library/golang: upgrade to go1.23.9

[abner-chenc]

No description provided.

[qiangxuhui]

• cr.loongnix.cn/library/golang:1.23-alpine

code	level	alerts
CIS-DI-0001	WARN	Last user should not be root
CIS-DI-0005	INFO	export DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1 before docker pull/build
CIS-DI-0006	INFO	not found HEALTHCHECK statement
DKL-LI-0003	INFO	unnecessary file : usr/local/go/src/crypto/internal/nistec/fiat/Dockerfile

[qiangxuhui]

• cr.loongnix.cn/library/golang:1.23-buster

code	level	alerts
CIS-DI-0001	WARN	Last user should not be root
CIS-DI-0005	INFO	export DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1 before docker pull/build
CIS-DI-0006	INFO	not found HEALTHCHECK statement
CIS-DI-0008	INFO	setuid file: urwxr-xr-x usr/bin/passwd
DKL-LI-0003	INFO	unnecessary file : usr/local/go/src/crypto/internal/nistec/fiat/Dockerfile

[qiangxuhui]

• cr.loongnix.cn/library/golang:1.23-rhel

code	level	alerts
CIS-DI-0001	WARN	Last user should not be root
CIS-DI-0005	INFO	export DOCKER_CONTENT_TRUST=1 before docker pull/build
CIS-DI-0006	INFO	not found HEALTHCHECK statement
CIS-DI-0008	INFO	setuid file: urwxr-xr-x usr/bin/gpasswd
DKL-LI-0003	INFO	unnecessary file : usr/local/go/src/crypto/internal/boring/Dockerfile