feat(cloudrun): add 'cloudrun_service_to_service_receive' sample

run/service-auth/pom.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+-->
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+  <groupId>com.example.run</groupId>
+  <artifactId>service-auth</artifactId>
+  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
+  <packaging>jar</packaging>
+
+  <!--  The parent pom defines common style checks and testing strategies for our samples.
+	Removing or replacing it should not affect the execution of the samples in anyway. -->
+
+  <parent>
+    <groupId>com.google.cloud.samples</groupId>
+    <artifactId>shared-configuration</artifactId>
+    <version>1.2.2</version>
+  </parent>
+  <dependencyManagement>
+    <dependencies>
+      <dependency>
+        <!-- Import dependency management from Spring Boot -->
+        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
+        <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
+        <type>pom</type>
+        <scope>import</scope>
+      </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+  </dependencyManagement>
+  <properties>
+    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
+    <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
+    <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
+    <spring-boot.version>3.2.2</spring-boot.version>
+  </properties>
+  <dependencies>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
+      <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>junit</groupId>
+      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
+      <artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId>
+      <version>2.7.2</version>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId>
+      <artifactId>google-http-client</artifactId>
+      <version>1.47.0</version>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>com.google.auth</groupId>
+      <artifactId>google-auth-library-oauth2-http</artifactId>
+      <version>1.35.0</version>
+    </dependency>
+  </dependencies>
+  <build>
+    <plugins>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
+        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
+        <executions>
+          <execution>
+            <goals>
+              <goal>repackage</goal>
+            </goals>
+          </execution>
+        </executions>
+      </plugin>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
+        <artifactId>jib-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>3.4.0</version>
+        <configuration>
+          <to>
+            <image>gcr.io/PROJECT_ID/service-auth</image>
+          </to>
+        </configuration>
+      </plugin>
+    </plugins>
+  </build>
+</project>

run/service-auth/src/main/java/com/example/serviceauth/Authentication.java

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+/*
+ * Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.example.serviceauth;
+
+// [START cloudrun_service_to_service_receive]
+
+import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdToken;
+import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdTokenVerifier;
+import com.google.api.client.http.apache.v2.ApacheHttpTransport;
+import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
+import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestHeader;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
+
+@SpringBootApplication
+public class Authentication {
+  @RestController
+  class AuthenticationController {
+
+    private final AuthenticationService authService = new AuthenticationService();
+
+    @GetMapping("/")
+    public ResponseEntity<String> getEmailFromAuthHeader(
+        @RequestHeader(value = "Authorization", required = false) String authHeader) {
+      String responseBody;
+      if (authHeader == null) {
+        responseBody = "Error verifying ID token: missing Authorization header";
+        return new ResponseEntity<>(responseBody, HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
+      }
+
+      String email = authService.parseAuthHeader(authHeader);
+      if (email == null) {
+        responseBody = "Unauthorized request. Please supply a valid bearer token.";
+        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
+        headers.add("WWW-Authenticate", "Bearer");
+        return new ResponseEntity<>(responseBody, headers, HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
+      }
+
+      responseBody = "Hello, " + email;
+      return new ResponseEntity<>(responseBody, HttpStatus.OK);
+    }
+  }
+
+  public class AuthenticationService {
+    /*
+     * Parse the authorization header, validate and decode the Bearer token.
+     *
+     * Args:
+     *    authHeader: String of HTTP header with a Bearer token.
+     *
+     * Returns:
+     *    A string containing the email from the token.
+     *    null if the token is invalid or the email can't be retrieved.
+     */
+    public String parseAuthHeader(String authHeader) {
+      // Split the auth type and value from the header.
+      String[] authHeaderStrings = authHeader.split(" ");
+      if (authHeaderStrings.length != 2) {
+        System.out.println("Malformed Authorization header");
+        return null;
+      }
+      String authType = authHeaderStrings[0];
+      String tokenValue = authHeaderStrings[1];
+      // Validate and decode the ID token in the header.
+      if (!"bearer".equals(authType.toLowerCase())) {
+        System.out.println("Unhandled header format: " + authType);
+        return null;
+      }
+
+      // Get the service URL from the environment variable
+      // set at the time of deployment.
+      String serviceUrl = System.getenv("SERVICE_URL");
+      // Define the expected audience as the Service Base URL.
+      Collection<String> audience = Arrays.asList(serviceUrl);
+
+      try {
+        // Find more information about the verification process in:
+        // https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/web/backend-auth#java
+        // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-api-client/latest/com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdTokenVerifier
+        GoogleIdTokenVerifier verifier =
+            new GoogleIdTokenVerifier.Builder(new ApacheHttpTransport(), new GsonFactory())
+                .setAudience(audience)
+                .build();
+        GoogleIdToken googleIdToken = verifier.verify(tokenValue);
+
+        // More info about the structure for the decoded ID Token here:
+        // https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/token-types#id
+        // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-api-client/latest/com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdToken
+        // https://cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-api-client/latest/com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdToken.Payload
+        GoogleIdToken.Payload payload = googleIdToken.getPayload();
+        if (!payload.getEmailVerified()) {
+          System.out.println("Invalid token. Email wasn't verified.");
+          return null;
+        }
+        System.out.println("Email verified: " + payload.getEmail());
+        return payload.getEmail();
+
+      } catch (Exception exception) {
+        System.out.println("Ivalid token: " + exception);
+      }
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) {
+    SpringApplication.run(Authentication.class, args);
+  }
+
+  // [END cloudrun_service_to_service_receive]
+}