator));
-        let store = collector.store.finish();
+        let (store, _) = collector.store.finish();
 
         // Case where path is a qualifier of a use tree, e.g. foo::bar::{Baz, Qux} where we are
         // trying to resolve foo::bar.
@@ -1204,7 +1200,7 @@ impl<'db> SourceAnalyzer<'db> {
         let mut collector = ExprCollector::new(db, self.resolver.module(), self.file_id);
         let hir_path =
             collector.lower_path(path.clone(), &mut ExprCollector::impl_trait_error_allocator)?;
-        let store = collector.store.finish();
+        let (store, _) = collector.store.finish();
         Some(resolve_hir_path_(
             db,
             &self.resolver,
@@ -1439,9 +1435,11 @@ fn scope_for(
 ) -> Option<ScopeId> {
     node.ancestors_with_macros(db)
         .take_while(|it| {
-            !ast::Item::can_cast(it.kind())
-                || ast::MacroCall::can_cast(it.kind())
-                || ast::Use::can_cast(it.kind())
+            let kind = it.kind();
+            !ast::Item::can_cast(kind)
+                || ast::MacroCall::can_cast(kind)
+                || ast::Use::can_cast(kind)
+                || ast::AsmExpr::can_cast(kind)
         })
         .filter_map(|it| it.map(ast::Expr::cast).transpose())
         .filter_map(|it| source_map.node_expr(it.as_ref())?.as_expr())
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/symbols.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/symbols.rs
index 756650891d4bf..dca10193e29bf 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/symbols.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/symbols.rs
@@ -125,6 +125,13 @@ impl<'a> SymbolCollector<'a> {
                 }
                 ModuleDefId::AdtId(AdtId::EnumId(id)) => {
                     this.push_decl(id, name, false, None);
+                    let enum_name = this.db.enum_signature(id).name.as_str().to_smolstr();
+                    this.with_container_name(Some(enum_name), |this| {
+                        let variants = id.enum_variants(this.db);
+                        for (variant_id, variant_name, _) in &variants.variants {
+                            this.push_decl(*variant_id, variant_name, true, None);
+                        }
+                    });
                 }
                 ModuleDefId::AdtId(AdtId::UnionId(id)) => {
                     this.push_decl(id, name, false, None);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_match_to_let_else.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_match_to_let_else.rs
index efcbcef00e903..9126e869b9a05 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_match_to_let_else.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_match_to_let_else.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use ide_db::defs::{Definition, NameRefClass};
 use syntax::{
     AstNode, SyntaxNode,
-    ast::{self, HasName, Name},
-    ted,
+    ast::{self, HasName, Name, syntax_factory::SyntaxFactory},
+    syntax_editor::SyntaxEditor,
 };
 
 use crate::{
@@ -121,34 +121,36 @@ fn find_extracted_variable(ctx: &AssistContext<'_>, arm: &ast::MatchArm) -> Opti
 
 // Rename `extracted` with `binding` in `pat`.
 fn rename_variable(pat: &ast::Pat, extracted: &[Name], binding: ast::Pat) -> SyntaxNode {
-    let syntax = pat.syntax().clone_for_update();
+    let syntax = pat.syntax().clone_subtree();
+    let mut editor = SyntaxEditor::new(syntax.clone());
+    let make = SyntaxFactory::with_mappings();
     let extracted = extracted
         .iter()
-        .map(|e| syntax.covering_element(e.syntax().text_range()))
+        .map(|e| e.syntax().text_range() - pat.syntax().text_range().start())
+        .map(|r| syntax.covering_element(r))
         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
     for extracted_syntax in extracted {
         // If `extracted` variable is a record field, we should rename it to `binding`,
         // otherwise we just need to replace `extracted` with `binding`.
-
         if let Some(record_pat_field) =
             extracted_syntax.ancestors().find_map(ast::RecordPatField::cast)
         {
             if let Some(name_ref) = record_pat_field.field_name() {
-                ted::replace(
+                editor.replace(
                     record_pat_field.syntax(),
-                    ast::make::record_pat_field(
-                        ast::make::name_ref(&name_ref.text()),
-                        binding.clone(),
+                    make.record_pat_field(
+                        make.name_ref(&name_ref.text()),
+                        binding.clone_for_update(),
                     )
-                    .syntax()
-                    .clone_for_update(),
+                    .syntax(),
                 );
             }
         } else {
-            ted::replace(extracted_syntax, binding.clone().syntax().clone_for_update());
+            editor.replace(extracted_syntax, binding.syntax().clone_for_update());
         }
     }
-    syntax
+    editor.add_mappings(make.finish_with_mappings());
+    editor.finish().new_root().clone()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_named_struct_to_tuple_struct.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_named_struct_to_tuple_struct.rs
index 32c4ae2e869e3..8d27574eb2ca5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_named_struct_to_tuple_struct.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/convert_named_struct_to_tuple_struct.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ use itertools::Itertools;
 use syntax::{
     SyntaxKind,
     ast::{self, AstNode, HasAttrs, HasGenericParams, HasVisibility},
-    match_ast, ted,
+    match_ast,
+    syntax_editor::{Position, SyntaxEditor},
 };
 
 use crate::{AssistContext, AssistId, Assists, assist_context::SourceChangeBuilder};
@@ -97,11 +98,14 @@ fn edit_struct_def(
     // Note that we don't need to consider macro files in this function because this is
     // currently not triggered for struct definitions inside macro calls.
     let tuple_fields = record_fields.fields().filter_map(|f| {
-        let field = ast::make::tuple_field(f.visibility(), f.ty()?).clone_for_update();
-        ted::insert_all(
-            ted::Position::first_child_of(field.syntax()),
+        let field = ast::make::tuple_field(f.visibility(), f.ty()?);
+        let mut editor = SyntaxEditor::new(field.syntax().clone());
+        editor.insert_all(
+            Position::first_child_of(field.syntax()),
             f.attrs().map(|attr| attr.syntax().clone_subtree().clone_for_update().into()).collect(),
         );
+        let field_syntax = editor.finish().new_root().clone();
+        let field = ast::TupleField::cast(field_syntax)?;
         Some(field)
     });
     let tuple_fields = ast::make::tuple_field_list(tuple_fields);
@@ -1086,8 +1090,7 @@ pub struct $0Foo {
 }
 "#,
             r#"
-pub struct Foo(#[my_custom_attr]
-u32);
+pub struct Foo(#[my_custom_attr]u32);
 "#,
         );
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
index 79a78ab3698b8..47233fb399d75 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use ide_db::famous_defs::FamousDefs;
 use stdx::format_to;
 use syntax::{
     AstNode,
-    ast::{self, HasGenericParams, HasName, Impl, make},
+    ast::{self, HasGenericParams, HasName, HasTypeBounds, Impl, make},
 };
 
 use crate::{
@@ -88,20 +88,19 @@ fn generate_trait_impl_text_from_impl(
     let generic_params = impl_.generic_param_list().map(|generic_params| {
         let lifetime_params =
             generic_params.lifetime_params().map(ast::GenericParam::LifetimeParam);
-        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().map(|param| {
+        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().filter_map(|param| {
             // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
-            match param {
+            let param = match param {
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Type(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
-                    param.remove_default();
+                    let param = make::type_param(param.name()?, param.type_bound_list());
                     ast::GenericParam::TypeParam(param)
                 }
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
-                    param.remove_default();
+                    let param = make::const_param(param.name()?, param.ty()?);
                     ast::GenericParam::ConstParam(param)
                 }
-            }
+            };
+            Some(param)
         });
 
         make::generic_param_list(itertools::chain(lifetime_params, ty_or_const_params))
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter_or_setter.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter_or_setter.rs
index c7e5e41aac4ce..20ee9253d379c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter_or_setter.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter_or_setter.rs
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ fn generate_setter_from_info(info: &AssistInfo, record_field_info: &RecordFieldI
     let self_expr = make::ext::expr_self();
     let lhs = make::expr_field(self_expr, field_name);
     let rhs = make::expr_path(make::ext::ident_path(field_name));
-    let assign_stmt = make::expr_stmt(make::expr_assignment(lhs, rhs));
+    let assign_stmt = make::expr_stmt(make::expr_assignment(lhs, rhs).into());
     let body = make::block_expr([assign_stmt.into()], None);
 
     // Make the setter fn
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
index 2862e6d5afba3..14601ca020760 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 use syntax::{
     ast::{self, AstNode, HasName, edit_in_place::Indent, make},
-    ted,
+    syntax_editor::{Position, SyntaxEditor},
 };
 
 use crate::{AssistContext, AssistId, Assists, utils};
 
-fn insert_impl(impl_: ast::Impl, nominal: &ast::Adt) {
+fn insert_impl(editor: &mut SyntaxEditor, impl_: &ast::Impl, nominal: &ast::Adt) {
     let indent = nominal.indent_level();
-    ted::insert_all_raw(
-        ted::Position::after(nominal.syntax()),
+    editor.insert_all(
+        Position::after(nominal.syntax()),
         vec![
             // Add a blank line after the ADT, and indentation for the impl to match the ADT
             make::tokens::whitespace(&format!("\n\n{indent}")).into(),
@@ -51,14 +51,17 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Optio
             // Generate the impl
             let impl_ = utils::generate_impl(&nominal);
 
+            let mut editor = edit.make_editor(nominal.syntax());
             // Add a tabstop after the left curly brace
             if let Some(cap) = ctx.config.snippet_cap {
                 if let Some(l_curly) = impl_.assoc_item_list().and_then(|it| it.l_curly_token()) {
-                    edit.add_tabstop_after_token(cap, l_curly);
+                    let tabstop = edit.make_tabstop_after(cap);
+                    editor.add_annotation(l_curly, tabstop);
                 }
             }
 
-            insert_impl(impl_, &edit.make_mut(nominal));
+            insert_impl(&mut editor, &impl_, &nominal);
+            edit.add_file_edits(ctx.vfs_file_id(), editor);
         },
     )
 }
@@ -97,18 +100,22 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_trait_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) ->
             // Generate the impl
             let impl_ = utils::generate_trait_impl_intransitive(&nominal, make::ty_placeholder());
 
+            let mut editor = edit.make_editor(nominal.syntax());
             // Make the trait type a placeholder snippet
             if let Some(cap) = ctx.config.snippet_cap {
                 if let Some(trait_) = impl_.trait_() {
-                    edit.add_placeholder_snippet(cap, trait_);
+                    let placeholder = edit.make_placeholder_snippet(cap);
+                    editor.add_annotation(trait_.syntax(), placeholder);
                 }
 
                 if let Some(l_curly) = impl_.assoc_item_list().and_then(|it| it.l_curly_token()) {
-                    edit.add_tabstop_after_token(cap, l_curly);
+                    let tabstop = edit.make_tabstop_after(cap);
+                    editor.add_annotation(l_curly, tabstop);
                 }
             }
 
-            insert_impl(impl_, &edit.make_mut(nominal));
+            insert_impl(&mut editor, &impl_, &nominal);
+            edit.add_file_edits(ctx.vfs_file_id(), editor);
         },
     )
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_mut_trait_impl.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_mut_trait_impl.rs
index bab2ccf3f3373..4ddab2cfad006 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_mut_trait_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_mut_trait_impl.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-use ide_db::famous_defs::FamousDefs;
+use ide_db::{famous_defs::FamousDefs, traits::resolve_target_trait};
 use syntax::{
-    AstNode,
+    AstNode, T,
     ast::{self, edit_in_place::Indent, make},
     ted,
 };
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ use crate::{AssistContext, AssistId, Assists};
 //
 // $0impl<T> core::ops::IndexMut<Axis> for [T; 3] {
 //     fn index_mut(&mut self, index: Axis) -> &mut Self::Output {
-//         &self[index as usize]
+//         &mut self[index as usize]
 //     }
 // }
 //
@@ -48,36 +48,34 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_mut_trait_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
     let impl_def = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Impl>()?.clone_for_update();
     let indent = impl_def.indent_level();
 
-    let trait_ = impl_def.trait_()?;
-    if let ast::Type::PathType(trait_path) = trait_ {
-        let trait_type = ctx.sema.resolve_trait(&trait_path.path()?)?;
-        let scope = ctx.sema.scope(trait_path.syntax())?;
-        if trait_type != FamousDefs(&ctx.sema, scope.krate()).core_convert_Index()? {
-            return None;
-        }
-    }
+    let ast::Type::PathType(path) = impl_def.trait_()? else {
+        return None;
+    };
+    let trait_name = path.path()?.segment()?.name_ref()?;
+
+    let scope = ctx.sema.scope(impl_def.trait_()?.syntax())?;
+    let famous = FamousDefs(&ctx.sema, scope.krate());
+
+    let trait_ = resolve_target_trait(&ctx.sema, &impl_def)?;
+    let trait_new = get_trait_mut(&trait_, famous)?;
 
     // Index -> IndexMut
-    let index_trait = impl_def
-        .syntax()
-        .descendants()
-        .filter_map(ast::NameRef::cast)
-        .find(|it| it.text() == "Index")?;
-    ted::replace(
-        index_trait.syntax(),
-        make::path_segment(make::name_ref("IndexMut")).clone_for_update().syntax(),
-    );
+    ted::replace(trait_name.syntax(), make::name_ref(trait_new).clone_for_update().syntax());
 
     // index -> index_mut
-    let trait_method_name = impl_def
+    let (trait_method_name, new_trait_method_name) = impl_def
         .syntax()
         .descendants()
         .filter_map(ast::Name::cast)
-        .find(|it| it.text() == "index")?;
-    ted::replace(trait_method_name.syntax(), make::name("index_mut").clone_for_update().syntax());
+        .find_map(process_method_name)?;
+    ted::replace(
+        trait_method_name.syntax(),
+        make::name(new_trait_method_name).clone_for_update().syntax(),
+    );
 
-    let type_alias = impl_def.syntax().descendants().find_map(ast::TypeAlias::cast)?;
-    ted::remove(type_alias.syntax());
+    if let Some(type_alias) = impl_def.syntax().descendants().find_map(ast::TypeAlias::cast) {
+        ted::remove(type_alias.syntax());
+    }
 
     // &self -> &mut self
     let mut_self_param = make::mut_self_param();
@@ -87,15 +85,14 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_mut_trait_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
 
     // &Self::Output -> &mut Self::Output
     let ret_type = impl_def.syntax().descendants().find_map(ast::RetType::cast)?;
-    ted::replace(
-        ret_type.syntax(),
-        make::ret_type(make::ty("&mut Self::Output")).clone_for_update().syntax(),
-    );
+    let new_ret_type = process_ret_type(&ret_type)?;
+    ted::replace(ret_type.syntax(), make::ret_type(new_ret_type).clone_for_update().syntax());
 
     let fn_ = impl_def.assoc_item_list()?.assoc_items().find_map(|it| match it {
         ast::AssocItem::Fn(f) => Some(f),
         _ => None,
     })?;
+    let _ = process_ref_mut(&fn_);
 
     let assoc_list = make::assoc_item_list().clone_for_update();
     ted::replace(impl_def.assoc_item_list()?.syntax(), assoc_list.syntax());
@@ -104,7 +101,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_mut_trait_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
     let target = impl_def.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add(
         AssistId::generate("generate_mut_trait_impl"),
-        "Generate `IndexMut` impl from this `Index` trait",
+        format!("Generate `{trait_new}` impl from this `{trait_name}` trait"),
         target,
         |edit| {
             edit.insert(target.start(), format!("$0{impl_def}\n\n{indent}"));
@@ -112,6 +109,52 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_mut_trait_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
     )
 }
 
+fn process_ref_mut(fn_: &ast::Fn) -> Option<()> {
+    let expr = fn_.body()?.tail_expr()?;
+    match &expr {
+        ast::Expr::RefExpr(ref_expr) if ref_expr.mut_token().is_none() => {
+            ted::insert_all_raw(
+                ted::Position::after(ref_expr.amp_token()?),
+                vec![make::token(T![mut]).into(), make::tokens::whitespace(" ").into()],
+            );
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+    None
+}
+
+fn get_trait_mut(apply_trait: &hir::Trait, famous: FamousDefs<'_, '_>) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    let trait_ = Some(apply_trait);
+    if trait_ == famous.core_convert_Index().as_ref() {
+        return Some("IndexMut");
+    }
+    if trait_ == famous.core_convert_AsRef().as_ref() {
+        return Some("AsMut");
+    }
+    if trait_ == famous.core_borrow_Borrow().as_ref() {
+        return Some("BorrowMut");
+    }
+    None
+}
+
+fn process_method_name(name: ast::Name) -> Option<(ast::Name, &'static str)> {
+    let new_name = match &*name.text() {
+        "index" => "index_mut",
+        "as_ref" => "as_mut",
+        "borrow" => "borrow_mut",
+        _ => return None,
+    };
+    Some((name, new_name))
+}
+
+fn process_ret_type(ref_ty: &ast::RetType) -> Option<ast::Type> {
+    let ty = ref_ty.ty()?;
+    let ast::Type::RefType(ref_type) = ty else {
+        return None;
+    };
+    Some(make::ty_ref(ref_type.ty()?, true))
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable};
@@ -139,7 +182,7 @@ pub enum Axis { X = 0, Y = 1, Z = 2 }
 
 $0impl<T> core::ops::IndexMut<Axis> for [T; 3] {
     fn index_mut(&mut self, index: Axis) -> &mut Self::Output {
-        &self[index as usize]
+        &mut self[index as usize]
     }
 }
 
@@ -186,6 +229,35 @@ impl<T> core::ops::Index<Axis> for [T; 3] where T: Copy {
         var_name
     }
 }
+"#,
+        );
+
+        check_assist(
+            generate_mut_trait_impl,
+            r#"
+//- minicore: as_ref
+struct Foo(i32);
+
+impl core::convert::AsRef$0<i32> for Foo {
+    fn as_ref(&self) -> &i32 {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Foo(i32);
+
+$0impl core::convert::AsMut<i32> for Foo {
+    fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut i32 {
+        &mut self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl core::convert::AsRef<i32> for Foo {
+    fn as_ref(&self) -> &i32 {
+        &self.0
+    }
+}
 "#,
         );
     }
@@ -285,6 +357,14 @@ mod foo {
 pub trait Index<Idx: ?Sized> {}
 
 impl<T> Index$0<i32> for [T; 3] {}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_mut_trait_impl,
+            r#"
+pub trait AsRef<T: ?Sized> {}
+
+impl AsRef$0<i32> for [T; 3] {}
 "#,
         );
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
index 4837f92f93453..51c2f65e02552 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use ide_db::{
-    imports::import_assets::item_for_path_search, use_trivial_constructor::use_trivial_constructor,
+    imports::import_assets::item_for_path_search, syntax_helpers::suggest_name::NameGenerator,
+    use_trivial_constructor::use_trivial_constructor,
 };
 use syntax::{
     ast::{self, AstNode, HasName, HasVisibility, StructKind, edit_in_place::Indent, make},
@@ -35,10 +36,30 @@ use crate::{
 pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<()> {
     let strukt = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Struct>()?;
 
-    // We want to only apply this to non-union structs with named fields
     let field_list = match strukt.kind() {
-        StructKind::Record(named) => named,
-        _ => return None,
+        StructKind::Record(named) => {
+            named.fields().filter_map(|f| Some((f.name()?, f.ty()?))).collect::<Vec<_>>()
+        }
+        StructKind::Tuple(tuple) => {
+            let mut name_generator = NameGenerator::default();
+            tuple
+                .fields()
+                .enumerate()
+                .filter_map(|(i, f)| {
+                    let ty = f.ty()?;
+                    let name = match name_generator.for_type(
+                        &ctx.sema.resolve_type(&ty)?,
+                        ctx.db(),
+                        ctx.edition(),
+                    ) {
+                        Some(name) => name,
+                        None => name_generator.suggest_name(&format!("_{i}")),
+                    };
+                    Some((make::name(name.as_str()), f.ty()?))
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+        }
+        StructKind::Unit => return None,
     };
 
     // Return early if we've found an existing new fn
@@ -50,11 +71,9 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
     let target = strukt.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add(AssistId::generate("generate_new"), "Generate `new`", target, |builder| {
         let trivial_constructors = field_list
-            .fields()
-            .map(|f| {
-                let name = f.name()?;
-
-                let ty = ctx.sema.resolve_type(&f.ty()?)?;
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(name, ty)| {
+                let ty = ctx.sema.resolve_type(ty)?;
 
                 let item_in_ns = hir::ItemInNs::from(hir::ModuleDef::from(ty.as_adt()?));
 
@@ -73,34 +92,44 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
                     edition,
                 )?;
 
-                Some(make::record_expr_field(make::name_ref(&name.text()), Some(expr)))
+                Some((make::name_ref(&name.text()), Some(expr)))
             })
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
-        let params = field_list.fields().enumerate().filter_map(|(i, f)| {
+        let params = field_list.iter().enumerate().filter_map(|(i, (name, ty))| {
             if trivial_constructors[i].is_none() {
-                let name = f.name()?;
-                let ty = f.ty()?;
-
-                Some(make::param(make::ident_pat(false, false, name).into(), ty))
+                Some(make::param(make::ident_pat(false, false, name.clone()).into(), ty.clone()))
             } else {
                 None
             }
         });
         let params = make::param_list(None, params);
 
-        let fields = field_list.fields().enumerate().filter_map(|(i, f)| {
-            let constructor = trivial_constructors[i].clone();
-            if constructor.is_some() {
+        let fields = field_list.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, (name, _))| {
+            if let Some(constructor) = trivial_constructors[i].clone() {
                 constructor
             } else {
-                Some(make::record_expr_field(make::name_ref(&f.name()?.text()), None))
+                (make::name_ref(&name.text()), None)
             }
         });
-        let fields = make::record_expr_field_list(fields);
 
-        let record_expr = make::record_expr(make::ext::ident_path("Self"), fields);
-        let body = make::block_expr(None, Some(record_expr.into()));
+        let tail_expr: ast::Expr = match strukt.kind() {
+            StructKind::Record(_) => {
+                let fields = fields.map(|(name, expr)| make::record_expr_field(name, expr));
+                let fields = make::record_expr_field_list(fields);
+                make::record_expr(make::ext::ident_path("Self"), fields).into()
+            }
+            StructKind::Tuple(_) => {
+                let args = fields.map(|(arg, expr)| {
+                    let arg = || make::expr_path(make::path_unqualified(make::path_segment(arg)));
+                    expr.unwrap_or_else(arg)
+                });
+                let arg_list = make::arg_list(args);
+                make::expr_call(make::expr_path(make::ext::ident_path("Self")), arg_list).into()
+            }
+            StructKind::Unit => unreachable!(),
+        };
+        let body = make::block_expr(None, tail_expr.into());
 
         let ret_type = make::ret_type(make::ty_path(make::ext::ident_path("Self")));
 
@@ -120,8 +149,35 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
         .clone_for_update();
         fn_.indent(1.into());
 
-        // Add a tabstop before the name
         if let Some(cap) = ctx.config.snippet_cap {
+            match strukt.kind() {
+                StructKind::Tuple(_) => {
+                    let struct_args = fn_
+                        .body()
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .syntax()
+                        .descendants()
+                        .filter(|it| syntax::ast::ArgList::can_cast(it.kind()))
+                        .flat_map(|args| args.children())
+                        .filter(|it| syntax::ast::PathExpr::can_cast(it.kind()))
+                        .enumerate()
+                        .filter_map(|(i, node)| {
+                            if trivial_constructors[i].is_none() { Some(node) } else { None }
+                        });
+                    if let Some(fn_params) = fn_.param_list() {
+                        for (struct_arg, fn_param) in struct_args.zip(fn_params.params()) {
+                            if let Some(fn_pat) = fn_param.pat() {
+                                let fn_pat = fn_pat.syntax().clone();
+                                builder
+                                    .add_placeholder_snippet_group(cap, vec![struct_arg, fn_pat]);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+
+            // Add a tabstop before the name
             if let Some(name) = fn_.name() {
                 builder.add_tabstop_before(cap, name);
             }
@@ -157,7 +213,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
+mod record_tests {
     use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable, check_assist_target};
 
     use super::*;
@@ -695,3 +751,308 @@ impl<T> Source<T> {
         );
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tuple_tests {
+    use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable, check_assist_target};
+
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_generate_new_with_zst_fields() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Empty;
+
+struct Foo(Empty$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Empty;
+
+struct Foo(Empty);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new() -> Self {
+        Self(Empty)
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Empty;
+
+struct Foo(String, Empty$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Empty;
+
+struct Foo(String, Empty);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:_0}: String) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:_0}, Empty)
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+enum Empty { Bar }
+
+struct Foo(Empty$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+enum Empty { Bar }
+
+struct Foo(Empty);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new() -> Self {
+        Self(Empty::Bar)
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+
+        // make sure the assist only works on unit variants
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Empty {}
+
+struct Foo(Empty$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Empty {}
+
+struct Foo(Empty);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:empty}: Empty) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:empty})
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+enum Empty { Bar {} }
+
+struct Foo(Empty$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+enum Empty { Bar {} }
+
+struct Foo(Empty);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:empty}: Empty) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:empty})
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_generate_new() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo($0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Foo();
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new() -> Self {
+        Self()
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo<T: Clone>($0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Foo<T: Clone>();
+
+impl<T: Clone> Foo<T> {
+    fn $0new() -> Self {
+        Self()
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo<'a, T: Foo<'a>>($0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Foo<'a, T: Foo<'a>>();
+
+impl<'a, T: Foo<'a>> Foo<'a, T> {
+    fn $0new() -> Self {
+        Self()
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo(String$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Foo(String);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:_0}: String) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:_0})
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Vec<T> { };
+struct Foo(String, Vec<i32>$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Vec<T> { };
+struct Foo(String, Vec<i32>);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:_0}: String, ${2:items}: Vec<i32>) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:_0}, ${2:items})
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn check_that_visibility_modifiers_dont_get_brought_in() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Vec<T> { };
+struct Foo(pub String, pub Vec<i32>$0);
+"#,
+            r#"
+struct Vec<T> { };
+struct Foo(pub String, pub Vec<i32>);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn $0new(${1:_0}: String, ${2:items}: Vec<i32>) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:_0}, ${2:items})
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn generate_new_not_applicable_if_fn_exists() {
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo($0);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        Self
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct Foo($0);
+
+impl Foo {
+    fn New() -> Self {
+        Self
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn generate_new_target() {
+        check_assist_target(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+struct SomeThingIrrelevant;
+/// Has a lifetime parameter
+struct Foo<'a, T: Foo<'a>>($0);
+struct EvenMoreIrrelevant;
+"#,
+            "/// Has a lifetime parameter
+struct Foo<'a, T: Foo<'a>>();",
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_unrelated_new() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_new,
+            r#"
+pub struct AstId<N: AstNode> {
+    file_id: HirFileId,
+    file_ast_id: FileAstId<N>,
+}
+
+impl<N: AstNode> AstId<N> {
+    pub fn new(file_id: HirFileId, file_ast_id: FileAstId<N>) -> AstId<N> {
+        AstId { file_id, file_ast_id }
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct Source<T>(pub HirFileId,$0 pub T);
+
+impl<T> Source<T> {
+    pub fn map<F: FnOnce(T) -> U, U>(self, f: F) -> Source<U> {
+        Source(self.file_id, f(self.ast))
+    }
+}
+"#,
+            r#"
+pub struct AstId<N: AstNode> {
+    file_id: HirFileId,
+    file_ast_id: FileAstId<N>,
+}
+
+impl<N: AstNode> AstId<N> {
+    pub fn new(file_id: HirFileId, file_ast_id: FileAstId<N>) -> AstId<N> {
+        AstId { file_id, file_ast_id }
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct Source<T>(pub HirFileId, pub T);
+
+impl<T> Source<T> {
+    pub fn $0new(${1:_0}: HirFileId, ${2:_1}: T) -> Self {
+        Self(${1:_0}, ${2:_1})
+    }
+
+    pub fn map<F: FnOnce(T) -> U, U>(self, f: F) -> Source<U> {
+        Source(self.file_id, f(self.ast))
+    }
+}
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_single_field_struct_from.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_single_field_struct_from.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..4e95ceb2e853e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_single_field_struct_from.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1000 @@
+use ast::make;
+use hir::{HasCrate, ModuleDef, Semantics};
+use ide_db::{
+    RootDatabase, famous_defs::FamousDefs, helpers::mod_path_to_ast,
+    imports::import_assets::item_for_path_search, use_trivial_constructor::use_trivial_constructor,
+};
+use syntax::{
+    TokenText,
+    ast::{self, AstNode, HasGenericParams, HasName, edit, edit_in_place::Indent},
+};
+
+use crate::{
+    AssistId,
+    assist_context::{AssistContext, Assists},
+    utils::add_cfg_attrs_to,
+};
+
+// Assist: generate_single_field_struct_from
+//
+// Implement From for a single field structure, ignore trivial types.
+//
+// ```
+// # //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+// use core::marker::PhantomData;
+// struct $0Foo<T> {
+//     id: i32,
+//     _phantom_data: PhantomData<T>,
+// }
+// ```
+// ->
+// ```
+// use core::marker::PhantomData;
+// struct Foo<T> {
+//     id: i32,
+//     _phantom_data: PhantomData<T>,
+// }
+//
+// impl<T> From<i32> for Foo<T> {
+//     fn from(id: i32) -> Self {
+//         Self { id, _phantom_data: PhantomData }
+//     }
+// }
+// ```
+pub(crate) fn generate_single_field_struct_from(
+    acc: &mut Assists,
+    ctx: &AssistContext<'_>,
+) -> Option<()> {
+    let strukt_name = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Name>()?;
+    let adt = ast::Adt::cast(strukt_name.syntax().parent()?)?;
+    let ast::Adt::Struct(strukt) = adt else {
+        return None;
+    };
+
+    let sema = &ctx.sema;
+    let (names, types) = get_fields(&strukt)?;
+
+    let module = sema.scope(strukt.syntax())?.module();
+    let constructors = make_constructors(ctx, module, &types);
+
+    if constructors.iter().filter(|expr| expr.is_none()).count() != 1 {
+        return None;
+    }
+    let main_field_i = constructors.iter().position(Option::is_none)?;
+    if from_impl_exists(&strukt, main_field_i, &ctx.sema).is_some() {
+        return None;
+    }
+
+    let main_field_name =
+        names.as_ref().map_or(TokenText::borrowed("value"), |names| names[main_field_i].text());
+    let main_field_ty = types[main_field_i].clone();
+
+    acc.add(
+        AssistId::generate("generate_single_field_struct_from"),
+        "Generate single field `From`",
+        strukt.syntax().text_range(),
+        |builder| {
+            let indent = strukt.indent_level();
+            let ty_where_clause = strukt.where_clause();
+            let type_gen_params = strukt.generic_param_list();
+            let type_gen_args = type_gen_params.as_ref().map(|params| params.to_generic_args());
+            let trait_gen_args = Some(make::generic_arg_list([ast::GenericArg::TypeArg(
+                make::type_arg(main_field_ty.clone()),
+            )]));
+
+            let ty = make::ty(&strukt_name.text());
+
+            let constructor =
+                make_adt_constructor(names.as_deref(), constructors, &main_field_name);
+            let body = make::block_expr([], Some(constructor));
+
+            let fn_ = make::fn_(
+                None,
+                make::name("from"),
+                None,
+                None,
+                make::param_list(
+                    None,
+                    [make::param(
+                        make::path_pat(make::path_from_text(&main_field_name)),
+                        main_field_ty,
+                    )],
+                ),
+                body,
+                Some(make::ret_type(make::ty("Self"))),
+                false,
+                false,
+                false,
+                false,
+            )
+            .clone_for_update();
+
+            fn_.indent(1.into());
+
+            let impl_ = make::impl_trait(
+                false,
+                None,
+                trait_gen_args,
+                type_gen_params,
+                type_gen_args,
+                false,
+                make::ty("From"),
+                ty.clone(),
+                None,
+                ty_where_clause.map(|wc| edit::AstNodeEdit::reset_indent(&wc)),
+                None,
+            )
+            .clone_for_update();
+
+            impl_.get_or_create_assoc_item_list().add_item(fn_.into());
+
+            add_cfg_attrs_to(&strukt, &impl_);
+
+            impl_.reindent_to(indent);
+
+            builder.insert(strukt.syntax().text_range().end(), format!("\n\n{indent}{impl_}"));
+        },
+    )
+}
+
+fn make_adt_constructor(
+    names: Option<&[ast::Name]>,
+    constructors: Vec<Option<ast::Expr>>,
+    main_field_name: &TokenText<'_>,
+) -> ast::Expr {
+    if let Some(names) = names {
+        let fields = make::record_expr_field_list(names.iter().zip(constructors).map(
+            |(name, initializer)| {
+                make::record_expr_field(make::name_ref(&name.text()), initializer)
+            },
+        ));
+        make::record_expr(make::path_from_text("Self"), fields).into()
+    } else {
+        let arg_list = make::arg_list(constructors.into_iter().map(|expr| {
+            expr.unwrap_or_else(|| make::expr_path(make::path_from_text(main_field_name)))
+        }));
+        make::expr_call(make::expr_path(make::path_from_text("Self")), arg_list).into()
+    }
+}
+
+fn make_constructors(
+    ctx: &AssistContext<'_>,
+    module: hir::Module,
+    types: &[ast::Type],
+) -> Vec<Option<ast::Expr>> {
+    let (db, sema) = (ctx.db(), &ctx.sema);
+    types
+        .iter()
+        .map(|ty| {
+            let ty = sema.resolve_type(ty)?;
+            if ty.is_unit() {
+                return Some(make::expr_tuple([]).into());
+            }
+            let item_in_ns = ModuleDef::Adt(ty.as_adt()?).into();
+            let edition = module.krate().edition(db);
+
+            let ty_path = module.find_path(
+                db,
+                item_for_path_search(db, item_in_ns)?,
+                ctx.config.import_path_config(),
+            )?;
+
+            use_trivial_constructor(db, mod_path_to_ast(&ty_path, edition), &ty, edition)
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+fn get_fields(strukt: &ast::Struct) -> Option<(Option<Vec<ast::Name>>, Vec<ast::Type>)> {
+    Some(match strukt.kind() {
+        ast::StructKind::Unit => return None,
+        ast::StructKind::Record(fields) => {
+            let names = fields.fields().map(|field| field.name()).collect::<Option<_>>()?;
+            let types = fields.fields().map(|field| field.ty()).collect::<Option<_>>()?;
+            (Some(names), types)
+        }
+        ast::StructKind::Tuple(fields) => {
+            (None, fields.fields().map(|field| field.ty()).collect::<Option<_>>()?)
+        }
+    })
+}
+
+fn from_impl_exists(
+    strukt: &ast::Struct,
+    main_field_i: usize,
+    sema: &Semantics<'_, RootDatabase>,
+) -> Option<()> {
+    let db = sema.db;
+    let strukt = sema.to_def(strukt)?;
+    let krate = strukt.krate(db);
+    let from_trait = FamousDefs(sema, krate).core_convert_From()?;
+    let ty = strukt.fields(db).get(main_field_i)?.ty(db);
+
+    strukt.ty(db).impls_trait(db, from_trait, &[ty]).then_some(())
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable};
+
+    use super::generate_single_field_struct_from;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn works() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo {
+                foo: i32,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo {
+                foo: i32,
+            }
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(foo: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+            struct $0Foo {
+                b1: (),
+                b2: core::marker::PhantomData,
+                foo: i32,
+                a1: (),
+                a2: core::marker::PhantomData,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo {
+                b1: (),
+                b2: core::marker::PhantomData,
+                foo: i32,
+                a1: (),
+                a2: core::marker::PhantomData,
+            }
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(foo: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self { b1: (), b2: core::marker::PhantomData, foo, a1: (), a2: core::marker::PhantomData }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn cfgs() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            #[cfg(feature = "foo")]
+            #[cfg(test)]
+            struct $0Foo {
+                foo: i32,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            #[cfg(feature = "foo")]
+            #[cfg(test)]
+            struct Foo {
+                foo: i32,
+            }
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "foo")]
+            #[cfg(test)]
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(foo: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn indent() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            mod foo {
+                struct $0Foo {
+                    foo: i32,
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            mod foo {
+                struct Foo {
+                    foo: i32,
+                }
+
+                impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                    fn from(foo: i32) -> Self {
+                        Self { foo }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    struct $0Foo {
+                        foo: i32,
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    struct Foo {
+                        foo: i32,
+                    }
+
+                    impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                        fn from(foo: i32) -> Self {
+                            Self { foo }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn where_clause_indent() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    trait Trait {}
+                    struct $0Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait,
+                    {
+                        foo: T,
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    trait Trait {}
+                    struct Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait,
+                    {
+                        foo: T,
+                    }
+
+                    impl<T> From<T> for Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait,
+                    {
+                        fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                            Self { foo }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    trait Trait<const B: bool> {}
+                    struct $0Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait<{
+                            true
+                        }>
+                    {
+                        foo: T,
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            mod foo {
+                mod bar {
+                    trait Trait<const B: bool> {}
+                    struct Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait<{
+                            true
+                        }>
+                    {
+                        foo: T,
+                    }
+
+                    impl<T> From<T> for Foo<T>
+                    where
+                        T: Trait<{
+                            true
+                        }>
+                    {
+                        fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                            Self { foo }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn generics() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T> {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T> {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T> From<T> for Foo<T> {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send> {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send> {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T> {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync,{
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync,{
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync,
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync, Self: Send {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send> where T: Sync, Self: Send {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync, Self: Send,
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync,
+                  Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send>
+            where T: Sync,
+                  Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where T: Sync,
+                  Self: Send,
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T: Send + Sync>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T: Send + Sync>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                foo: T,
+            }
+
+            impl<T: Send + Sync> From<T> for Foo<T>
+            where
+                T: Sync,
+                Self: Send,
+            {
+                fn from(foo: T) -> Self {
+                    Self { foo }
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn tuple() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo(i32);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T>(T);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo<T>(T);
+
+            impl<T> From<T> for Foo<T> {
+                fn from(value: T) -> Self {
+                    Self(value)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn trivial() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct $0Foo(i32, PhantomData<i32>);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct Foo(i32, PhantomData<i32>);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value, PhantomData)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct $0Foo(i32, PhantomData<()>);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct Foo(i32, PhantomData<()>);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value, PhantomData)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct $0Foo(PhantomData<()>, i32, PhantomData<()>);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct Foo(PhantomData<()>, i32, PhantomData<()>);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(PhantomData, value, PhantomData)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from, phantom_data
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct $0Foo<T>(PhantomData<T>, i32, PhantomData<()>);
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            use core::marker::PhantomData;
+            struct Foo<T>(PhantomData<T>, i32, PhantomData<()>);
+
+            impl<T> From<i32> for Foo<T> {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(PhantomData, value, PhantomData)
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn unit() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32, ());
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo(i32, ());
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value, ())
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo((), i32, ());
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo((), i32, ());
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self((), value, ())
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo((), (), i32, ());
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo((), (), i32, ());
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self((), (), value, ())
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn invalid_multiple_main_field() {
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32, i32);
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T>(i32, T);
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T>(T, T);
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo<T> { foo: T, bar: i32 }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo { foo: i32, bar: i64 }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn exists_other_from() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32);
+
+            impl From<&i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: &i32) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo(i32);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value)
+                }
+            }
+
+            impl From<&i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: &i32) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32);
+
+            type X = i32;
+
+            impl From<&X> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: &X) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+            r#"
+            struct Foo(i32);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: i32) -> Self {
+                    Self(value)
+                }
+            }
+
+            type X = i32;
+
+            impl From<&X> for Foo {
+                fn from(value: &X) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn exists_from() {
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32);
+
+            impl From<i32> for Foo {
+                fn from(_: i32) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_single_field_struct_from,
+            r#"
+            //- minicore: from
+            struct $0Foo(i32);
+
+            type X = i32;
+
+            impl From<X> for Foo {
+                fn from(_: X) -> Self {
+                    todo!()
+                }
+            }
+            "#,
+        );
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/pull_assignment_up.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/pull_assignment_up.rs
index 5f626d2957111..1b0c313935376 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/pull_assignment_up.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/pull_assignment_up.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 use syntax::{
     AstNode,
-    ast::{self, make},
-    ted,
+    algo::find_node_at_range,
+    ast::{self, syntax_factory::SyntaxFactory},
+    syntax_editor::SyntaxEditor,
 };
 
 use crate::{
@@ -66,33 +67,51 @@ pub(crate) fn pull_assignment_up(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) ->
             return None;
         }
     }
-
+    let target = tgt.syntax().text_range();
+
+    let edit_tgt = tgt.syntax().clone_subtree();
+    let assignments: Vec<_> = collector
+        .assignments
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter_map(|(stmt, rhs)| {
+            Some((
+                find_node_at_range::<ast::BinExpr>(
+                    &edit_tgt,
+                    stmt.syntax().text_range() - target.start(),
+                )?,
+                find_node_at_range::<ast::Expr>(
+                    &edit_tgt,
+                    rhs.syntax().text_range() - target.start(),
+                )?,
+            ))
+        })
+        .collect();
+
+    let mut editor = SyntaxEditor::new(edit_tgt);
+    for (stmt, rhs) in assignments {
+        let mut stmt = stmt.syntax().clone();
+        if let Some(parent) = stmt.parent() {
+            if ast::ExprStmt::cast(parent.clone()).is_some() {
+                stmt = parent.clone();
+            }
+        }
+        editor.replace(stmt, rhs.syntax());
+    }
+    let new_tgt_root = editor.finish().new_root().clone();
+    let new_tgt = ast::Expr::cast(new_tgt_root)?;
     acc.add(
         AssistId::refactor_extract("pull_assignment_up"),
         "Pull assignment up",
-        tgt.syntax().text_range(),
+        target,
         move |edit| {
-            let assignments: Vec<_> = collector
-                .assignments
-                .into_iter()
-                .map(|(stmt, rhs)| (edit.make_mut(stmt), rhs.clone_for_update()))
-                .collect();
-
-            let tgt = edit.make_mut(tgt);
-
-            for (stmt, rhs) in assignments {
-                let mut stmt = stmt.syntax().clone();
-                if let Some(parent) = stmt.parent() {
-                    if ast::ExprStmt::cast(parent.clone()).is_some() {
-                        stmt = parent.clone();
-                    }
-                }
-                ted::replace(stmt, rhs.syntax());
-            }
-            let assign_expr = make::expr_assignment(collector.common_lhs, tgt.clone());
-            let assign_stmt = make::expr_stmt(assign_expr);
-
-            ted::replace(tgt.syntax(), assign_stmt.syntax().clone_for_update());
+            let make = SyntaxFactory::with_mappings();
+            let mut editor = edit.make_editor(tgt.syntax());
+            let assign_expr = make.expr_assignment(collector.common_lhs, new_tgt.clone());
+            let assign_stmt = make.expr_stmt(assign_expr.into());
+
+            editor.replace(tgt.syntax(), assign_stmt.syntax());
+            editor.add_mappings(make.finish_with_mappings());
+            edit.add_file_edits(ctx.vfs_file_id(), editor);
         },
     )
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/remove_dbg.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/remove_dbg.rs
index 52ace03f3cfee..9356d02706c93 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/remove_dbg.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/remove_dbg.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use syntax::{
-    Edition, NodeOrToken, SyntaxElement, T, TextRange, TextSize,
-    ast::{self, AstNode, AstToken, make},
-    match_ast, ted,
+    Edition, NodeOrToken, SyntaxNode, SyntaxToken, T,
+    ast::{self, AstNode, make},
+    match_ast,
+    syntax_editor::{Position, SyntaxEditor},
 };
 
 use crate::{AssistContext, AssistId, Assists};
@@ -40,21 +41,23 @@ pub(crate) fn remove_dbg(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<(
 
     let replacements =
         macro_calls.into_iter().filter_map(compute_dbg_replacement).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-
-    acc.add(
-        AssistId::quick_fix("remove_dbg"),
-        "Remove dbg!()",
-        replacements.iter().map(|&(range, _)| range).reduce(|acc, range| acc.cover(range))?,
-        |builder| {
-            for (range, expr) in replacements {
-                if let Some(expr) = expr {
-                    builder.replace(range, expr.to_string());
-                } else {
-                    builder.delete(range);
-                }
+    let target = replacements
+        .iter()
+        .flat_map(|(node_or_token, _)| node_or_token.iter())
+        .map(|t| t.text_range())
+        .reduce(|acc, range| acc.cover(range))?;
+    acc.add(AssistId::quick_fix("remove_dbg"), "Remove dbg!()", target, |builder| {
+        let mut editor = builder.make_editor(ctx.source_file().syntax());
+        for (range, expr) in replacements {
+            if let Some(expr) = expr {
+                editor.insert(Position::before(range[0].clone()), expr.syntax().clone_for_update());
+            }
+            for node_or_token in range {
+                editor.delete(node_or_token);
             }
-        },
-    )
+        }
+        builder.add_file_edits(ctx.vfs_file_id(), editor);
+    })
 }
 
 /// Returns `None` when either
@@ -63,7 +66,9 @@ pub(crate) fn remove_dbg(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<(
 /// - (`macro_expr` has no parent - is that possible?)
 ///
 /// Returns `Some(_, None)` when the macro call should just be removed.
-fn compute_dbg_replacement(macro_expr: ast::MacroExpr) -> Option<(TextRange, Option<ast::Expr>)> {
+fn compute_dbg_replacement(
+    macro_expr: ast::MacroExpr,
+) -> Option<(Vec<NodeOrToken<SyntaxNode, SyntaxToken>>, Option<ast::Expr>)> {
     let macro_call = macro_expr.macro_call()?;
     let tt = macro_call.token_tree()?;
     let r_delim = NodeOrToken::Token(tt.right_delimiter_token()?);
@@ -88,22 +93,22 @@ fn compute_dbg_replacement(macro_expr: ast::MacroExpr) -> Option<(TextRange, Opt
             match_ast! {
                 match parent {
                     ast::StmtList(_) => {
-                        let range = macro_expr.syntax().text_range();
-                        let range = match whitespace_start(macro_expr.syntax().prev_sibling_or_token()) {
-                            Some(start) => range.cover_offset(start),
-                            None => range,
-                        };
-                        (range, None)
+                        let mut replace = vec![macro_expr.syntax().clone().into()];
+                        if let Some(prev_sibling) = macro_expr.syntax().prev_sibling_or_token()
+                            && prev_sibling.kind() == syntax::SyntaxKind::WHITESPACE {
+                                replace.push(prev_sibling);
+                        }
+                        (replace, None)
                     },
                     ast::ExprStmt(it) => {
-                        let range = it.syntax().text_range();
-                        let range = match whitespace_start(it.syntax().prev_sibling_or_token()) {
-                            Some(start) => range.cover_offset(start),
-                            None => range,
-                        };
-                        (range, None)
+                        let mut replace = vec![it.syntax().clone().into()];
+                        if let Some(prev_sibling) = it.syntax().prev_sibling_or_token()
+                            && prev_sibling.kind() == syntax::SyntaxKind::WHITESPACE {
+                                replace.push(prev_sibling);
+                        }
+                        (replace, None)
                     },
-                    _ => (macro_call.syntax().text_range(), Some(make::ext::expr_unit())),
+                    _ => (vec![macro_call.syntax().clone().into()], Some(make::ext::expr_unit())),
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -147,13 +152,13 @@ fn compute_dbg_replacement(macro_expr: ast::MacroExpr) -> Option<(TextRange, Opt
             };
             let expr = replace_nested_dbgs(expr.clone());
             let expr = if wrap { make::expr_paren(expr).into() } else { expr.clone_subtree() };
-            (macro_call.syntax().text_range(), Some(expr))
+            (vec![macro_call.syntax().clone().into()], Some(expr))
         }
         // dbg!(expr0, expr1, ...)
         exprs => {
             let exprs = exprs.iter().cloned().map(replace_nested_dbgs);
             let expr = make::expr_tuple(exprs);
-            (macro_call.syntax().text_range(), Some(expr.into()))
+            (vec![macro_call.syntax().clone().into()], Some(expr.into()))
         }
     })
 }
@@ -178,8 +183,8 @@ fn replace_nested_dbgs(expanded: ast::Expr) -> ast::Expr {
         return replaced;
     }
 
-    let expanded = expanded.clone_for_update();
-
+    let expanded = expanded.clone_subtree();
+    let mut editor = SyntaxEditor::new(expanded.syntax().clone());
     // We need to collect to avoid mutation during traversal.
     let macro_exprs: Vec<_> =
         expanded.syntax().descendants().filter_map(ast::MacroExpr::cast).collect();
@@ -191,17 +196,13 @@ fn replace_nested_dbgs(expanded: ast::Expr) -> ast::Expr {
         };
 
         if let Some(expr) = expr_opt {
-            ted::replace(mac.syntax(), expr.syntax().clone_for_update());
+            editor.replace(mac.syntax(), expr.syntax().clone_for_update());
         } else {
-            ted::remove(mac.syntax());
+            editor.delete(mac.syntax());
         }
     }
-
-    expanded
-}
-
-fn whitespace_start(it: Option<SyntaxElement>) -> Option<TextSize> {
-    Some(it?.into_token().and_then(ast::Whitespace::cast)?.syntax().text_range().start())
+    let expanded_syntax = editor.finish().new_root().clone();
+    ast::Expr::cast(expanded_syntax).unwrap()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/replace_is_method_with_if_let_method.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/replace_is_method_with_if_let_method.rs
index 62914ee7f3835..5ef8ba46b9e51 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/replace_is_method_with_if_let_method.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/replace_is_method_with_if_let_method.rs
@@ -64,13 +64,12 @@ pub(crate) fn replace_is_method_with_if_let_method(
                     let pat = make.tuple_struct_pat(make.ident_path(text), [var_pat.into()]);
                     let let_expr = make.expr_let(pat.into(), receiver);
 
-                    if let Some(cap) = ctx.config.snippet_cap {
-                        if let Some(ast::Pat::TupleStructPat(pat)) = let_expr.pat() {
-                            if let Some(first_var) = pat.fields().next() {
-                                let placeholder = edit.make_placeholder_snippet(cap);
-                                editor.add_annotation(first_var.syntax(), placeholder);
-                            }
-                        }
+                    if let Some(cap) = ctx.config.snippet_cap
+                        && let Some(ast::Pat::TupleStructPat(pat)) = let_expr.pat()
+                        && let Some(first_var) = pat.fields().next()
+                    {
+                        let placeholder = edit.make_placeholder_snippet(cap);
+                        editor.add_annotation(first_var.syntax(), placeholder);
                     }
 
                     editor.replace(call_expr.syntax(), let_expr.syntax());
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/lib.rs
index c2604432032d7..cde0d875e0d66 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/lib.rs
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ mod handlers {
     mod generate_is_empty_from_len;
     mod generate_mut_trait_impl;
     mod generate_new;
+    mod generate_single_field_struct_from;
     mod generate_trait_from_impl;
     mod inline_call;
     mod inline_const_as_literal;
@@ -305,6 +306,7 @@ mod handlers {
             generate_mut_trait_impl::generate_mut_trait_impl,
             generate_new::generate_new,
             generate_trait_from_impl::generate_trait_from_impl,
+            generate_single_field_struct_from::generate_single_field_struct_from,
             inline_call::inline_call,
             inline_call::inline_into_callers,
             inline_const_as_literal::inline_const_as_literal,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/tests/generated.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/tests/generated.rs
index 72f7195cbd773..fc1c6928ff31b 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/tests/generated.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/tests/generated.rs
@@ -1933,7 +1933,7 @@ pub enum Axis { X = 0, Y = 1, Z = 2 }
 
 $0impl<T> core::ops::IndexMut<Axis> for [T; 3] {
     fn index_mut(&mut self, index: Axis) -> &mut Self::Output {
-        &self[index as usize]
+        &mut self[index as usize]
     }
 }
 
@@ -1994,6 +1994,34 @@ impl Person {
     )
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn doctest_generate_single_field_struct_from() {
+    check_doc_test(
+        "generate_single_field_struct_from",
+        r#####"
+//- minicore: from, phantom_data
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+struct $0Foo<T> {
+    id: i32,
+    _phantom_data: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+"#####,
+        r#####"
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+struct Foo<T> {
+    id: i32,
+    _phantom_data: PhantomData<T>,
+}
+
+impl<T> From<i32> for Foo<T> {
+    fn from(id: i32) -> Self {
+        Self { id, _phantom_data: PhantomData }
+    }
+}
+"#####,
+    )
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn doctest_generate_trait_from_impl() {
     check_doc_test(
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
index 87a4c2ef7584e..2c8cb6e4d9122 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
@@ -594,12 +594,10 @@ fn generate_impl_text_inner(
     let generic_params = adt.generic_param_list().map(|generic_params| {
         let lifetime_params =
             generic_params.lifetime_params().map(ast::GenericParam::LifetimeParam);
-        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().map(|param| {
-            match param {
+        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().filter_map(|param| {
+            let param = match param {
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Type(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
                     // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
-                    param.remove_default();
                     let mut bounds =
                         param.type_bound_list().map_or_else(Vec::new, |it| it.bounds().collect());
                     if let Some(trait_) = trait_text {
@@ -610,17 +608,16 @@ fn generate_impl_text_inner(
                         }
                     };
                     // `{ty_param}: {bounds}`
-                    let param =
-                        make::type_param(param.name().unwrap(), make::type_bound_list(bounds));
+                    let param = make::type_param(param.name()?, make::type_bound_list(bounds));
                     ast::GenericParam::TypeParam(param)
                 }
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
                     // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
-                    param.remove_default();
+                    let param = make::const_param(param.name()?, param.ty()?);
                     ast::GenericParam::ConstParam(param)
                 }
-            }
+            };
+            Some(param)
         });
 
         make::generic_param_list(itertools::chain(lifetime_params, ty_or_const_params))
@@ -695,12 +692,10 @@ fn generate_impl_inner(
     let generic_params = adt.generic_param_list().map(|generic_params| {
         let lifetime_params =
             generic_params.lifetime_params().map(ast::GenericParam::LifetimeParam);
-        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().map(|param| {
-            match param {
+        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().filter_map(|param| {
+            let param = match param {
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Type(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
                     // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
-                    param.remove_default();
                     let mut bounds =
                         param.type_bound_list().map_or_else(Vec::new, |it| it.bounds().collect());
                     if let Some(trait_) = &trait_ {
@@ -711,17 +706,16 @@ fn generate_impl_inner(
                         }
                     };
                     // `{ty_param}: {bounds}`
-                    let param =
-                        make::type_param(param.name().unwrap(), make::type_bound_list(bounds));
+                    let param = make::type_param(param.name()?, make::type_bound_list(bounds));
                     ast::GenericParam::TypeParam(param)
                 }
                 ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(param) => {
-                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
                     // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
-                    param.remove_default();
+                    let param = make::const_param(param.name()?, param.ty()?);
                     ast::GenericParam::ConstParam(param)
                 }
-            }
+            };
+            Some(param)
         });
 
         make::generic_param_list(itertools::chain(lifetime_params, ty_or_const_params))
@@ -749,16 +743,23 @@ fn generate_impl_inner(
     .clone_for_update();
 
     // Copy any cfg attrs from the original adt
-    let cfg_attrs = adt
-        .attrs()
-        .filter(|attr| attr.as_simple_call().map(|(name, _arg)| name == "cfg").unwrap_or(false));
-    for attr in cfg_attrs {
-        impl_.add_attr(attr.clone_for_update());
-    }
+    add_cfg_attrs_to(adt, &impl_);
 
     impl_
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn add_cfg_attrs_to<T, U>(from: &T, to: &U)
+where
+    T: HasAttrs,
+    U: AttrsOwnerEdit,
+{
+    let cfg_attrs =
+        from.attrs().filter(|attr| attr.as_simple_call().is_some_and(|(name, _arg)| name == "cfg"));
+    for attr in cfg_attrs {
+        to.add_attr(attr.clone_for_update());
+    }
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn add_method_to_adt(
     builder: &mut SourceChangeBuilder,
     adt: &ast::Adt,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/completions/item_list/trait_impl.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/completions/item_list/trait_impl.rs
index 092219a058a10..975c2f02259e9 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/completions/item_list/trait_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/completions/item_list/trait_impl.rs
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ use ide_db::{
     SymbolKind, documentation::HasDocs, path_transform::PathTransform,
     syntax_helpers::prettify_macro_expansion, traits::get_missing_assoc_items,
 };
+use syntax::ast::HasGenericParams;
 use syntax::{
     AstNode, SmolStr, SyntaxElement, SyntaxKind, T, TextRange, ToSmolStr,
     ast::{self, HasGenericArgs, HasTypeBounds, edit_in_place::AttrsOwnerEdit, make},
@@ -388,6 +389,12 @@ fn add_type_alias_impl(
             {
                 end
             } else if let Some(end) = transformed_ty.eq_token().map(|tok| tok.text_range().start())
+            {
+                end
+            } else if let Some(end) = transformed_ty
+                .where_clause()
+                .and_then(|wc| wc.where_token())
+                .map(|tok| tok.text_range().start())
             {
                 end
             } else if let Some(end) =
@@ -400,17 +407,29 @@ fn add_type_alias_impl(
 
             let len = end - start;
             let mut decl = transformed_ty.syntax().text().slice(..len).to_string();
-            if !decl.ends_with(' ') {
-                decl.push(' ');
-            }
-            decl.push_str("= ");
+            decl.truncate(decl.trim_end().len());
+            decl.push_str(" = ");
+
+            let wc = transformed_ty
+                .where_clause()
+                .map(|wc| {
+                    let ws = wc
+                        .where_token()
+                        .and_then(|it| it.prev_token())
+                        .filter(|token| token.kind() == SyntaxKind::WHITESPACE)
+                        .map(|token| token.to_string())
+                        .unwrap_or_else(|| " ".into());
+                    format!("{ws}{wc}")
+                })
+                .unwrap_or_default();
 
             match ctx.config.snippet_cap {
                 Some(cap) => {
-                    let snippet = format!("{decl}$0;");
+                    let snippet = format!("{decl}$0{wc};");
                     item.snippet_edit(cap, TextEdit::replace(replacement_range, snippet));
                 }
                 None => {
+                    decl.push_str(&wc);
                     item.text_edit(TextEdit::replace(replacement_range, decl));
                 }
             };
@@ -1437,6 +1456,30 @@ trait Tr<'b> {
 impl<'b> Tr<'b> for () {
     type Ty<'a: 'b, T: Copy, const C: usize> = $0;
 }
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+    #[test]
+    fn includes_where_clause() {
+        check_edit(
+            "type Ty",
+            r#"
+trait Tr {
+    type Ty where Self: Copy;
+}
+
+impl Tr for () {
+    $0
+}
+"#,
+            r#"
+trait Tr {
+    type Ty where Self: Copy;
+}
+
+impl Tr for () {
+    type Ty = $0 where Self: Copy;
+}
 "#,
         );
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/tests/item_list.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/tests/item_list.rs
index 179d66936026a..ac32649d4ffbd 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/tests/item_list.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-completion/src/tests/item_list.rs
@@ -458,6 +458,33 @@ type O = $0;
         r"
 struct A;
 trait B {
+type O<'a>
+where
+Self: 'a;
+}
+impl B for A {
+$0
+}
+",
+        r#"
+struct A;
+trait B {
+type O<'a>
+where
+Self: 'a;
+}
+impl B for A {
+type O<'a> = $0
+where
+Self: 'a;
+}
+"#,
+    );
+    check_edit(
+        "type O",
+        r"
+struct A;
+trait B {
 type O: ?Sized = u32;
 }
 impl B for A {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-db/src/test_data/test_symbol_index_collection.txt b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-db/src/test_data/test_symbol_index_collection.txt
index de046e70c6737..973256c470f34 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-db/src/test_data/test_symbol_index_collection.txt
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-db/src/test_data/test_symbol_index_collection.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,40 @@
             },
         },
         [
+            FileSymbol {
+                name: "A",
+                def: Variant(
+                    Variant {
+                        id: EnumVariantId(
+                            7800,
+                        ),
+                    },
+                ),
+                loc: DeclarationLocation {
+                    hir_file_id: FileId(
+                        EditionedFileId(
+                            Id(2000),
+                        ),
+                    ),
+                    ptr: SyntaxNodePtr {
+                        kind: VARIANT,
+                        range: 201..202,
+                    },
+                    name_ptr: AstPtr(
+                        SyntaxNodePtr {
+                            kind: NAME,
+                            range: 201..202,
+                        },
+                    ),
+                },
+                container_name: Some(
+                    "Enum",
+                ),
+                is_alias: false,
+                is_assoc: true,
+                is_import: false,
+                do_not_complete: Yes,
+            },
             FileSymbol {
                 name: "Alias",
                 def: TypeAlias(
@@ -42,6 +76,40 @@
                 is_import: false,
                 do_not_complete: Yes,
             },
+            FileSymbol {
+                name: "B",
+                def: Variant(
+                    Variant {
+                        id: EnumVariantId(
+                            7801,
+                        ),
+                    },
+                ),
+                loc: DeclarationLocation {
+                    hir_file_id: FileId(
+                        EditionedFileId(
+                            Id(2000),
+                        ),
+                    ),
+                    ptr: SyntaxNodePtr {
+                        kind: VARIANT,
+                        range: 204..205,
+                    },
+                    name_ptr: AstPtr(
+                        SyntaxNodePtr {
+                            kind: NAME,
+                            range: 204..205,
+                        },
+                    ),
+                },
+                container_name: Some(
+                    "Enum",
+                ),
+                is_alias: false,
+                is_assoc: true,
+                is_import: false,
+                do_not_complete: Yes,
+            },
             FileSymbol {
                 name: "CONST",
                 def: Const(
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_generics_len.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_generics_len.rs
index 06f3575942004..7402133f74799 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_generics_len.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_generics_len.rs
@@ -183,4 +183,28 @@ fn main() {
 "#,
         );
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn generic_assoc_type_infer_lifetime_in_expr_position() {
+        check_diagnostics(
+            r#"
+//- minicore: sized
+struct Player;
+
+struct Foo<'c, C> {
+    _v: &'c C,
+}
+trait WithSignals: Sized {
+    type SignalCollection<'c, C>;
+    fn __signals_from_external(&self) -> Self::SignalCollection<'_, Self>;
+}
+impl WithSignals for Player {
+    type SignalCollection<'c, C> = Foo<'c, C>;
+    fn __signals_from_external(&self) -> Self::SignalCollection<'_, Self> {
+        Self::SignalCollection { _v: self }
+    }
+}
+        "#,
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/missing_unsafe.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/missing_unsafe.rs
index d8f6e813d8001..17caf63018256 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/missing_unsafe.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/missing_unsafe.rs
@@ -983,4 +983,19 @@ fn test() {
             "#,
         );
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn naked_asm_is_safe() {
+        check_diagnostics(
+            r#"
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+macro_rules! naked_asm { () => {} }
+
+#[unsafe(naked)]
+extern "C" fn naked() {
+    naked_asm!("");
+}
+        "#,
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/doc_links.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/doc_links.rs
index f58202a421302..a5d9a10d2e5fe 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/doc_links.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/doc_links.rs
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ fn map_links<'e>(
         Event::End(Tag::Link(link_type, target, _)) => {
             in_link = false;
             Event::End(Tag::Link(
-                end_link_type.unwrap_or(link_type),
+                end_link_type.take().unwrap_or(link_type),
                 end_link_target.take().unwrap_or(target),
                 CowStr::Borrowed(""),
             ))
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ fn map_links<'e>(
             let (link_type, link_target_s, link_name) =
                 callback(&end_link_target.take().unwrap(), &s, range, end_link_type.unwrap());
             end_link_target = Some(CowStr::Boxed(link_target_s.into()));
-            if !matches!(end_link_type, Some(LinkType::Autolink)) {
+            if !matches!(end_link_type, Some(LinkType::Autolink)) && link_type.is_some() {
                 end_link_type = link_type;
             }
             Event::Text(CowStr::Boxed(link_name.into()))
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ fn map_links<'e>(
             let (link_type, link_target_s, link_name) =
                 callback(&end_link_target.take().unwrap(), &s, range, end_link_type.unwrap());
             end_link_target = Some(CowStr::Boxed(link_target_s.into()));
-            if !matches!(end_link_type, Some(LinkType::Autolink)) {
+            if !matches!(end_link_type, Some(LinkType::Autolink)) && link_type.is_some() {
                 end_link_type = link_type;
             }
             Event::Code(CowStr::Boxed(link_name.into()))
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/folding_ranges.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/folding_ranges.rs
index 9bd8504733a43..c081796d078c8 100755
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/folding_ranges.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/folding_ranges.rs
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ pub enum FoldKind {
     WhereClause,
     ReturnType,
     MatchArm,
+    Function,
     // region: item runs
     Modules,
     Consts,
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ pub(crate) fn folding_ranges(file: &SourceFile) -> Vec<Fold> {
     let mut res = vec![];
     let mut visited_comments = FxHashSet::default();
     let mut visited_nodes = FxHashSet::default();
+    let mut merged_fn_bodies = FxHashSet::default();
 
     // regions can be nested, here is a LIFO buffer
     let mut region_starts: Vec<TextSize> = vec![];
@@ -59,6 +61,32 @@ pub(crate) fn folding_ranges(file: &SourceFile) -> Vec<Fold> {
                 NodeOrToken::Token(token) => token.text().contains('\n'),
             };
             if is_multiline {
+                // for the func with multiline param list
+                if matches!(element.kind(), FN) {
+                    if let NodeOrToken::Node(node) = &element {
+                        if let Some(fn_node) = ast::Fn::cast(node.clone()) {
+                            if !fn_node
+                                .param_list()
+                                .map(|param_list| param_list.syntax().text().contains_char('\n'))
+                                .unwrap_or(false)
+                            {
+                                continue;
+                            }
+
+                            if let Some(body) = fn_node.body() {
+                                res.push(Fold {
+                                    range: TextRange::new(
+                                        node.text_range().start(),
+                                        node.text_range().end(),
+                                    ),
+                                    kind: FoldKind::Function,
+                                });
+                                merged_fn_bodies.insert(body.syntax().text_range());
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
                 res.push(Fold { range: element.text_range(), kind });
                 continue;
             }
@@ -152,6 +180,7 @@ fn fold_kind(kind: SyntaxKind) -> Option<FoldKind> {
         ARG_LIST | PARAM_LIST | GENERIC_ARG_LIST | GENERIC_PARAM_LIST => Some(FoldKind::ArgList),
         ARRAY_EXPR => Some(FoldKind::Array),
         RET_TYPE => Some(FoldKind::ReturnType),
+        FN => Some(FoldKind::Function),
         WHERE_CLAUSE => Some(FoldKind::WhereClause),
         ASSOC_ITEM_LIST
         | RECORD_FIELD_LIST
@@ -291,6 +320,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     use super::*;
 
+    #[track_caller]
     fn check(#[rust_analyzer::rust_fixture] ra_fixture: &str) {
         let (ranges, text) = extract_tags(ra_fixture, "fold");
 
@@ -322,6 +352,7 @@ mod tests {
                 FoldKind::WhereClause => "whereclause",
                 FoldKind::ReturnType => "returntype",
                 FoldKind::MatchArm => "matcharm",
+                FoldKind::Function => "function",
                 FoldKind::TraitAliases => "traitaliases",
                 FoldKind::ExternCrates => "externcrates",
             };
@@ -329,6 +360,23 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fold_func_with_multiline_param_list() {
+        check(
+            r#"
+<fold function>fn func<fold arglist>(
+    a: i32,
+    b: i32,
+    c: i32,
+)</fold> <fold block>{
+
+
+
+}</fold></fold>
+"#,
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_fold_comments() {
         check(
@@ -541,10 +589,10 @@ const _: S = S <fold block>{
     fn fold_multiline_params() {
         check(
             r#"
-fn foo<fold arglist>(
+<fold function>fn foo<fold arglist>(
     x: i32,
     y: String,
-)</fold> {}
+)</fold> {}</fold>
 "#,
         )
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
index f63499aa0fd4f..c5480217a91e2 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
@@ -10958,3 +10958,68 @@ fn bar$0() -> Foo {
         "#]],
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn regression_20190() {
+    check(
+        r#"
+struct Foo;
+
+/// [`foo` bar](Foo).
+fn has_docs$0() {}
+    "#,
+        expect![[r#"
+            *has_docs*
+
+            ```rust
+            ra_test_fixture
+            ```
+
+            ```rust
+            fn has_docs()
+            ```
+
+            ---
+
+            [`foo` bar](https://docs.rs/ra_test_fixture/*/ra_test_fixture/struct.Foo.html).
+        "#]],
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn regression_20225() {
+    check(
+        r#"
+//- minicore: coerce_unsized
+trait Trait {
+    type Type<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a>;
+}
+
+enum Borrowed {}
+
+impl Trait for Borrowed {
+    type Type<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a> = &'a T;
+}
+
+enum Enum<'a, T: Trait + 'a> {
+    Variant1(T::Type<'a, [Enum<'a, T>]>),
+    Variant2,
+}
+
+impl Enum<'_, Borrowed> {
+    const CONSTANT$0: Self = Self::Variant1(&[Self::Variant2]);
+}
+    "#,
+        expect![[r#"
+            *CONSTANT*
+
+            ```rust
+            ra_test_fixture::Enum
+            ```
+
+            ```rust
+            const CONSTANT: Self = Variant1(&[Variant2])
+            ```
+        "#]],
+    );
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implicit_drop.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implicit_drop.rs
index bf4688e9d82bd..d0539abe28281 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implicit_drop.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implicit_drop.rs
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ pub(super) fn hints(
                 },
                 MirSpan::Unknown => continue,
             };
-            let binding = &hir.bindings[binding_idx];
+            let binding = &hir[binding_idx];
             let name = binding.name.display_no_db(display_target.edition).to_smolstr();
             if name.starts_with("<ra@") {
                 continue; // Ignore desugared variables
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implied_dyn_trait.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implied_dyn_trait.rs
index cd01c07583210..0da1785234aec 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implied_dyn_trait.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/inlay_hints/implied_dyn_trait.rs
@@ -17,8 +17,12 @@ pub(super) fn hints(
     let parent = path.syntax().parent()?;
     let range = match path {
         Either::Left(path) => {
-            let paren =
-                parent.ancestors().take_while(|it| ast::ParenType::can_cast(it.kind())).last();
+            let paren = parent
+                .ancestors()
+                .take_while(|it| {
+                    ast::ParenType::can_cast(it.kind()) || ast::ForType::can_cast(it.kind())
+                })
+                .last();
             let parent = paren.as_ref().and_then(|it| it.parent()).unwrap_or(parent);
             if ast::TypeBound::can_cast(parent.kind())
                 || ast::TypeAnchor::can_cast(parent.kind())
@@ -34,7 +38,7 @@ pub(super) fn hints(
                 return None;
             }
             sema.resolve_trait(&path.path()?)?;
-            paren.map_or_else(|| path.syntax().text_range(), |it| it.text_range())
+            path.syntax().text_range()
         }
         Either::Right(dyn_) => {
             if dyn_.dyn_token().is_some() {
@@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ fn foo(_: &T,  _: for<'a> T) {}
 impl T {}
   // ^ dyn
 impl T for (T) {}
-        // ^^^ dyn
+         // ^ dyn
 impl T
 "#,
         );
@@ -112,7 +116,7 @@ fn foo(
     _: &mut (T + T)
     //       ^^^^^ dyn
     _: *mut (T),
-    //      ^^^ dyn
+    //       ^ dyn
 ) {}
 "#,
         );
@@ -136,4 +140,26 @@ fn foo(
             "#]],
         );
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn hrtb_bound_does_not_add_dyn() {
+        check(
+            r#"
+//- minicore: fn
+fn test<F>(f: F) where F: for<'a> FnOnce(&'a i32) {}
+     // ^: Sized
+        "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn with_parentheses() {
+        check(
+            r#"
+trait T {}
+fn foo(v: &(T)) {}
+         // ^ dyn
+        "#,
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions.rs
index 0ac25da329416..2b4151e3b752d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use crate::grammar::attributes::ATTRIBUTE_FIRST;
 
 use super::*;
 
-pub(super) use atom::{EXPR_RECOVERY_SET, LITERAL_FIRST, literal};
+pub(super) use atom::{EXPR_RECOVERY_SET, LITERAL_FIRST, literal, parse_asm_expr};
 pub(crate) use atom::{block_expr, match_arm_list};
 
 #[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions/atom.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions/atom.rs
index 8ed0fc6729fcb..76656567e7f2f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions/atom.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/expressions/atom.rs
@@ -253,8 +253,7 @@ fn builtin_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
     let m = p.start();
     p.bump_remap(T![builtin]);
     p.bump(T![#]);
-    if p.at_contextual_kw(T![offset_of]) {
-        p.bump_remap(T![offset_of]);
+    if p.eat_contextual_kw(T![offset_of]) {
         p.expect(T!['(']);
         type_(p);
         p.expect(T![,]);
@@ -278,8 +277,7 @@ fn builtin_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
             p.expect(T![')']);
         }
         Some(m.complete(p, OFFSET_OF_EXPR))
-    } else if p.at_contextual_kw(T![format_args]) {
-        p.bump_remap(T![format_args]);
+    } else if p.eat_contextual_kw(T![format_args]) {
         p.expect(T!['(']);
         expr(p);
         if p.eat(T![,]) {
@@ -302,7 +300,16 @@ fn builtin_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
         }
         p.expect(T![')']);
         Some(m.complete(p, FORMAT_ARGS_EXPR))
-    } else if p.at_contextual_kw(T![asm]) {
+    } else if p.eat_contextual_kw(T![asm])
+        || p.eat_contextual_kw(T![global_asm])
+        || p.eat_contextual_kw(T![naked_asm])
+    {
+        // test asm_kinds
+        // fn foo() {
+        //     builtin#asm("");
+        //     builtin#global_asm("");
+        //     builtin#naked_asm("");
+        // }
         parse_asm_expr(p, m)
     } else {
         m.abandon(p);
@@ -321,8 +328,7 @@ fn builtin_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
 //         tmp = out(reg) _,
 //     );
 // }
-fn parse_asm_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
-    p.bump_remap(T![asm]);
+pub(crate) fn parse_asm_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
     p.expect(T!['(']);
     if expr(p).is_none() {
         p.err_and_bump("expected asm template");
@@ -411,11 +417,10 @@ fn parse_asm_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
             dir_spec.abandon(p);
             op.abandon(p);
             op_n.abandon(p);
-            p.err_and_bump("expected asm operand");
 
-            // improves error recovery and handles err_and_bump recovering from `{` which gets
-            // the parser stuck here
+            // improves error recovery
             if p.at(T!['{']) {
+                p.error("expected asm operand");
                 // test_err bad_asm_expr
                 // fn foo() {
                 //     builtin#asm(
@@ -423,6 +428,8 @@ fn parse_asm_expr(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> Option<CompletedMarker> {
                 //     );
                 // }
                 expr(p);
+            } else {
+                p.err_and_bump("expected asm operand");
             }
 
             if p.at(T!['}']) {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/items.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/items.rs
index b9f4866574a6c..8e551b0b96110 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/items.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/grammar/items.rs
@@ -261,6 +261,19 @@ fn opt_item_without_modifiers(p: &mut Parser<'_>, m: Marker) -> Result<(), Marke
         T![const] if (la == IDENT || la == T![_] || la == T![mut]) => consts::konst(p, m),
         T![static] if (la == IDENT || la == T![_] || la == T![mut]) => consts::static_(p, m),
 
+        IDENT
+            if p.at_contextual_kw(T![builtin])
+                && p.nth_at(1, T![#])
+                && p.nth_at_contextual_kw(2, T![global_asm]) =>
+        {
+            p.bump_remap(T![builtin]);
+            p.bump(T![#]);
+            p.bump_remap(T![global_asm]);
+            // test global_asm
+            // builtin#global_asm("")
+            expressions::parse_asm_expr(p, m);
+        }
+
         _ => return Err(m),
     };
     Ok(())
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/lexed_str.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/lexed_str.rs
index bff9acd78fa0f..8fff1c3db7485 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/lexed_str.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/lexed_str.rs
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 use std::ops;
 
 use rustc_literal_escaper::{
-    unescape_byte, unescape_byte_str, unescape_c_str, unescape_char, unescape_str, EscapeError,
-    Mode,
+    EscapeError, Mode, unescape_byte, unescape_byte_str, unescape_c_str, unescape_char,
+    unescape_str,
 };
 
 use crate::{
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/parser.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/parser.rs
index 36a363afe93a7..ca02d9fdfde1e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/parser.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/parser.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Parser<'t> {
     edition: Edition,
 }
 
-const PARSER_STEP_LIMIT: usize = 15_000_000;
+const PARSER_STEP_LIMIT: usize = if cfg!(debug_assertions) { 150_000 } else { 15_000_000 };
 
 impl<'t> Parser<'t> {
     pub(super) fn new(inp: &'t Input, edition: Edition) -> Parser<'t> {
@@ -254,7 +254,10 @@ impl<'t> Parser<'t> {
 
     /// Create an error node and consume the next token.
     pub(crate) fn err_and_bump(&mut self, message: &str) {
-        self.err_recover(message, TokenSet::EMPTY);
+        let m = self.start();
+        self.error(message);
+        self.bump_any();
+        m.complete(self, ERROR);
     }
 
     /// Create an error node and consume the next token unless it is in the recovery set.
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/syntax_kind/generated.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/syntax_kind/generated.rs
index f534546ea07e9..12a13caa4d914 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/syntax_kind/generated.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/src/syntax_kind/generated.rs
@@ -120,12 +120,14 @@ pub enum SyntaxKind {
     DYN_KW,
     FORMAT_ARGS_KW,
     GEN_KW,
+    GLOBAL_ASM_KW,
     INLATEOUT_KW,
     INOUT_KW,
     LABEL_KW,
     LATEOUT_KW,
     MACRO_RULES_KW,
     MAY_UNWIND_KW,
+    NAKED_ASM_KW,
     NOMEM_KW,
     NORETURN_KW,
     NOSTACK_KW,
@@ -599,12 +601,14 @@ impl SyntaxKind {
             DEFAULT_KW => "default",
             DYN_KW => "dyn",
             FORMAT_ARGS_KW => "format_args",
+            GLOBAL_ASM_KW => "global_asm",
             INLATEOUT_KW => "inlateout",
             INOUT_KW => "inout",
             LABEL_KW => "label",
             LATEOUT_KW => "lateout",
             MACRO_RULES_KW => "macro_rules",
             MAY_UNWIND_KW => "may_unwind",
+            NAKED_ASM_KW => "naked_asm",
             NOMEM_KW => "nomem",
             NORETURN_KW => "noreturn",
             NOSTACK_KW => "nostack",
@@ -699,12 +703,14 @@ impl SyntaxKind {
             DEFAULT_KW => true,
             DYN_KW if edition < Edition::Edition2018 => true,
             FORMAT_ARGS_KW => true,
+            GLOBAL_ASM_KW => true,
             INLATEOUT_KW => true,
             INOUT_KW => true,
             LABEL_KW => true,
             LATEOUT_KW => true,
             MACRO_RULES_KW => true,
             MAY_UNWIND_KW => true,
+            NAKED_ASM_KW => true,
             NOMEM_KW => true,
             NORETURN_KW => true,
             NOSTACK_KW => true,
@@ -787,12 +793,14 @@ impl SyntaxKind {
             DEFAULT_KW => true,
             DYN_KW if edition < Edition::Edition2018 => true,
             FORMAT_ARGS_KW => true,
+            GLOBAL_ASM_KW => true,
             INLATEOUT_KW => true,
             INOUT_KW => true,
             LABEL_KW => true,
             LATEOUT_KW => true,
             MACRO_RULES_KW => true,
             MAY_UNWIND_KW => true,
+            NAKED_ASM_KW => true,
             NOMEM_KW => true,
             NORETURN_KW => true,
             NOSTACK_KW => true,
@@ -938,12 +946,14 @@ impl SyntaxKind {
             "default" => DEFAULT_KW,
             "dyn" if edition < Edition::Edition2018 => DYN_KW,
             "format_args" => FORMAT_ARGS_KW,
+            "global_asm" => GLOBAL_ASM_KW,
             "inlateout" => INLATEOUT_KW,
             "inout" => INOUT_KW,
             "label" => LABEL_KW,
             "lateout" => LATEOUT_KW,
             "macro_rules" => MACRO_RULES_KW,
             "may_unwind" => MAY_UNWIND_KW,
+            "naked_asm" => NAKED_ASM_KW,
             "nomem" => NOMEM_KW,
             "noreturn" => NORETURN_KW,
             "nostack" => NOSTACK_KW,
@@ -998,7 +1008,7 @@ impl SyntaxKind {
     }
 }
 #[macro_export]
-macro_rules ! T_ { [$] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOLLAR } ; [;] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SEMICOLON } ; [,] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COMMA } ; ['('] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_PAREN } ; [')'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_PAREN } ; ['{'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_CURLY } ; ['}'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_CURLY } ; ['['] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_BRACK } ; [']'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_BRACK } ; [<] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_ANGLE } ; [>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_ANGLE } ; [@] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AT } ; [#] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: POUND } ; [~] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TILDE } ; [?] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: QUESTION } ; [&] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMP } ; [|] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPE } ; [+] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PLUS } ; [*] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STAR } ; [/] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SLASH } ; [^] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CARET } ; [%] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PERCENT } ; [_] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNDERSCORE } ; [.] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT } ; [..] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT2 } ; [...] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT3 } ; [..=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT2EQ } ; [:] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COLON } ; [::] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COLON2 } ; [=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EQ } ; [==] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EQ2 } ; [=>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FAT_ARROW } ; [!] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BANG } ; [!=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NEQ } ; [-] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MINUS } ; [->] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: THIN_ARROW } ; [<=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LTEQ } ; [>=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: GTEQ } ; [+=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PLUSEQ } ; [-=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MINUSEQ } ; [|=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPEEQ } ; [&=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMPEQ } ; [^=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CARETEQ } ; [/=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SLASHEQ } ; [*=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STAREQ } ; [%=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PERCENTEQ } ; [&&] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMP2 } ; [||] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPE2 } ; [<<] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHL } ; [>>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHR } ; [<<=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHLEQ } ; [>>=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHREQ } ; [Self] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SELF_TYPE_KW } ; [abstract] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ABSTRACT_KW } ; [as] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AS_KW } ; [become] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BECOME_KW } ; [box] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BOX_KW } ; [break] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BREAK_KW } ; [const] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CONST_KW } ; [continue] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CONTINUE_KW } ; [crate] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CRATE_KW } ; [do] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DO_KW } ; [else] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ELSE_KW } ; [enum] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ENUM_KW } ; [extern] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EXTERN_KW } ; [false] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FALSE_KW } ; [final] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FINAL_KW } ; [fn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FN_KW } ; [for] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FOR_KW } ; [if] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IF_KW } ; [impl] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IMPL_KW } ; [in] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IN_KW } ; [let] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LET_KW } ; [loop] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LOOP_KW } ; [macro] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MACRO_KW } ; [match] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MATCH_KW } ; [mod] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MOD_KW } ; [move] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MOVE_KW } ; [mut] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MUT_KW } ; [override] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OVERRIDE_KW } ; [priv] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PRIV_KW } ; [pub] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PUB_KW } ; [ref] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: REF_KW } ; [return] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: RETURN_KW } ; [self] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SELF_KW } ; [static] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STATIC_KW } ; [struct] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STRUCT_KW } ; [super] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SUPER_KW } ; [trait] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRAIT_KW } ; [true] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRUE_KW } ; [type] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TYPE_KW } ; [typeof] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TYPEOF_KW } ; [unsafe] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNSAFE_KW } ; [unsized] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNSIZED_KW } ; [use] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: USE_KW } ; [virtual] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: VIRTUAL_KW } ; [where] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: WHERE_KW } ; [while] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: WHILE_KW } ; [yield] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: YIELD_KW } ; [asm] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ASM_KW } ; [att_syntax] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ATT_SYNTAX_KW } ; [auto] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AUTO_KW } ; [builtin] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BUILTIN_KW } ; [clobber_abi] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CLOBBER_ABI_KW } ; [default] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DEFAULT_KW } ; [dyn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DYN_KW } ; [format_args] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FORMAT_ARGS_KW } ; [inlateout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INLATEOUT_KW } ; [inout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INOUT_KW } ; [label] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LABEL_KW } ; [lateout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LATEOUT_KW } ; [macro_rules] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MACRO_RULES_KW } ; [may_unwind] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MAY_UNWIND_KW } ; [nomem] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NOMEM_KW } ; [noreturn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NORETURN_KW } ; [nostack] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NOSTACK_KW } ; [offset_of] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OFFSET_OF_KW } ; [options] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OPTIONS_KW } ; [out] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OUT_KW } ; [preserves_flags] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PRESERVES_FLAGS_KW } ; [pure] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PURE_KW } ; [raw] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: RAW_KW } ; [readonly] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: READONLY_KW } ; [safe] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SAFE_KW } ; [sym] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SYM_KW } ; [union] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNION_KW } ; [yeet] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: YEET_KW } ; [async] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ASYNC_KW } ; [await] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AWAIT_KW } ; [dyn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DYN_KW } ; [gen] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: GEN_KW } ; [try] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRY_KW } ; [lifetime_ident] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LIFETIME_IDENT } ; [int_number] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INT_NUMBER } ; [ident] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IDENT } ; [string] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STRING } ; [shebang] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHEBANG } ; [frontmatter] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FRONTMATTER } ; }
+macro_rules ! T_ { [$] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOLLAR } ; [;] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SEMICOLON } ; [,] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COMMA } ; ['('] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_PAREN } ; [')'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_PAREN } ; ['{'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_CURLY } ; ['}'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_CURLY } ; ['['] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_BRACK } ; [']'] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_BRACK } ; [<] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: L_ANGLE } ; [>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: R_ANGLE } ; [@] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AT } ; [#] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: POUND } ; [~] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TILDE } ; [?] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: QUESTION } ; [&] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMP } ; [|] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPE } ; [+] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PLUS } ; [*] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STAR } ; [/] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SLASH } ; [^] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CARET } ; [%] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PERCENT } ; [_] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNDERSCORE } ; [.] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT } ; [..] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT2 } ; [...] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT3 } ; [..=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DOT2EQ } ; [:] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COLON } ; [::] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: COLON2 } ; [=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EQ } ; [==] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EQ2 } ; [=>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FAT_ARROW } ; [!] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BANG } ; [!=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NEQ } ; [-] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MINUS } ; [->] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: THIN_ARROW } ; [<=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LTEQ } ; [>=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: GTEQ } ; [+=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PLUSEQ } ; [-=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MINUSEQ } ; [|=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPEEQ } ; [&=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMPEQ } ; [^=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CARETEQ } ; [/=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SLASHEQ } ; [*=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STAREQ } ; [%=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PERCENTEQ } ; [&&] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AMP2 } ; [||] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PIPE2 } ; [<<] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHL } ; [>>] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHR } ; [<<=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHLEQ } ; [>>=] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHREQ } ; [Self] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SELF_TYPE_KW } ; [abstract] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ABSTRACT_KW } ; [as] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AS_KW } ; [become] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BECOME_KW } ; [box] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BOX_KW } ; [break] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BREAK_KW } ; [const] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CONST_KW } ; [continue] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CONTINUE_KW } ; [crate] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CRATE_KW } ; [do] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DO_KW } ; [else] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ELSE_KW } ; [enum] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ENUM_KW } ; [extern] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: EXTERN_KW } ; [false] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FALSE_KW } ; [final] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FINAL_KW } ; [fn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FN_KW } ; [for] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FOR_KW } ; [if] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IF_KW } ; [impl] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IMPL_KW } ; [in] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IN_KW } ; [let] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LET_KW } ; [loop] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LOOP_KW } ; [macro] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MACRO_KW } ; [match] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MATCH_KW } ; [mod] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MOD_KW } ; [move] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MOVE_KW } ; [mut] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MUT_KW } ; [override] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OVERRIDE_KW } ; [priv] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PRIV_KW } ; [pub] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PUB_KW } ; [ref] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: REF_KW } ; [return] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: RETURN_KW } ; [self] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SELF_KW } ; [static] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STATIC_KW } ; [struct] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STRUCT_KW } ; [super] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SUPER_KW } ; [trait] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRAIT_KW } ; [true] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRUE_KW } ; [type] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TYPE_KW } ; [typeof] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TYPEOF_KW } ; [unsafe] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNSAFE_KW } ; [unsized] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNSIZED_KW } ; [use] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: USE_KW } ; [virtual] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: VIRTUAL_KW } ; [where] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: WHERE_KW } ; [while] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: WHILE_KW } ; [yield] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: YIELD_KW } ; [asm] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ASM_KW } ; [att_syntax] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ATT_SYNTAX_KW } ; [auto] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AUTO_KW } ; [builtin] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: BUILTIN_KW } ; [clobber_abi] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: CLOBBER_ABI_KW } ; [default] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DEFAULT_KW } ; [dyn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DYN_KW } ; [format_args] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FORMAT_ARGS_KW } ; [global_asm] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: GLOBAL_ASM_KW } ; [inlateout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INLATEOUT_KW } ; [inout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INOUT_KW } ; [label] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LABEL_KW } ; [lateout] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LATEOUT_KW } ; [macro_rules] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MACRO_RULES_KW } ; [may_unwind] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: MAY_UNWIND_KW } ; [naked_asm] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NAKED_ASM_KW } ; [nomem] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NOMEM_KW } ; [noreturn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NORETURN_KW } ; [nostack] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: NOSTACK_KW } ; [offset_of] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OFFSET_OF_KW } ; [options] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OPTIONS_KW } ; [out] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: OUT_KW } ; [preserves_flags] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PRESERVES_FLAGS_KW } ; [pure] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: PURE_KW } ; [raw] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: RAW_KW } ; [readonly] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: READONLY_KW } ; [safe] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SAFE_KW } ; [sym] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SYM_KW } ; [union] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: UNION_KW } ; [yeet] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: YEET_KW } ; [async] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: ASYNC_KW } ; [await] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: AWAIT_KW } ; [dyn] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: DYN_KW } ; [gen] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: GEN_KW } ; [try] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: TRY_KW } ; [lifetime_ident] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: LIFETIME_IDENT } ; [int_number] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: INT_NUMBER } ; [ident] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: IDENT } ; [string] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: STRING } ; [shebang] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: SHEBANG } ; [frontmatter] => { $ crate :: SyntaxKind :: FRONTMATTER } ; }
 impl ::core::marker::Copy for SyntaxKind {}
 impl ::core::clone::Clone for SyntaxKind {
     #[inline]
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/generated/runner.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/generated/runner.rs
index 6ec4192830bcc..cef7b0ee2397e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/generated/runner.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/generated/runner.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ mod ok {
     #[test]
     fn asm_expr() { run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_expr.rs"); }
     #[test]
+    fn asm_kinds() { run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rs"); }
+    #[test]
     fn asm_label() { run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_label.rs"); }
     #[test]
     fn assoc_const_eq() {
@@ -298,6 +300,8 @@ mod ok {
         run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/generic_param_list.rs");
     }
     #[test]
+    fn global_asm() { run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rs"); }
+    #[test]
     fn half_open_range_pat() {
         run_and_expect_no_errors("test_data/parser/inline/ok/half_open_range_pat.rs");
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rast b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rast
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..c337d89aa5091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rast
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+SOURCE_FILE
+  FN
+    FN_KW "fn"
+    WHITESPACE " "
+    NAME
+      IDENT "foo"
+    PARAM_LIST
+      L_PAREN "("
+      R_PAREN ")"
+    WHITESPACE " "
+    BLOCK_EXPR
+      STMT_LIST
+        L_CURLY "{"
+        WHITESPACE "\n    "
+        EXPR_STMT
+          ASM_EXPR
+            BUILTIN_KW "builtin"
+            POUND "#"
+            ASM_KW "asm"
+            L_PAREN "("
+            LITERAL
+              STRING "\"\""
+            R_PAREN ")"
+          SEMICOLON ";"
+        WHITESPACE "\n    "
+        ASM_EXPR
+          BUILTIN_KW "builtin"
+          POUND "#"
+          GLOBAL_ASM_KW "global_asm"
+          L_PAREN "("
+          LITERAL
+            STRING "\"\""
+          R_PAREN ")"
+        SEMICOLON ";"
+        WHITESPACE "\n    "
+        EXPR_STMT
+          ASM_EXPR
+            BUILTIN_KW "builtin"
+            POUND "#"
+            NAKED_ASM_KW "naked_asm"
+            L_PAREN "("
+            LITERAL
+              STRING "\"\""
+            R_PAREN ")"
+          SEMICOLON ";"
+        WHITESPACE "\n"
+        R_CURLY "}"
+  WHITESPACE "\n"
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9c03e9de6893f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/asm_kinds.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+fn foo() {
+    builtin#asm("");
+    builtin#global_asm("");
+    builtin#naked_asm("");
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rast b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rast
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..5337c56be1780
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rast
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+SOURCE_FILE
+  ASM_EXPR
+    BUILTIN_KW "builtin"
+    POUND "#"
+    GLOBAL_ASM_KW "global_asm"
+    L_PAREN "("
+    LITERAL
+      STRING "\"\""
+    R_PAREN ")"
+  WHITESPACE "\n"
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..967ce1f5fd9f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/parser/test_data/parser/inline/ok/global_asm.rs
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+builtin#global_asm("")
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_config_file.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_config_file.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7966f74df305a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_config_file.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+//! Read `.cargo/config.toml` as a JSON object
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+use toolchain::Tool;
+
+use crate::{ManifestPath, Sysroot, utf8_stdout};
+
+pub(crate) type CargoConfigFile = serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value>;
+
+pub(crate) fn read(
+    manifest: &ManifestPath,
+    extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
+    sysroot: &Sysroot,
+) -> Option<CargoConfigFile> {
+    let mut cargo_config = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, manifest.parent(), extra_env);
+    cargo_config
+        .args(["-Z", "unstable-options", "config", "get", "--format", "json"])
+        .env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
+    if manifest.is_rust_manifest() {
+        cargo_config.arg("-Zscript");
+    }
+
+    tracing::debug!("Discovering cargo config by {:?}", cargo_config);
+    let json: serde_json::Map<String, serde_json::Value> = utf8_stdout(&mut cargo_config)
+        .inspect(|json| {
+            tracing::debug!("Discovered cargo config: {:?}", json);
+        })
+        .inspect_err(|err| {
+            tracing::debug!("Failed to discover cargo config: {:?}", err);
+        })
+        .ok()
+        .and_then(|stdout| serde_json::from_str(&stdout).ok())?;
+
+    Some(json)
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
index 4bacc904174fc..daadcd9d79a92 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
@@ -300,8 +300,6 @@ pub struct CargoMetadataConfig {
     pub extra_args: Vec<String>,
     /// Extra env vars to set when invoking the cargo command
     pub extra_env: FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
-    /// The target dir for this workspace load.
-    pub target_dir: Utf8PathBuf,
     /// What kind of metadata are we fetching: workspace, rustc, or sysroot.
     pub kind: &'static str,
     /// The toolchain version, if known.
@@ -317,188 +315,6 @@ struct PackageMetadata {
 }
 
 impl CargoWorkspace {
-    /// Fetches the metadata for the given `cargo_toml` manifest.
-    /// A successful result may contain another metadata error if the initial fetching failed but
-    /// the `--no-deps` retry succeeded.
-    ///
-    /// The sysroot is used to set the `RUSTUP_TOOLCHAIN` env var when invoking cargo
-    /// to ensure that the rustup proxy uses the correct toolchain.
-    pub fn fetch_metadata(
-        cargo_toml: &ManifestPath,
-        current_dir: &AbsPath,
-        config: &CargoMetadataConfig,
-        sysroot: &Sysroot,
-        no_deps: bool,
-        locked: bool,
-        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<(cargo_metadata::Metadata, Option<anyhow::Error>)> {
-        let res = Self::fetch_metadata_(
-            cargo_toml,
-            current_dir,
-            config,
-            sysroot,
-            no_deps,
-            locked,
-            progress,
-        );
-        if let Ok((_, Some(ref e))) = res {
-            tracing::warn!(
-                %cargo_toml,
-                ?e,
-                "`cargo metadata` failed, but retry with `--no-deps` succeeded"
-            );
-        }
-        res
-    }
-
-    fn fetch_metadata_(
-        cargo_toml: &ManifestPath,
-        current_dir: &AbsPath,
-        config: &CargoMetadataConfig,
-        sysroot: &Sysroot,
-        no_deps: bool,
-        locked: bool,
-        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<(cargo_metadata::Metadata, Option<anyhow::Error>)> {
-        let cargo = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, current_dir, &config.extra_env);
-        let mut meta = MetadataCommand::new();
-        meta.cargo_path(cargo.get_program());
-        cargo.get_envs().for_each(|(var, val)| _ = meta.env(var, val.unwrap_or_default()));
-        meta.manifest_path(cargo_toml.to_path_buf());
-        match &config.features {
-            CargoFeatures::All => {
-                meta.features(CargoOpt::AllFeatures);
-            }
-            CargoFeatures::Selected { features, no_default_features } => {
-                if *no_default_features {
-                    meta.features(CargoOpt::NoDefaultFeatures);
-                }
-                if !features.is_empty() {
-                    meta.features(CargoOpt::SomeFeatures(features.clone()));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        meta.current_dir(current_dir);
-
-        let mut other_options = vec![];
-        // cargo metadata only supports a subset of flags of what cargo usually accepts, and usually
-        // the only relevant flags for metadata here are unstable ones, so we pass those along
-        // but nothing else
-        let mut extra_args = config.extra_args.iter();
-        while let Some(arg) = extra_args.next() {
-            if arg == "-Z" {
-                if let Some(arg) = extra_args.next() {
-                    other_options.push("-Z".to_owned());
-                    other_options.push(arg.to_owned());
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if !config.targets.is_empty() {
-            other_options.extend(
-                config.targets.iter().flat_map(|it| ["--filter-platform".to_owned(), it.clone()]),
-            );
-        }
-        if no_deps {
-            other_options.push("--no-deps".to_owned());
-        }
-
-        let mut using_lockfile_copy = false;
-        // The manifest is a rust file, so this means its a script manifest
-        if cargo_toml.is_rust_manifest() {
-            other_options.push("-Zscript".to_owned());
-        } else if config
-            .toolchain_version
-            .as_ref()
-            .is_some_and(|v| *v >= MINIMUM_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION_SUPPORTING_LOCKFILE_PATH)
-        {
-            let lockfile = <_ as AsRef<Utf8Path>>::as_ref(cargo_toml).with_extension("lock");
-            let target_lockfile = config
-                .target_dir
-                .join("rust-analyzer")
-                .join("metadata")
-                .join(config.kind)
-                .join("Cargo.lock");
-            match std::fs::copy(&lockfile, &target_lockfile) {
-                Ok(_) => {
-                    using_lockfile_copy = true;
-                    other_options.push("--lockfile-path".to_owned());
-                    other_options.push(target_lockfile.to_string());
-                }
-                Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
-                    // There exists no lockfile yet
-                    using_lockfile_copy = true;
-                    other_options.push("--lockfile-path".to_owned());
-                    other_options.push(target_lockfile.to_string());
-                }
-                Err(e) => {
-                    tracing::warn!(
-                        "Failed to copy lock file from `{lockfile}` to `{target_lockfile}`: {e}",
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if using_lockfile_copy {
-            other_options.push("-Zunstable-options".to_owned());
-            meta.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
-        }
-        // No need to lock it if we copied the lockfile, we won't modify the original after all/
-        // This way cargo cannot error out on us if the lockfile requires updating.
-        if !using_lockfile_copy && locked {
-            other_options.push("--locked".to_owned());
-        }
-        meta.other_options(other_options);
-
-        // FIXME: Fetching metadata is a slow process, as it might require
-        // calling crates.io. We should be reporting progress here, but it's
-        // unclear whether cargo itself supports it.
-        progress("cargo metadata: started".to_owned());
-
-        let res = (|| -> anyhow::Result<(_, _)> {
-            let mut errored = false;
-            let output =
-                spawn_with_streaming_output(meta.cargo_command(), &mut |_| (), &mut |line| {
-                    errored = errored || line.starts_with("error") || line.starts_with("warning");
-                    if errored {
-                        progress("cargo metadata: ?".to_owned());
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    progress(format!("cargo metadata: {line}"));
-                })?;
-            if !output.status.success() {
-                progress(format!("cargo metadata: failed {}", output.status));
-                let error = cargo_metadata::Error::CargoMetadata {
-                    stderr: String::from_utf8(output.stderr)?,
-                }
-                .into();
-                if !no_deps {
-                    // If we failed to fetch metadata with deps, try again without them.
-                    // This makes r-a still work partially when offline.
-                    if let Ok((metadata, _)) = Self::fetch_metadata_(
-                        cargo_toml,
-                        current_dir,
-                        config,
-                        sysroot,
-                        true,
-                        locked,
-                        progress,
-                    ) {
-                        return Ok((metadata, Some(error)));
-                    }
-                }
-                return Err(error);
-            }
-            let stdout = from_utf8(&output.stdout)?
-                .lines()
-                .find(|line| line.starts_with('{'))
-                .ok_or(cargo_metadata::Error::NoJson)?;
-            Ok((cargo_metadata::MetadataCommand::parse(stdout)?, None))
-        })()
-        .with_context(|| format!("Failed to run `{:?}`", meta.cargo_command()));
-        progress("cargo metadata: finished".to_owned());
-        res
-    }
-
     pub fn new(
         mut meta: cargo_metadata::Metadata,
         ws_manifest_path: ManifestPath,
@@ -733,3 +549,214 @@ impl CargoWorkspace {
         self.requires_rustc_private
     }
 }
+
+pub(crate) struct FetchMetadata {
+    command: cargo_metadata::MetadataCommand,
+    lockfile_path: Option<Utf8PathBuf>,
+    kind: &'static str,
+    no_deps: bool,
+    no_deps_result: anyhow::Result<cargo_metadata::Metadata>,
+    other_options: Vec<String>,
+}
+
+impl FetchMetadata {
+    /// Builds a command to fetch metadata for the given `cargo_toml` manifest.
+    ///
+    /// Performs a lightweight pre-fetch using the `--no-deps` option,
+    /// available via [`FetchMetadata::no_deps_metadata`], to gather basic
+    /// information such as the `target-dir`.
+    ///
+    /// The provided sysroot is used to set the `RUSTUP_TOOLCHAIN`
+    /// environment variable when invoking Cargo, ensuring that the
+    /// rustup proxy selects the correct toolchain.
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        cargo_toml: &ManifestPath,
+        current_dir: &AbsPath,
+        config: &CargoMetadataConfig,
+        sysroot: &Sysroot,
+        no_deps: bool,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let cargo = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, current_dir, &config.extra_env);
+        let mut command = MetadataCommand::new();
+        command.cargo_path(cargo.get_program());
+        cargo.get_envs().for_each(|(var, val)| _ = command.env(var, val.unwrap_or_default()));
+        command.manifest_path(cargo_toml.to_path_buf());
+        match &config.features {
+            CargoFeatures::All => {
+                command.features(CargoOpt::AllFeatures);
+            }
+            CargoFeatures::Selected { features, no_default_features } => {
+                if *no_default_features {
+                    command.features(CargoOpt::NoDefaultFeatures);
+                }
+                if !features.is_empty() {
+                    command.features(CargoOpt::SomeFeatures(features.clone()));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        command.current_dir(current_dir);
+
+        let mut needs_nightly = false;
+        let mut other_options = vec![];
+        // cargo metadata only supports a subset of flags of what cargo usually accepts, and usually
+        // the only relevant flags for metadata here are unstable ones, so we pass those along
+        // but nothing else
+        let mut extra_args = config.extra_args.iter();
+        while let Some(arg) = extra_args.next() {
+            if arg == "-Z" {
+                if let Some(arg) = extra_args.next() {
+                    needs_nightly = true;
+                    other_options.push("-Z".to_owned());
+                    other_options.push(arg.to_owned());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut lockfile_path = None;
+        if cargo_toml.is_rust_manifest() {
+            needs_nightly = true;
+            other_options.push("-Zscript".to_owned());
+        } else if config
+            .toolchain_version
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|v| *v >= MINIMUM_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION_SUPPORTING_LOCKFILE_PATH)
+        {
+            lockfile_path = Some(<_ as AsRef<Utf8Path>>::as_ref(cargo_toml).with_extension("lock"));
+        }
+
+        if !config.targets.is_empty() {
+            other_options.extend(
+                config.targets.iter().flat_map(|it| ["--filter-platform".to_owned(), it.clone()]),
+            );
+        }
+
+        command.other_options(other_options.clone());
+
+        if needs_nightly {
+            command.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
+        }
+
+        // Pre-fetch basic metadata using `--no-deps`, which:
+        // - avoids fetching registries like crates.io,
+        // - skips dependency resolution and does not modify lockfiles,
+        // - and thus doesn't require progress reporting or copying lockfiles.
+        //
+        // Useful as a fast fallback to extract info like `target-dir`.
+        let cargo_command;
+        let no_deps_result = if no_deps {
+            command.no_deps();
+            cargo_command = command.cargo_command();
+            command.exec()
+        } else {
+            let mut no_deps_command = command.clone();
+            no_deps_command.no_deps();
+            cargo_command = no_deps_command.cargo_command();
+            no_deps_command.exec()
+        }
+        .with_context(|| format!("Failed to run `{cargo_command:?}`"));
+
+        Self { command, lockfile_path, kind: config.kind, no_deps, no_deps_result, other_options }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn no_deps_metadata(&self) -> Option<&cargo_metadata::Metadata> {
+        self.no_deps_result.as_ref().ok()
+    }
+
+    /// Executes the metadata-fetching command.
+    ///
+    /// A successful result may still contain a metadata error if the full fetch failed,
+    /// but the fallback `--no-deps` pre-fetch succeeded during command construction.
+    pub(crate) fn exec(
+        self,
+        target_dir: &Utf8Path,
+        locked: bool,
+        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<(cargo_metadata::Metadata, Option<anyhow::Error>)> {
+        let Self { mut command, lockfile_path, kind, no_deps, no_deps_result, mut other_options } =
+            self;
+
+        if no_deps {
+            return no_deps_result.map(|m| (m, None));
+        }
+
+        let mut using_lockfile_copy = false;
+        // The manifest is a rust file, so this means its a script manifest
+        if let Some(lockfile) = lockfile_path {
+            let target_lockfile =
+                target_dir.join("rust-analyzer").join("metadata").join(kind).join("Cargo.lock");
+            match std::fs::copy(&lockfile, &target_lockfile) {
+                Ok(_) => {
+                    using_lockfile_copy = true;
+                    other_options.push("--lockfile-path".to_owned());
+                    other_options.push(target_lockfile.to_string());
+                }
+                Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
+                    // There exists no lockfile yet
+                    using_lockfile_copy = true;
+                    other_options.push("--lockfile-path".to_owned());
+                    other_options.push(target_lockfile.to_string());
+                }
+                Err(e) => {
+                    tracing::warn!(
+                        "Failed to copy lock file from `{lockfile}` to `{target_lockfile}`: {e}",
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if using_lockfile_copy {
+            other_options.push("-Zunstable-options".to_owned());
+            command.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
+        }
+        // No need to lock it if we copied the lockfile, we won't modify the original after all/
+        // This way cargo cannot error out on us if the lockfile requires updating.
+        if !using_lockfile_copy && locked {
+            other_options.push("--locked".to_owned());
+        }
+        command.other_options(other_options);
+
+        // FIXME: Fetching metadata is a slow process, as it might require
+        // calling crates.io. We should be reporting progress here, but it's
+        // unclear whether cargo itself supports it.
+        progress("cargo metadata: started".to_owned());
+
+        let res = (|| -> anyhow::Result<(_, _)> {
+            let mut errored = false;
+            let output =
+                spawn_with_streaming_output(command.cargo_command(), &mut |_| (), &mut |line| {
+                    errored = errored || line.starts_with("error") || line.starts_with("warning");
+                    if errored {
+                        progress("cargo metadata: ?".to_owned());
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    progress(format!("cargo metadata: {line}"));
+                })?;
+            if !output.status.success() {
+                progress(format!("cargo metadata: failed {}", output.status));
+                let error = cargo_metadata::Error::CargoMetadata {
+                    stderr: String::from_utf8(output.stderr)?,
+                }
+                .into();
+                if !no_deps {
+                    // If we failed to fetch metadata with deps, return pre-fetched result without them.
+                    // This makes r-a still work partially when offline.
+                    if let Ok(metadata) = no_deps_result {
+                        tracing::warn!(
+                            ?error,
+                            "`cargo metadata` failed and returning succeeded result with `--no-deps`"
+                        );
+                        return Ok((metadata, Some(error)));
+                    }
+                }
+                return Err(error);
+            }
+            let stdout = from_utf8(&output.stdout)?
+                .lines()
+                .find(|line| line.starts_with('{'))
+                .ok_or(cargo_metadata::Error::NoJson)?;
+            Ok((cargo_metadata::MetadataCommand::parse(stdout)?, None))
+        })()
+        .with_context(|| format!("Failed to run `{:?}`", command.cargo_command()));
+        progress("cargo metadata: finished".to_owned());
+        res
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/env.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/env.rs
index 9e0415c3b39c1..d281492fc98c6 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/env.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/env.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 //! Cargo-like environment variables injection.
 use base_db::Env;
-use paths::{Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
-use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+use paths::Utf8Path;
 use toolchain::Tool;
 
-use crate::{ManifestPath, PackageData, Sysroot, TargetKind, utf8_stdout};
+use crate::{ManifestPath, PackageData, TargetKind, cargo_config_file::CargoConfigFile};
 
 /// Recreates the compile-time environment variables that Cargo sets.
 ///
@@ -61,104 +60,68 @@ pub(crate) fn inject_rustc_tool_env(env: &mut Env, cargo_name: &str, kind: Targe
     env.set("CARGO_CRATE_NAME", cargo_name.replace('-', "_"));
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn cargo_config_env(
-    manifest: &ManifestPath,
-    extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
-    sysroot: &Sysroot,
-) -> Env {
-    let mut cargo_config = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, manifest.parent(), extra_env);
-    cargo_config
-        .args(["-Z", "unstable-options", "config", "get", "env"])
-        .env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
-    if manifest.is_rust_manifest() {
-        cargo_config.arg("-Zscript");
-    }
-    // if successful we receive `env.key.value = "value" per entry
-    tracing::debug!("Discovering cargo config env by {:?}", cargo_config);
-    utf8_stdout(&mut cargo_config)
-        .map(|stdout| parse_output_cargo_config_env(manifest, &stdout))
-        .inspect(|env| {
-            tracing::debug!("Discovered cargo config env: {:?}", env);
-        })
-        .inspect_err(|err| {
-            tracing::debug!("Failed to discover cargo config env: {:?}", err);
-        })
-        .unwrap_or_default()
-}
-
-fn parse_output_cargo_config_env(manifest: &ManifestPath, stdout: &str) -> Env {
+pub(crate) fn cargo_config_env(manifest: &ManifestPath, config: &Option<CargoConfigFile>) -> Env {
     let mut env = Env::default();
-    let mut relatives = vec![];
-    for (key, val) in
-        stdout.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("env.")).filter_map(|l| l.split_once(" = "))
-    {
-        let val = val.trim_matches('"').to_owned();
-        if let Some((key, modifier)) = key.split_once('.') {
-            match modifier {
-                "relative" => relatives.push((key, val)),
-                "value" => _ = env.insert(key, val),
-                _ => {
-                    tracing::warn!(
-                        "Unknown modifier in cargo config env: {}, expected `relative` or `value`",
-                        modifier
-                    );
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            env.insert(key, val);
-        }
-    }
+    let Some(serde_json::Value::Object(env_json)) = config.as_ref().and_then(|c| c.get("env"))
+    else {
+        return env;
+    };
+
     // FIXME: The base here should be the parent of the `.cargo/config` file, not the manifest.
     // But cargo does not provide this information.
     let base = <_ as AsRef<Utf8Path>>::as_ref(manifest.parent());
-    for (key, relative) in relatives {
-        if relative != "true" {
+
+    for (key, entry) in env_json {
+        let serde_json::Value::Object(entry) = entry else {
             continue;
-        }
-        if let Some(suffix) = env.get(key) {
-            env.insert(key, base.join(suffix).to_string());
-        }
-    }
-    env
-}
+        };
+        let Some(value) = entry.get("value").and_then(|v| v.as_str()) else {
+            continue;
+        };
 
-pub(crate) fn cargo_config_build_target_dir(
-    manifest: &ManifestPath,
-    extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
-    sysroot: &Sysroot,
-) -> Option<Utf8PathBuf> {
-    let mut cargo_config = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, manifest.parent(), extra_env);
-    cargo_config
-        .args(["-Z", "unstable-options", "config", "get", "build.target-dir"])
-        .env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
-    if manifest.is_rust_manifest() {
-        cargo_config.arg("-Zscript");
+        let value = if entry
+            .get("relative")
+            .and_then(|v| v.as_bool())
+            .is_some_and(std::convert::identity)
+        {
+            base.join(value).to_string()
+        } else {
+            value.to_owned()
+        };
+        env.insert(key, value);
     }
-    utf8_stdout(&mut cargo_config)
-        .map(|stdout| {
-            Utf8Path::new(stdout.trim_start_matches("build.target-dir = ").trim_matches('"'))
-                .to_owned()
-        })
-        .ok()
+
+    env
 }
 
 #[test]
 fn parse_output_cargo_config_env_works() {
-    let stdout = r#"
-env.CARGO_WORKSPACE_DIR.relative = true
-env.CARGO_WORKSPACE_DIR.value = ""
-env.RELATIVE.relative = true
-env.RELATIVE.value = "../relative"
-env.INVALID.relative = invalidbool
-env.INVALID.value = "../relative"
-env.TEST.value = "test"
-"#
-    .trim();
+    let raw = r#"
+{
+  "env": {
+    "CARGO_WORKSPACE_DIR": {
+      "relative": true,
+      "value": ""
+    },
+    "INVALID": {
+      "relative": "invalidbool",
+      "value": "../relative"
+    },
+    "RELATIVE": {
+      "relative": true,
+      "value": "../relative"
+    },
+    "TEST": {
+      "value": "test"
+    }
+  }
+}
+"#;
+    let config: CargoConfigFile = serde_json::from_str(raw).unwrap();
     let cwd = paths::Utf8PathBuf::try_from(std::env::current_dir().unwrap()).unwrap();
     let manifest = paths::AbsPathBuf::assert(cwd.join("Cargo.toml"));
     let manifest = ManifestPath::try_from(manifest).unwrap();
-    let env = parse_output_cargo_config_env(&manifest, stdout);
+    let env = cargo_config_env(&manifest, &Some(config));
     assert_eq!(env.get("CARGO_WORKSPACE_DIR").as_deref(), Some(cwd.join("").as_str()));
     assert_eq!(env.get("RELATIVE").as_deref(), Some(cwd.join("../relative").as_str()));
     assert_eq!(env.get("INVALID").as_deref(), Some("../relative"));
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
index 436af64cf1326..3bf3d06e6b1a9 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub mod toolchain_info {
 
     use std::path::Path;
 
-    use crate::{ManifestPath, Sysroot};
+    use crate::{ManifestPath, Sysroot, cargo_config_file::CargoConfigFile};
 
     #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
     pub enum QueryConfig<'a> {
@@ -32,11 +32,12 @@ pub mod toolchain_info {
         Rustc(&'a Sysroot, &'a Path),
         /// Attempt to use cargo to query the desired information, honoring cargo configurations.
         /// If this fails, falls back to invoking `rustc` directly.
-        Cargo(&'a Sysroot, &'a ManifestPath),
+        Cargo(&'a Sysroot, &'a ManifestPath, &'a Option<CargoConfigFile>),
     }
 }
 
 mod build_dependencies;
+mod cargo_config_file;
 mod cargo_workspace;
 mod env;
 mod manifest_path;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
index 9f19260d30996..9781c46737d82 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
@@ -9,14 +9,15 @@ use std::{env, fs, ops::Not, path::Path, process::Command};
 
 use anyhow::{Result, format_err};
 use itertools::Itertools;
-use paths::{AbsPath, AbsPathBuf, Utf8PathBuf};
+use paths::{AbsPath, AbsPathBuf, Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use stdx::format_to;
 use toolchain::{Tool, probe_for_binary};
 
 use crate::{
     CargoWorkspace, ManifestPath, ProjectJson, RustSourceWorkspaceConfig,
-    cargo_workspace::CargoMetadataConfig, utf8_stdout,
+    cargo_workspace::{CargoMetadataConfig, FetchMetadata},
+    utf8_stdout,
 };
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -211,6 +212,7 @@ impl Sysroot {
         sysroot_source_config: &RustSourceWorkspaceConfig,
         no_deps: bool,
         current_dir: &AbsPath,
+        target_dir: &Utf8Path,
         progress: &dyn Fn(String),
     ) -> Option<RustLibSrcWorkspace> {
         assert!(matches!(self.workspace, RustLibSrcWorkspace::Empty), "workspace already loaded");
@@ -224,6 +226,7 @@ impl Sysroot {
                 match self.load_library_via_cargo(
                     &library_manifest,
                     current_dir,
+                    target_dir,
                     cargo_config,
                     no_deps,
                     progress,
@@ -319,6 +322,7 @@ impl Sysroot {
         &self,
         library_manifest: &ManifestPath,
         current_dir: &AbsPath,
+        target_dir: &Utf8Path,
         cargo_config: &CargoMetadataConfig,
         no_deps: bool,
         progress: &dyn Fn(String),
@@ -331,16 +335,11 @@ impl Sysroot {
             Some("nightly".to_owned()),
         );
 
-        let (mut res, _) = CargoWorkspace::fetch_metadata(
-            library_manifest,
-            current_dir,
-            &cargo_config,
-            self,
-            no_deps,
-            // Make sure we never attempt to write to the sysroot
-            true,
-            progress,
-        )?;
+        // Make sure we never attempt to write to the sysroot
+        let locked = true;
+        let (mut res, _) =
+            FetchMetadata::new(library_manifest, current_dir, &cargo_config, self, no_deps)
+                .exec(target_dir, locked, progress)?;
 
         // Patch out `rustc-std-workspace-*` crates to point to the real crates.
         // This is done prior to `CrateGraph` construction to prevent de-duplication logic from failing.
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/tests.rs
index f229e9a650d09..ed72520f40d4d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/tests.rs
@@ -239,8 +239,13 @@ fn smoke_test_real_sysroot_cargo() {
     );
     let cwd = AbsPathBuf::assert_utf8(temp_dir().join("smoke_test_real_sysroot_cargo"));
     std::fs::create_dir_all(&cwd).unwrap();
-    let loaded_sysroot =
-        sysroot.load_workspace(&RustSourceWorkspaceConfig::default_cargo(), false, &cwd, &|_| ());
+    let loaded_sysroot = sysroot.load_workspace(
+        &RustSourceWorkspaceConfig::default_cargo(),
+        false,
+        &cwd,
+        &Utf8PathBuf::default(),
+        &|_| (),
+    );
     if let Some(loaded_sysroot) = loaded_sysroot {
         sysroot.set_workspace(loaded_sysroot);
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/rustc_cfg.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/rustc_cfg.rs
index a77f76797fca2..6e06e88bf7ac9 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/rustc_cfg.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/rustc_cfg.rs
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ fn rustc_print_cfg(
 ) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
     const RUSTC_ARGS: [&str; 2] = ["--print", "cfg"];
     let (sysroot, current_dir) = match config {
-        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml) => {
+        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml, _) => {
             let mut cmd = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, cargo_toml.parent(), extra_env);
             cmd.args(["rustc", "-Z", "unstable-options"]).args(RUSTC_ARGS);
             if let Some(target) = target {
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ mod tests {
         let sysroot = Sysroot::empty();
         let manifest_path =
             ManifestPath::try_from(AbsPathBuf::assert(Utf8PathBuf::from(manifest_path))).unwrap();
-        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path);
+        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path, &None);
         assert_ne!(get(cfg, None, &FxHashMap::default()), vec![]);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_data_layout.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_data_layout.rs
index a4d0ec69537ae..a28f468e692d0 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_data_layout.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_data_layout.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ pub fn get(
             })
     };
     let (sysroot, current_dir) = match config {
-        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml) => {
+        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml, _) => {
             let mut cmd = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, cargo_toml.parent(), extra_env);
             cmd.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
             cmd.args(["rustc", "-Z", "unstable-options"]).args(RUSTC_ARGS).args([
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ mod tests {
         let sysroot = Sysroot::empty();
         let manifest_path =
             ManifestPath::try_from(AbsPathBuf::assert(Utf8PathBuf::from(manifest_path))).unwrap();
-        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path);
+        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path, &None);
         assert!(get(cfg, None, &FxHashMap::default()).is_ok());
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_tuple.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_tuple.rs
index f6ab853219784..9f12ededb613a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_tuple.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/target_tuple.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ use anyhow::Context;
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use toolchain::Tool;
 
-use crate::{ManifestPath, Sysroot, toolchain_info::QueryConfig, utf8_stdout};
+use crate::{
+    Sysroot, cargo_config_file::CargoConfigFile, toolchain_info::QueryConfig, utf8_stdout,
+};
 
 /// For cargo, runs `cargo -Zunstable-options config get build.target` to get the configured project target(s).
 /// For rustc, runs `rustc --print -vV` to get the host target.
@@ -20,8 +22,8 @@ pub fn get(
     }
 
     let (sysroot, current_dir) = match config {
-        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml) => {
-            match cargo_config_build_target(cargo_toml, extra_env, sysroot) {
+        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml, config_file) => {
+            match config_file.as_ref().and_then(cargo_config_build_target) {
                 Some(it) => return Ok(it),
                 None => (sysroot, cargo_toml.parent().as_ref()),
             }
@@ -50,30 +52,30 @@ fn rustc_discover_host_tuple(
     }
 }
 
-fn cargo_config_build_target(
-    cargo_toml: &ManifestPath,
-    extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
-    sysroot: &Sysroot,
-) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
-    let mut cmd = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, cargo_toml.parent(), extra_env);
-    cmd.current_dir(cargo_toml.parent()).env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
-    cmd.args(["-Z", "unstable-options", "config", "get", "build.target"]);
-    // if successful we receive `build.target = "target-tuple"`
-    // or `build.target = ["<target 1>", ..]`
-    // this might be `error: config value `build.target` is not set` in which case we
-    // don't wanna log the error
-    utf8_stdout(&mut cmd).and_then(parse_output_cargo_config_build_target).ok()
+fn cargo_config_build_target(config: &CargoConfigFile) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
+    match parse_json_cargo_config_build_target(config) {
+        Ok(v) => v,
+        Err(e) => {
+            tracing::debug!("Failed to discover cargo config build target {e:?}");
+            None
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 // Parses `"build.target = [target-tuple, target-tuple, ...]"` or `"build.target = "target-tuple"`
-fn parse_output_cargo_config_build_target(stdout: String) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
-    let trimmed = stdout.trim_start_matches("build.target = ").trim_matches('"');
-
-    if !trimmed.starts_with('[') {
-        return Ok([trimmed.to_owned()].to_vec());
+fn parse_json_cargo_config_build_target(
+    config: &CargoConfigFile,
+) -> anyhow::Result<Option<Vec<String>>> {
+    let target = config.get("build").and_then(|v| v.as_object()).and_then(|m| m.get("target"));
+    match target {
+        Some(serde_json::Value::String(s)) => Ok(Some(vec![s.to_owned()])),
+        Some(v) => serde_json::from_value(v.clone())
+            .map(Option::Some)
+            .context("Failed to parse `build.target` as an array of target"),
+        // t`error: config value `build.target` is not set`, in which case we
+        // don't wanna log the error
+        None => Ok(None),
     }
-
-    serde_json::from_str(trimmed).context("Failed to parse `build.target` as an array of target")
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ mod tests {
         let sysroot = Sysroot::empty();
         let manifest_path =
             ManifestPath::try_from(AbsPathBuf::assert(Utf8PathBuf::from(manifest_path))).unwrap();
-        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path);
+        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path, &None);
         assert!(get(cfg, None, &FxHashMap::default()).is_ok());
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/version.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/version.rs
index 91ba859859149..357053d8e8250 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/version.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/toolchain_info/version.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ pub(crate) fn get(
     extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
 ) -> Result<Option<Version>, anyhow::Error> {
     let (mut cmd, prefix) = match config {
-        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml) => {
+        QueryConfig::Cargo(sysroot, cargo_toml, _) => {
             (sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, cargo_toml.parent(), extra_env), "cargo ")
         }
         QueryConfig::Rustc(sysroot, current_dir) => {
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ mod tests {
         let sysroot = Sysroot::empty();
         let manifest_path =
             ManifestPath::try_from(AbsPathBuf::assert(Utf8PathBuf::from(manifest_path))).unwrap();
-        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path);
+        let cfg = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, &manifest_path, &None);
         assert!(get(cfg, &FxHashMap::default()).is_ok());
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
index 43db84b4fa36e..677f29e3c60a2 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
@@ -25,11 +25,9 @@ use crate::{
     ProjectJson, ProjectManifest, RustSourceWorkspaceConfig, Sysroot, TargetData, TargetKind,
     WorkspaceBuildScripts,
     build_dependencies::BuildScriptOutput,
-    cargo_workspace::{CargoMetadataConfig, DepKind, PackageData, RustLibSource},
-    env::{
-        cargo_config_build_target_dir, cargo_config_env, inject_cargo_env,
-        inject_cargo_package_env, inject_rustc_tool_env,
-    },
+    cargo_config_file,
+    cargo_workspace::{CargoMetadataConfig, DepKind, FetchMetadata, PackageData, RustLibSource},
+    env::{cargo_config_env, inject_cargo_env, inject_cargo_package_env, inject_rustc_tool_env},
     project_json::{Crate, CrateArrayIdx},
     sysroot::RustLibSrcWorkspace,
     toolchain_info::{QueryConfig, rustc_cfg, target_data_layout, target_tuple, version},
@@ -270,7 +268,9 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
 
         tracing::info!(workspace = %cargo_toml, src_root = ?sysroot.rust_lib_src_root(), root = ?sysroot.root(), "Using sysroot");
         progress("querying project metadata".to_owned());
-        let toolchain_config = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, cargo_toml);
+        let config_file = cargo_config_file::read(cargo_toml, extra_env, &sysroot);
+        let config_file_ = config_file.clone();
+        let toolchain_config = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, cargo_toml, &config_file_);
         let targets =
             target_tuple::get(toolchain_config, target.as_deref(), extra_env).unwrap_or_default();
         let toolchain = version::get(toolchain_config, extra_env)
@@ -282,10 +282,24 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
             .ok()
             .flatten();
 
+        let fetch_metadata = FetchMetadata::new(
+            cargo_toml,
+            workspace_dir,
+            &CargoMetadataConfig {
+                features: features.clone(),
+                targets: targets.clone(),
+                extra_args: extra_args.clone(),
+                extra_env: extra_env.clone(),
+                toolchain_version: toolchain.clone(),
+                kind: "workspace",
+            },
+            &sysroot,
+            *no_deps,
+        );
         let target_dir = config
             .target_dir
             .clone()
-            .or_else(|| cargo_config_build_target_dir(cargo_toml, extra_env, &sysroot))
+            .or_else(|| fetch_metadata.no_deps_metadata().map(|m| m.target_directory.clone()))
             .unwrap_or_else(|| workspace_dir.join("target").into());
 
         // We spawn a bunch of processes to query various information about the workspace's
@@ -319,7 +333,7 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                 };
                 rustc_dir.and_then(|rustc_dir| {
                     info!(workspace = %cargo_toml, rustc_dir = %rustc_dir, "Using rustc source");
-                    match CargoWorkspace::fetch_metadata(
+                    match FetchMetadata::new(
                         &rustc_dir,
                         workspace_dir,
                         &CargoMetadataConfig {
@@ -327,15 +341,12 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                             targets: targets.clone(),
                             extra_args: extra_args.clone(),
                             extra_env: extra_env.clone(),
-                            target_dir: target_dir.clone(),
                             toolchain_version: toolchain.clone(),
                             kind: "rustc-dev"
                         },
                         &sysroot,
                         *no_deps,
-                        true,
-                        progress,
-                    ) {
+                    ).exec(&target_dir, true, progress) {
                         Ok((meta, _error)) => {
                             let workspace = CargoWorkspace::new(
                                 meta,
@@ -364,40 +375,22 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                 })
             });
 
-            let cargo_metadata = s.spawn(|| {
-                CargoWorkspace::fetch_metadata(
-                    cargo_toml,
-                    workspace_dir,
-                    &CargoMetadataConfig {
-                        features: features.clone(),
-                        targets: targets.clone(),
-                        extra_args: extra_args.clone(),
-                        extra_env: extra_env.clone(),
-                        target_dir: target_dir.clone(),
-                        toolchain_version: toolchain.clone(),
-                        kind: "workspace",
-                    },
-                    &sysroot,
-                    *no_deps,
-                    false,
-                    progress,
-                )
-            });
+            let cargo_metadata = s.spawn(|| fetch_metadata.exec(&target_dir, false, progress));
             let loaded_sysroot = s.spawn(|| {
                 sysroot.load_workspace(
                     &RustSourceWorkspaceConfig::CargoMetadata(sysroot_metadata_config(
                         config,
                         &targets,
                         toolchain.clone(),
-                        target_dir.clone(),
                     )),
                     config.no_deps,
                     workspace_dir,
+                    &target_dir,
                     progress,
                 )
             });
             let cargo_config_extra_env =
-                s.spawn(|| cargo_config_env(cargo_toml, extra_env, &sysroot));
+                s.spawn(move || cargo_config_env(cargo_toml, &config_file));
             thread::Result::Ok((
                 rustc_cfg.join()?,
                 data_layout.join()?,
@@ -476,9 +469,7 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
         let target_dir = config
             .target_dir
             .clone()
-            .or_else(|| {
-                cargo_config_build_target_dir(project_json.manifest()?, &config.extra_env, &sysroot)
-            })
+            .or_else(|| cargo_target_dir(project_json.manifest()?, &config.extra_env, &sysroot))
             .unwrap_or_else(|| project_root.join("target").into());
 
         // We spawn a bunch of processes to query various information about the workspace's
@@ -502,6 +493,7 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                         &RustSourceWorkspaceConfig::Json(*sysroot_project),
                         config.no_deps,
                         project_root,
+                        &target_dir,
                         progress,
                     )
                 } else {
@@ -510,10 +502,10 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                             config,
                             &targets,
                             toolchain.clone(),
-                            target_dir,
                         )),
                         config.no_deps,
                         project_root,
+                        &target_dir,
                         progress,
                     )
                 }
@@ -554,7 +546,8 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
             None => Sysroot::empty(),
         };
 
-        let query_config = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, detached_file);
+        let config_file = cargo_config_file::read(detached_file, &config.extra_env, &sysroot);
+        let query_config = QueryConfig::Cargo(&sysroot, detached_file, &config_file);
         let toolchain = version::get(query_config, &config.extra_env).ok().flatten();
         let targets = target_tuple::get(query_config, config.target.as_deref(), &config.extra_env)
             .unwrap_or_default();
@@ -563,7 +556,7 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
         let target_dir = config
             .target_dir
             .clone()
-            .or_else(|| cargo_config_build_target_dir(detached_file, &config.extra_env, &sysroot))
+            .or_else(|| cargo_target_dir(detached_file, &config.extra_env, &sysroot))
             .unwrap_or_else(|| dir.join("target").into());
 
         let loaded_sysroot = sysroot.load_workspace(
@@ -571,17 +564,17 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                 config,
                 &targets,
                 toolchain.clone(),
-                target_dir.clone(),
             )),
             config.no_deps,
             dir,
+            &target_dir,
             &|_| (),
         );
         if let Some(loaded_sysroot) = loaded_sysroot {
             sysroot.set_workspace(loaded_sysroot);
         }
 
-        let cargo_script = CargoWorkspace::fetch_metadata(
+        let fetch_metadata = FetchMetadata::new(
             detached_file,
             dir,
             &CargoMetadataConfig {
@@ -589,25 +582,26 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                 targets,
                 extra_args: config.extra_args.clone(),
                 extra_env: config.extra_env.clone(),
-                target_dir,
                 toolchain_version: toolchain.clone(),
                 kind: "detached-file",
             },
             &sysroot,
             config.no_deps,
-            false,
-            &|_| (),
-        )
-        .ok()
-        .map(|(ws, error)| {
-            let cargo_config_extra_env =
-                cargo_config_env(detached_file, &config.extra_env, &sysroot);
-            (
-                CargoWorkspace::new(ws, detached_file.clone(), cargo_config_extra_env, false),
-                WorkspaceBuildScripts::default(),
-                error.map(Arc::new),
-            )
-        });
+        );
+        let target_dir = config
+            .target_dir
+            .clone()
+            .or_else(|| fetch_metadata.no_deps_metadata().map(|m| m.target_directory.clone()))
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| dir.join("target").into());
+        let cargo_script =
+            fetch_metadata.exec(&target_dir, false, &|_| ()).ok().map(|(ws, error)| {
+                let cargo_config_extra_env = cargo_config_env(detached_file, &config_file);
+                (
+                    CargoWorkspace::new(ws, detached_file.clone(), cargo_config_extra_env, false),
+                    WorkspaceBuildScripts::default(),
+                    error.map(Arc::new),
+                )
+            });
 
         Ok(ProjectWorkspace {
             kind: ProjectWorkspaceKind::DetachedFile {
@@ -1889,15 +1883,33 @@ fn sysroot_metadata_config(
     config: &CargoConfig,
     targets: &[String],
     toolchain_version: Option<Version>,
-    target_dir: Utf8PathBuf,
 ) -> CargoMetadataConfig {
     CargoMetadataConfig {
         features: Default::default(),
         targets: targets.to_vec(),
         extra_args: Default::default(),
         extra_env: config.extra_env.clone(),
-        target_dir,
         toolchain_version,
         kind: "sysroot",
     }
 }
+
+fn cargo_target_dir(
+    manifest: &ManifestPath,
+    extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, Option<String>>,
+    sysroot: &Sysroot,
+) -> Option<Utf8PathBuf> {
+    let cargo = sysroot.tool(Tool::Cargo, manifest.parent(), extra_env);
+    let mut meta = cargo_metadata::MetadataCommand::new();
+    meta.cargo_path(cargo.get_program());
+    meta.manifest_path(manifest);
+    // `--no-deps` doesn't (over)write lockfiles as it doesn't do any package resolve.
+    // So we can use it to get `target_directory` before copying lockfiles
+    let mut other_options = vec!["--no-deps".to_owned()];
+    if manifest.is_rust_manifest() {
+        meta.env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
+        other_options.push("-Zscript".to_owned());
+    }
+    meta.other_options(other_options);
+    meta.exec().map(|m| m.target_directory).ok()
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/analysis_stats.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/analysis_stats.rs
index 0ee01982fea2c..fc89f486f8499 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/analysis_stats.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/analysis_stats.rs
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ impl flags::AnalysisStats {
             // region:expressions
             let (previous_exprs, previous_unknown, previous_partially_unknown) =
                 (num_exprs, num_exprs_unknown, num_exprs_partially_unknown);
-            for (expr_id, _) in body.exprs.iter() {
+            for (expr_id, _) in body.exprs() {
                 let ty = &inference_result[expr_id];
                 num_exprs += 1;
                 let unknown_or_partial = if ty.is_unknown() {
@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ impl flags::AnalysisStats {
             // region:patterns
             let (previous_pats, previous_unknown, previous_partially_unknown) =
                 (num_pats, num_pats_unknown, num_pats_partially_unknown);
-            for (pat_id, _) in body.pats.iter() {
+            for (pat_id, _) in body.pats() {
                 let ty = &inference_result[pat_id];
                 num_pats += 1;
                 let unknown_or_partial = if ty.is_unknown() {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/rustc_tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/rustc_tests.rs
index f97bf832442e2..30ac93fb6f838 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/rustc_tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/rustc_tests.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use hir::{ChangeWithProcMacros, Crate};
 use ide::{AnalysisHost, DiagnosticCode, DiagnosticsConfig};
 use ide_db::base_db;
 use itertools::Either;
+use paths::Utf8PathBuf;
 use profile::StopWatch;
 use project_model::toolchain_info::{QueryConfig, target_data_layout};
 use project_model::{
@@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ impl Tester {
             &RustSourceWorkspaceConfig::default_cargo(),
             false,
             &path,
+            &Utf8PathBuf::default(),
             &|_| (),
         );
         if let Some(loaded_sysroot) = loaded_sysroot {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp/to_proto.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp/to_proto.rs
index 8a848fb848cc0..292be1d5315de 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp/to_proto.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp/to_proto.rs
@@ -911,7 +911,8 @@ pub(crate) fn folding_range(
         | FoldKind::Array
         | FoldKind::TraitAliases
         | FoldKind::ExternCrates
-        | FoldKind::MatchArm => None,
+        | FoldKind::MatchArm
+        | FoldKind::Function => None,
     };
 
     let range = range(line_index, fold.range);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/tests/slow-tests/main.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/tests/slow-tests/main.rs
index 59073af983b7a..1b940c70da66b 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/tests/slow-tests/main.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/tests/slow-tests/main.rs
@@ -880,7 +880,8 @@ fn main() {{}}
 
 #[test]
 fn diagnostics_dont_block_typing() {
-    if skip_slow_tests() {
+    if skip_slow_tests() || std::env::var("CI").is_ok() {
+        // FIXME: This test is failing too frequently (therefore we disable it on CI).
         return;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/span/src/ast_id.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/span/src/ast_id.rs
index 121d2e3324369..a9288ecd6fa1f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/span/src/ast_id.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/span/src/ast_id.rs
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ErasedFileAstId {
             Use,
             Impl,
             BlockExpr,
+            AsmExpr,
             Fixup,
         );
         if f.alternate() {
@@ -144,6 +145,10 @@ enum ErasedFileAstIdKind {
     Impl,
     /// Associated with [`BlockExprFileAstId`].
     BlockExpr,
+    // `global_asm!()` is an item, so we need to give it an `AstId`. So we give to all inline asm
+    // because incrementality is not a problem, they will always be the only item in the macro file,
+    // and memory usage also not because they're rare.
+    AsmExpr,
     /// Keep this last.
     Root,
 }
@@ -204,14 +209,17 @@ impl ErasedFileAstId {
             .or_else(|| extern_block_ast_id(node, index_map))
             .or_else(|| use_ast_id(node, index_map))
             .or_else(|| impl_ast_id(node, index_map))
+            .or_else(|| asm_expr_ast_id(node, index_map))
     }
 
     fn should_alloc(node: &SyntaxNode) -> bool {
-        should_alloc_has_name(node)
-            || should_alloc_assoc_item(node)
-            || ast::ExternBlock::can_cast(node.kind())
-            || ast::Use::can_cast(node.kind())
-            || ast::Impl::can_cast(node.kind())
+        let kind = node.kind();
+        should_alloc_has_name(kind)
+            || should_alloc_assoc_item(kind)
+            || ast::ExternBlock::can_cast(kind)
+            || ast::Use::can_cast(kind)
+            || ast::Impl::can_cast(kind)
+            || ast::AsmExpr::can_cast(kind)
     }
 
     #[inline]
@@ -278,7 +286,6 @@ impl<N> FileAstId<N> {
 
 #[derive(Hash)]
 struct ErasedHasNameFileAstId<'a> {
-    kind: SyntaxKind,
     name: &'a str,
 }
 
@@ -332,6 +339,19 @@ fn use_ast_id(
     }
 }
 
+impl AstIdNode for ast::AsmExpr {}
+
+fn asm_expr_ast_id(
+    node: &SyntaxNode,
+    index_map: &mut ErasedAstIdNextIndexMap,
+) -> Option<ErasedFileAstId> {
+    if ast::AsmExpr::can_cast(node.kind()) {
+        Some(index_map.new_id(ErasedFileAstIdKind::AsmExpr, ()))
+    } else {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
 impl AstIdNode for ast::Impl {}
 
 fn impl_ast_id(
@@ -433,7 +453,6 @@ macro_rules! register_has_name_ast_id {
         )+
 
         fn has_name_ast_id(node: &SyntaxNode, index_map: &mut ErasedAstIdNextIndexMap) -> Option<ErasedFileAstId> {
-            let kind = node.kind();
             match_ast! {
                 match node {
                     $(
@@ -441,7 +460,6 @@ macro_rules! register_has_name_ast_id {
                             let name = node.$name_method();
                             let name = name.as_ref().map_or("", |it| it.text_non_mutable());
                             let result = ErasedHasNameFileAstId {
-                                kind,
                                 name,
                             };
                             Some(index_map.new_id(ErasedFileAstIdKind::$ident, result))
@@ -452,8 +470,7 @@ macro_rules! register_has_name_ast_id {
             }
         }
 
-        fn should_alloc_has_name(node: &SyntaxNode) -> bool {
-            let kind = node.kind();
+        fn should_alloc_has_name(kind: SyntaxKind) -> bool {
             false $( || ast::$ident::can_cast(kind) )*
         }
     };
@@ -483,7 +500,6 @@ macro_rules! register_assoc_item_ast_id {
             index_map: &mut ErasedAstIdNextIndexMap,
             parent: Option<&ErasedFileAstId>,
         ) -> Option<ErasedFileAstId> {
-            let kind = node.kind();
             match_ast! {
                 match node {
                     $(
@@ -491,7 +507,6 @@ macro_rules! register_assoc_item_ast_id {
                             let name = $name_callback(node);
                             let name = name.as_ref().map_or("", |it| it.text_non_mutable());
                             let properties = ErasedHasNameFileAstId {
-                                kind,
                                 name,
                             };
                             let result = ErasedAssocItemFileAstId {
@@ -506,8 +521,7 @@ macro_rules! register_assoc_item_ast_id {
             }
         }
 
-        fn should_alloc_assoc_item(node: &SyntaxNode) -> bool {
-            let kind = node.kind();
+        fn should_alloc_assoc_item(kind: SyntaxKind) -> bool {
             false $( || ast::$ident::can_cast(kind) )*
         }
     };
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/rust.ungram b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/rust.ungram
index 3f43947233747..4cbc88cfb5ecf 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/rust.ungram
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/rust.ungram
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ Item =
 | TypeAlias
 | Union
 | Use
+| AsmExpr
 
 MacroRules =
   Attr* Visibility?
@@ -409,7 +410,8 @@ OffsetOfExpr =
 // global_asm := "global_asm!(" format_string *("," format_string) *("," operand) [","] ")"
 // format_string := STRING_LITERAL / RAW_STRING_LITERAL
 AsmExpr =
-  Attr* 'builtin' '#' 'asm' '(' template:(Expr (',' Expr)*) (AsmPiece (',' AsmPiece)*)? ','? ')'
+  Attr* 'builtin' '#' ( 'asm' | 'global_asm' | 'naked_asm' )
+  '(' template:(Expr (',' Expr)*) (AsmPiece (',' AsmPiece)*)? ','? ')'
 
 // operand_expr := expr / "_" / expr "=>" expr / expr "=>" "_"
 AsmOperandExpr = in_expr:Expr ('=>' out_expr:Expr)?
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
index e60243f2c917a..e902516471d71 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
@@ -406,42 +406,6 @@ impl ast::WhereClause {
     }
 }
 
-impl ast::TypeParam {
-    pub fn remove_default(&self) {
-        if let Some((eq, last)) = self
-            .syntax()
-            .children_with_tokens()
-            .find(|it| it.kind() == T![=])
-            .zip(self.syntax().last_child_or_token())
-        {
-            ted::remove_all(eq..=last);
-
-            // remove any trailing ws
-            if let Some(last) = self.syntax().last_token().filter(|it| it.kind() == WHITESPACE) {
-                last.detach();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl ast::ConstParam {
-    pub fn remove_default(&self) {
-        if let Some((eq, last)) = self
-            .syntax()
-            .children_with_tokens()
-            .find(|it| it.kind() == T![=])
-            .zip(self.syntax().last_child_or_token())
-        {
-            ted::remove_all(eq..=last);
-
-            // remove any trailing ws
-            if let Some(last) = self.syntax().last_token().filter(|it| it.kind() == WHITESPACE) {
-                last.detach();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 pub trait Removable: AstNode {
     fn remove(&self);
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/generated/nodes.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/generated/nodes.rs
index 79a9f4da33805..2b862465420bd 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/generated/nodes.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/generated/nodes.rs
@@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ impl AsmExpr {
     pub fn asm_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![asm]) }
     #[inline]
     pub fn builtin_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> { support::token(&self.syntax, T![builtin]) }
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn global_asm_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> {
+        support::token(&self.syntax, T![global_asm])
+    }
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn naked_asm_token(&self) -> Option<SyntaxToken> {
+        support::token(&self.syntax, T![naked_asm])
+    }
 }
 pub struct AsmLabel {
     pub(crate) syntax: SyntaxNode,
@@ -2087,6 +2095,7 @@ impl ast::HasAttrs for GenericParam {}
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub enum Item {
+    AsmExpr(AsmExpr),
     Const(Const),
     Enum(Enum),
     ExternBlock(ExternBlock),
@@ -2106,7 +2115,6 @@ pub enum Item {
     Use(Use),
 }
 impl ast::HasAttrs for Item {}
-impl ast::HasDocComments for Item {}
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub enum Pat {
@@ -8409,6 +8417,10 @@ impl AstNode for GenericParam {
         }
     }
 }
+impl From<AsmExpr> for Item {
+    #[inline]
+    fn from(node: AsmExpr) -> Item { Item::AsmExpr(node) }
+}
 impl From<Const> for Item {
     #[inline]
     fn from(node: Const) -> Item { Item::Const(node) }
@@ -8482,7 +8494,8 @@ impl AstNode for Item {
     fn can_cast(kind: SyntaxKind) -> bool {
         matches!(
             kind,
-            CONST
+            ASM_EXPR
+                | CONST
                 | ENUM
                 | EXTERN_BLOCK
                 | EXTERN_CRATE
@@ -8504,6 +8517,7 @@ impl AstNode for Item {
     #[inline]
     fn cast(syntax: SyntaxNode) -> Option<Self> {
         let res = match syntax.kind() {
+            ASM_EXPR => Item::AsmExpr(AsmExpr { syntax }),
             CONST => Item::Const(Const { syntax }),
             ENUM => Item::Enum(Enum { syntax }),
             EXTERN_BLOCK => Item::ExternBlock(ExternBlock { syntax }),
@@ -8528,6 +8542,7 @@ impl AstNode for Item {
     #[inline]
     fn syntax(&self) -> &SyntaxNode {
         match self {
+            Item::AsmExpr(it) => &it.syntax,
             Item::Const(it) => &it.syntax,
             Item::Enum(it) => &it.syntax,
             Item::ExternBlock(it) => &it.syntax,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/make.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/make.rs
index 309332873cb80..d67f24fda96a0 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/make.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/make.rs
@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ pub fn expr_tuple(elements: impl IntoIterator<Item = ast::Expr>) -> ast::TupleEx
     let expr = elements.into_iter().format(", ");
     expr_from_text(&format!("({expr})"))
 }
-pub fn expr_assignment(lhs: ast::Expr, rhs: ast::Expr) -> ast::Expr {
+pub fn expr_assignment(lhs: ast::Expr, rhs: ast::Expr) -> ast::BinExpr {
     expr_from_text(&format!("{lhs} = {rhs}"))
 }
 fn expr_from_text<E: Into<ast::Expr> + AstNode>(text: &str) -> E {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/syntax_factory/constructors.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/syntax_factory/constructors.rs
index 17cc5f9c05706..1ba6107315126 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/syntax_factory/constructors.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/syntax_factory/constructors.rs
@@ -440,6 +440,19 @@ impl SyntaxFactory {
         ast
     }
 
+    pub fn expr_assignment(&self, lhs: ast::Expr, rhs: ast::Expr) -> ast::BinExpr {
+        let ast = make::expr_assignment(lhs.clone(), rhs.clone()).clone_for_update();
+
+        if let Some(mut mapping) = self.mappings() {
+            let mut builder = SyntaxMappingBuilder::new(ast.syntax().clone());
+            builder.map_node(lhs.syntax().clone(), ast.lhs().unwrap().syntax().clone());
+            builder.map_node(rhs.syntax().clone(), ast.rhs().unwrap().syntax().clone());
+            builder.finish(&mut mapping);
+        }
+
+        ast
+    }
+
     pub fn expr_bin(&self, lhs: ast::Expr, op: ast::BinaryOp, rhs: ast::Expr) -> ast::BinExpr {
         let ast::Expr::BinExpr(ast) =
             make::expr_bin_op(lhs.clone(), op, rhs.clone()).clone_for_update()
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
index dc1eba1a1abf8..2b522598e2df8 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
@@ -1941,6 +1941,7 @@ pub mod prelude {
             clone::Clone,                            // :clone
             cmp::{Eq, PartialEq},                    // :eq
             cmp::{Ord, PartialOrd},                  // :ord
+            convert::AsMut,                          // :as_mut
             convert::AsRef,                          // :as_ref
             convert::{From, Into, TryFrom, TryInto}, // :from
             default::Default,                        // :default
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/Cargo.toml b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/Cargo.toml
index 35a5a4d82b247..1fc1da50a0a03 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/Cargo.toml
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/Cargo.toml
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ crossbeam-channel.workspace = true
 [dev-dependencies]
 lsp-types = "=0.95"
 ctrlc = "3.4.7"
+anyhow.workspace     = true
+rustc-hash.workspace = true
+toolchain.workspace  = true
 
 [lints]
 workspace = true
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/goto_def.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/goto_def.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 6b3acda7bcdd1..0000000000000
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/goto_def.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-//! A minimal example LSP server that can only respond to the `gotoDefinition` request. To use
-//! this example, execute it and then send an `initialize` request.
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! Content-Length: 85
-//!
-//! {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "initialize", "id": 1, "params": {"capabilities": {}}}
-//! ```
-//!
-//! This will respond with a server response. Then send it a `initialized` notification which will
-//! have no response.
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! Content-Length: 59
-//!
-//! {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "initialized", "params": {}}
-//! ```
-//!
-//! Once these two are sent, then we enter the main loop of the server. The only request this
-//! example can handle is `gotoDefinition`:
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! Content-Length: 159
-//!
-//! {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "textDocument/definition", "id": 2, "params": {"textDocument": {"uri": "file://temp"}, "position": {"line": 1, "character": 1}}}
-//! ```
-//!
-//! To finish up without errors, send a shutdown request:
-//!
-//! ```no_run
-//! Content-Length: 67
-//!
-//! {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "shutdown", "id": 3, "params": null}
-//! ```
-//!
-//! The server will exit the main loop and finally we send a `shutdown` notification to stop
-//! the server.
-//!
-//! ```
-//! Content-Length: 54
-//!
-//! {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "exit", "params": null}
-//! ```
-
-#![allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
-
-use std::error::Error;
-
-use lsp_types::OneOf;
-use lsp_types::{
-    GotoDefinitionResponse, InitializeParams, ServerCapabilities, request::GotoDefinition,
-};
-
-use lsp_server::{Connection, ExtractError, Message, Request, RequestId, Response};
-
-fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> {
-    // Note that  we must have our logging only write out to stderr.
-    eprintln!("starting generic LSP server");
-
-    // Create the transport. Includes the stdio (stdin and stdout) versions but this could
-    // also be implemented to use sockets or HTTP.
-    let (connection, io_threads) = Connection::stdio();
-
-    // Run the server and wait for the two threads to end (typically by trigger LSP Exit event).
-    let server_capabilities = serde_json::to_value(&ServerCapabilities {
-        definition_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
-        ..Default::default()
-    })
-    .unwrap();
-    let initialization_params = match connection.initialize(server_capabilities) {
-        Ok(it) => it,
-        Err(e) => {
-            if e.channel_is_disconnected() {
-                io_threads.join()?;
-            }
-            return Err(e.into());
-        }
-    };
-    main_loop(connection, initialization_params)?;
-    io_threads.join()?;
-
-    // Shut down gracefully.
-    eprintln!("shutting down server");
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-fn main_loop(
-    connection: Connection,
-    params: serde_json::Value,
-) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> {
-    let _params: InitializeParams = serde_json::from_value(params).unwrap();
-    eprintln!("starting example main loop");
-    for msg in &connection.receiver {
-        eprintln!("got msg: {msg:?}");
-        match msg {
-            Message::Request(req) => {
-                if connection.handle_shutdown(&req)? {
-                    return Ok(());
-                }
-                eprintln!("got request: {req:?}");
-                match cast::<GotoDefinition>(req) {
-                    Ok((id, params)) => {
-                        eprintln!("got gotoDefinition request #{id}: {params:?}");
-                        let result = Some(GotoDefinitionResponse::Array(Vec::new()));
-                        let result = serde_json::to_value(&result).unwrap();
-                        let resp = Response { id, result: Some(result), error: None };
-                        connection.sender.send(Message::Response(resp))?;
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    Err(err @ ExtractError::JsonError { .. }) => panic!("{err:?}"),
-                    Err(ExtractError::MethodMismatch(req)) => req,
-                };
-                // ...
-            }
-            Message::Response(resp) => {
-                eprintln!("got response: {resp:?}");
-            }
-            Message::Notification(not) => {
-                eprintln!("got notification: {not:?}");
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-fn cast<R>(req: Request) -> Result<(RequestId, R::Params), ExtractError<Request>>
-where
-    R: lsp_types::request::Request,
-    R::Params: serde::de::DeserializeOwned,
-{
-    req.extract(R::METHOD)
-}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/manual_test.sh b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/manual_test.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000000..d028ac43301b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/manual_test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Simple nine-packet LSP test for examples/minimal_lsp.rs
+# Usage (two tabs):
+#
+#   mkfifo /tmp/lsp_pipe          # one-time setup
+#   # tab 1 – run the server
+#   cat /tmp/lsp_pipe | cargo run --example minimal_lsp
+#
+#   # tab 2 – fire the packets (this script)
+#   bash examples/manual_test.sh          # blocks until server exits
+#
+# If you don’t use a second tab, run the script in the background:
+#
+#   bash examples/manual_test.sh &        # writer in background
+#   cat /tmp/lsp_pipe | cargo run --example minimal_lsp
+#
+# The script opens /tmp/lsp_pipe for writing (exec 3>) and sends each JSON
+# packet with a correct Content-Length header.
+#
+# One-liner alternative (single terminal, no FIFO):
+#
+#   cargo run --example minimal_lsp <<'EOF'
+#     … nine packets …
+#   EOF
+#
+# Both approaches feed identical bytes to minimal_lsp via stdin.
+
+set -eu
+PIPE=${1:-/tmp/lsp_pipe}
+
+mkfifo -m 600 "$PIPE" 2>/dev/null || true       # create once, ignore if exists
+
+# open write end so the fifo stays open
+exec 3> "$PIPE"
+
+send() {
+  local body=$1
+  local len=$(printf '%s' "$body" | wc -c)
+  printf 'Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n%s' "$len" "$body" >&3
+}
+
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"capabilities":{}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"initialized","params":{}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"textDocument/didOpen","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs","languageId":"rust","version":1,"text":"fn  main( ){println!(\"hi\") }"}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"textDocument/completion","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"textDocument/hover","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":4,"method":"textDocument/definition","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":5,"method":"textDocument/formatting","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"options":{"tabSize":4,"insertSpaces":true}}}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":6,"method":"shutdown","params":null}'
+send '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"exit","params":null}'
+
+exec 3>&-
+echo "Packets sent – watch the other terminal for responses."
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/minimal_lsp.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/minimal_lsp.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..5eef999e0625a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server/examples/minimal_lsp.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+//! Minimal Language‑Server‑Protocol example: **`minimal_lsp.rs`**
+//! =============================================================
+//!
+//! | ↔ / ← | LSP method | What the implementation does |
+//! |-------|------------|------------------------------|
+//! | ↔ | `initialize` / `initialized` | capability handshake |
+//! | ← | `textDocument/publishDiagnostics` | pushes a dummy info diagnostic whenever the buffer changes |
+//! | ← | `textDocument/definition` | echoes an empty location array so the jump works |
+//! | ← | `textDocument/completion` | offers one hard‑coded item `HelloFromLSP` |
+//! | ← | `textDocument/hover` | shows *Hello from minimal_lsp* markdown |
+//! | ← | `textDocument/formatting` | pipes the doc through **rustfmt** and returns a full‑file edit |
+//!
+//! ### Quick start
+//! ```bash
+//! cd rust-analyzer/lib/lsp-server
+//! cargo run --example minimal_lsp
+//! ```
+//!
+//! ### Minimal manual session (all nine packets)
+//! ```no_run
+//! # 1. initialize - server replies with capabilities
+//! Content-Length: 85
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"initialize","params":{"capabilities":{}}}
+//!
+//! # 2. initialized - no response expected
+//! Content-Length: 59
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"initialized","params":{}}
+//!
+//! # 3. didOpen - provide initial buffer text
+//! Content-Length: 173
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"textDocument/didOpen","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs","languageId":"rust","version":1,"text":"fn  main( ){println!(\"hi\") }"}}}
+//!
+//! # 4. completion - expect HelloFromLSP
+//! Content-Length: 139
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"textDocument/completion","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}
+//!
+//! # 5. hover - expect markdown greeting
+//! Content-Length: 135
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"textDocument/hover","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}
+//!
+//! # 6. goto-definition - dummy empty array
+//! Content-Length: 139
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":4,"method":"textDocument/definition","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"position":{"line":0,"character":0}}}
+//!
+//! # 7. formatting - rustfmt full document
+//! Content-Length: 157
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":5,"method":"textDocument/formatting","params":{"textDocument":{"uri":"file:///tmp/foo.rs"},"options":{"tabSize":4,"insertSpaces":true}}}
+//!
+//! # 8. shutdown request - server acks and prepares to exit
+//! Content-Length: 67
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":6,"method":"shutdown","params":null}
+//!
+//! # 9. exit notification - terminates the server
+//! Content-Length: 54
+
+//! {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"exit","params":null}
+//! ```
+//!
+
+use std::{error::Error, io::Write};
+
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap; // fast hash map
+use std::process::Stdio;
+use toolchain::command; // clippy-approved wrapper
+
+#[allow(clippy::print_stderr, clippy::disallowed_types, clippy::disallowed_methods)]
+use anyhow::{Context, Result, anyhow, bail};
+use lsp_server::{Connection, Message, Request as ServerRequest, RequestId, Response};
+use lsp_types::notification::Notification as _; // for METHOD consts
+use lsp_types::request::Request as _;
+use lsp_types::{
+    CompletionItem,
+    CompletionItemKind,
+    // capability helpers
+    CompletionOptions,
+    CompletionResponse,
+    Diagnostic,
+    DiagnosticSeverity,
+    DidChangeTextDocumentParams,
+    DidOpenTextDocumentParams,
+    DocumentFormattingParams,
+    Hover,
+    HoverContents,
+    HoverProviderCapability,
+    // core
+    InitializeParams,
+    MarkedString,
+    OneOf,
+    Position,
+    PublishDiagnosticsParams,
+    Range,
+    ServerCapabilities,
+    TextDocumentSyncCapability,
+    TextDocumentSyncKind,
+    TextEdit,
+    Url,
+    // notifications
+    notification::{DidChangeTextDocument, DidOpenTextDocument, PublishDiagnostics},
+    // requests
+    request::{Completion, Formatting, GotoDefinition, HoverRequest},
+}; // for METHOD consts
+
+// =====================================================================
+// main
+// =====================================================================
+
+#[allow(clippy::print_stderr)]
+fn main() -> std::result::Result<(), Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> {
+    log::error!("starting minimal_lsp");
+
+    // transport
+    let (connection, io_thread) = Connection::stdio();
+
+    // advertised capabilities
+    let caps = ServerCapabilities {
+        text_document_sync: Some(TextDocumentSyncCapability::Kind(TextDocumentSyncKind::FULL)),
+        completion_provider: Some(CompletionOptions::default()),
+        definition_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
+        hover_provider: Some(HoverProviderCapability::Simple(true)),
+        document_formatting_provider: Some(OneOf::Left(true)),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let init_value = serde_json::json!({
+        "capabilities": caps,
+        "offsetEncoding": ["utf-8"],
+    });
+
+    let init_params = connection.initialize(init_value)?;
+    main_loop(connection, init_params)?;
+    io_thread.join()?;
+    log::error!("shutting down server");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// =====================================================================
+// event loop
+// =====================================================================
+
+fn main_loop(
+    connection: Connection,
+    params: serde_json::Value,
+) -> std::result::Result<(), Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> {
+    let _init: InitializeParams = serde_json::from_value(params)?;
+    let mut docs: FxHashMap<Url, String> = FxHashMap::default();
+
+    for msg in &connection.receiver {
+        match msg {
+            Message::Request(req) => {
+                if connection.handle_shutdown(&req)? {
+                    break;
+                }
+                if let Err(err) = handle_request(&connection, &req, &mut docs) {
+                    log::error!("[lsp] request {} failed: {err}", &req.method);
+                }
+            }
+            Message::Notification(note) => {
+                if let Err(err) = handle_notification(&connection, &note, &mut docs) {
+                    log::error!("[lsp] notification {} failed: {err}", note.method);
+                }
+            }
+            Message::Response(resp) => log::error!("[lsp] response: {resp:?}"),
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// =====================================================================
+// notifications
+// =====================================================================
+
+fn handle_notification(
+    conn: &Connection,
+    note: &lsp_server::Notification,
+    docs: &mut FxHashMap<Url, String>,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    match note.method.as_str() {
+        DidOpenTextDocument::METHOD => {
+            let p: DidOpenTextDocumentParams = serde_json::from_value(note.params.clone())?;
+            let uri = p.text_document.uri;
+            docs.insert(uri.clone(), p.text_document.text);
+            publish_dummy_diag(conn, &uri)?;
+        }
+        DidChangeTextDocument::METHOD => {
+            let p: DidChangeTextDocumentParams = serde_json::from_value(note.params.clone())?;
+            if let Some(change) = p.content_changes.into_iter().next() {
+                let uri = p.text_document.uri;
+                docs.insert(uri.clone(), change.text);
+                publish_dummy_diag(conn, &uri)?;
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// =====================================================================
+// requests
+// =====================================================================
+
+fn handle_request(
+    conn: &Connection,
+    req: &ServerRequest,
+    docs: &mut FxHashMap<Url, String>,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    match req.method.as_str() {
+        GotoDefinition::METHOD => {
+            send_ok(conn, req.id.clone(), &lsp_types::GotoDefinitionResponse::Array(Vec::new()))?;
+        }
+        Completion::METHOD => {
+            let item = CompletionItem {
+                label: "HelloFromLSP".into(),
+                kind: Some(CompletionItemKind::FUNCTION),
+                detail: Some("dummy completion".into()),
+                ..Default::default()
+            };
+            send_ok(conn, req.id.clone(), &CompletionResponse::Array(vec![item]))?;
+        }
+        HoverRequest::METHOD => {
+            let hover = Hover {
+                contents: HoverContents::Scalar(MarkedString::String(
+                    "Hello from *minimal_lsp*".into(),
+                )),
+                range: None,
+            };
+            send_ok(conn, req.id.clone(), &hover)?;
+        }
+        Formatting::METHOD => {
+            let p: DocumentFormattingParams = serde_json::from_value(req.params.clone())?;
+            let uri = p.text_document.uri;
+            let text = docs
+                .get(&uri)
+                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("document not in cache – did you send DidOpen?"))?;
+            let formatted = run_rustfmt(text)?;
+            let edit = TextEdit { range: full_range(text), new_text: formatted };
+            send_ok(conn, req.id.clone(), &vec![edit])?;
+        }
+        _ => send_err(
+            conn,
+            req.id.clone(),
+            lsp_server::ErrorCode::MethodNotFound,
+            "unhandled method",
+        )?,
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// =====================================================================
+// diagnostics
+// =====================================================================
+fn publish_dummy_diag(conn: &Connection, uri: &Url) -> Result<()> {
+    let diag = Diagnostic {
+        range: Range::new(Position::new(0, 0), Position::new(0, 1)),
+        severity: Some(DiagnosticSeverity::INFORMATION),
+        code: None,
+        code_description: None,
+        source: Some("minimal_lsp".into()),
+        message: "dummy diagnostic".into(),
+        related_information: None,
+        tags: None,
+        data: None,
+    };
+    let params =
+        PublishDiagnosticsParams { uri: uri.clone(), diagnostics: vec![diag], version: None };
+    conn.sender.send(Message::Notification(lsp_server::Notification::new(
+        PublishDiagnostics::METHOD.to_owned(),
+        params,
+    )))?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+// =====================================================================
+// helpers
+// =====================================================================
+
+fn run_rustfmt(input: &str) -> Result<String> {
+    let cwd = std::env::current_dir().expect("can't determine CWD");
+    let mut child = command("rustfmt", &cwd, &FxHashMap::default())
+        .arg("--emit")
+        .arg("stdout")
+        .stdin(Stdio::piped())
+        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
+        .stderr(Stdio::piped())
+        .spawn()
+        .context("failed to spawn rustfmt – is it installed?")?;
+
+    let Some(stdin) = child.stdin.as_mut() else {
+        bail!("stdin unavailable");
+    };
+    stdin.write_all(input.as_bytes())?;
+    let output = child.wait_with_output()?;
+    if !output.status.success() {
+        let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
+        bail!("rustfmt failed: {stderr}");
+    }
+    Ok(String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?)
+}
+
+fn full_range(text: &str) -> Range {
+    let last_line_idx = text.lines().count().saturating_sub(1) as u32;
+    let last_col = text.lines().last().map_or(0, |l| l.chars().count()) as u32;
+    Range::new(Position::new(0, 0), Position::new(last_line_idx, last_col))
+}
+
+fn send_ok<T: serde::Serialize>(conn: &Connection, id: RequestId, result: &T) -> Result<()> {
+    let resp = Response { id, result: Some(serde_json::to_value(result)?), error: None };
+    conn.sender.send(Message::Response(resp))?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn send_err(
+    conn: &Connection,
+    id: RequestId,
+    code: lsp_server::ErrorCode,
+    msg: &str,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    let resp = Response {
+        id,
+        result: None,
+        error: Some(lsp_server::ResponseError {
+            code: code as i32,
+            message: msg.into(),
+            data: None,
+        }),
+    };
+    conn.sender.send(Message::Response(resp))?;
+    Ok(())
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/rust-version b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/rust-version
index 902793225ea8a..57ff326ce5a26 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/rust-version
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/rust-version
@@ -1 +1 @@
-ad3b7257615c28aaf8212a189ec032b8af75de51
+a9fb6103b05c6ad6eee6bed4c0bb5a2e8e1024c6
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/xtask/src/codegen/grammar/ast_src.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/xtask/src/codegen/grammar/ast_src.rs
index d8cbf894520ac..b9f570fe0e329 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/xtask/src/codegen/grammar/ast_src.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/xtask/src/codegen/grammar/ast_src.rs
@@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ const CONTEXTUAL_KEYWORDS: &[&str] =
 // keywords we use for special macro expansions
 const CONTEXTUAL_BUILTIN_KEYWORDS: &[&str] = &[
     "asm",
+    "naked_asm",
+    "global_asm",
     "att_syntax",
     "builtin",
     "clobber_abi",