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Cisco FTD + FMC Enterprise Security Lab

Multi-site Firepower lab built in Cisco Modeling Labs.
Two FTD firewalls managed by a single FMC — access control policy, IPS, URL filtering, NAT, and full event analysis.

Cisco FTD Cisco FMC CML Status


FTD + FMC Topology


Overview

Enterprise-grade Firepower lab covering the full security policy stack from day-zero device bootstrap through active threat inspection and centralized event analysis.

Two FTD firewalls sit behind simulated ISP edge routers, both registered to a single FMC instance. All policy — access control, IPS, URL filtering, NAT — is pushed from FMC and validated against live test traffic.

Lab Components

Device Role
FMC-HQ Centralized management — policy, logging, dashboards
FTD-HQ-01 Primary perimeter firewall (WAN path 1)
FTD-HQ-02 Secondary firewall / HA-ready (WAN path 2)
HQ-EDGE-R1/R2 Simulated ISP edge routers with BGP
HQ-CORE-SW1 Inside LAN switch
ubuntu-0 Test client — traffic generation and validation

What's Covered

Day-zero setup
FTD management interface configuration, DNS/NTP, FMC registration via CLI and JSON bootstrap files.

Access Control Policy
Explicit allow/block rules, application-layer filtering, URL category blocking (gambling, adult content, malware sites), IPS integration with Balanced Security and Connectivity baseline. Default deny.

NAT
Dynamic PAT for inside-to-outside traffic, optional static NAT for published services, identity NAT for VPN/DMZ paths. All translations visible in FMC connection and NAT event logs.

IPS and URL Filtering
Snort 3 intrusion policy applied inline, URL categories enforced, events visible under Analysis → Intrusion and Analysis → URL.

Testing and Verification
Traffic generation scripts, packet capture cheat sheet, FMC event analysis workflow. End-to-end validation from test client through FTD to simulated internet.

Documentation

File Contents
01-overview.md Lab goals and scope
02-lab-architecture.md Topology, components, network design
03-ftd-day0-setup.md First-boot configuration
04-fmc-setup-and-registration.md FMC initial setup and device registration
05-access-control-policy.md ACP rules and IPS integration
06-nat-configuration.md Dynamic PAT, static NAT, identity NAT
07-testing-and-event-analysis.md Traffic generation and FMC event validation
08-troubleshooting.md Common issues and fixes
09-device-inventory.md Full device specs and interface table
10-how-to-reproduce-this-lab.md Step-by-step reproduction guide

Platform

Built and tested on Cisco Modeling Labs (CML). Compatible with any hypervisor supporting FTD and FMC virtual appliances (Proxmox, VMware, EVE-NG).


securebytes.net · project page

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Cisco FTD + FMC enterprise security lab — access control policy, IPS, URL filtering, NAT, and event analysis

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